Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio
VA Staat Vatikanstadt, Estado de la Ciudad del Vaticano, État de la Cité du Vatican, Stato della Città del Vaticano, State of the Vatican City, (esper.) Vatikano
Bibliothek, Biblioteca, Bibliothèque, Biblioteca, Library, (esper.) bibliotekoj

BAV (W3)

thelatinlibrary
The Latin Library
Lateinische Texte online

These texts have been drawn from different sources. Many were originally scanned and formatted from texts in the Public Domain. Others have been downloaded from various sites on the Internet (many of which have long since disappeared). Most of the recent texts have been submitted by contributors around the world. I have tried to indicate on the Credit Page the edition and date of the original text and who (if known) was responsible for the initial HTML conversion. For the core of the classical texts, special acknowledgement is due to the submissions of Konrad Schroeder, Nicholas Koenig, Andrew Gollan and others to the Project Libellus. These have been downloaded with the permission of the contributors and presented here with additional HTML formatting.

THE CLASSICS PAGE

Pagina hac domestica certior fies, candide lector, de rebus classicis quas in aranea nostra mirabili totum orbem terrarum complectente invenias. Praeterea, si vis, haec pagina te ducet non solum ad bibliothecas huius paginae in quibus conduntur textus rerum scriptorum oratorum poetarum aliorumque auctorum Latinorum sed etiam ad vincula electronica ubique terrarum sita quae nonnullas res Graecas Romanasque tibi pandent.

Latin Texts

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• IntraText Literature: Latina
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Classical Links of General Interest

• LacusCurtius
• The Rome Project
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• Encyclopedia Mythica
• Katalog der Internetressourcen für die Klassische Philolologie aus Berlin (Kirke)
• Rassegna degli strumenti informatici per lo studio dell'antichità classica
• Resources for Classical and Medieval Studies (OCA)
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Classical Associations & Groups

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Classical Journals

• Ancient History Bulletin
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Special Sites and Homepages

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THE LATIN LIBRARY

Alcuin | Ambrosius | Ammianus Marcellinus | Apicius | Apuleius | Aquinas | Asconius | Augustine | | Aurelius Victor | Ausonius | Avianus | Bacon | Biblia Sacra | Bonaventure | Caesar | Cassiodorus | Cato | Catullus | Cicero | Christian Latin | Claudian | Claudius Caesar | Columella | Disticha Catonis | Donatus | Einhard | Ennius | Eutropius | Florus | Frontinus | Gellius | Gesta Romanorum | | Gregory the Great | Horace | Historia Augusta | Hyginus | Isidore Jordanes | Julius Obsequens | Justin | Justinian | Juvenal | Lactantius | Livy | Lucan | Lucretius | Manilius | Martial | Medieval Latin | Minucius Felix | Miscellany | Naevius | Neo-Latin | Nepos | Orosius | Ovid | Persius | Petronius | Phaedrus | Plautus | Pliny the Elder | Pliny the Younger | Poggio Bracciolini | Priapea | Propertius | Prudentius | Quintilian | | Sallust | Seneca | Silius Italicus | Statius | Suetonius | Sulpicia | Syrus | Tacitus | Terence | Tertullian | Theodosian Code | Tibullus | Valerius Flaccus | Valerius Maximus | Varro | Vegetius | Velleius Paterculus | Virgil | Vitruvius

Ammianus | Apuleius | Aurelius Victor | Caesar | Cato | Cicero | Claudian | Curtius Rufus | Ennius | Eutropius | Florus | Frontinus | Gellius | Historia Augusta | Horace | Justin | Juvenal | Livy | Lucan | Lucretius | Martial | Nepos | Ovid | Persius | Petronius | Phaedrus | Plautus | Pliny Maior | Pliny Minor | Propertius | Quintilian | Sallust | Seneca Maior | Seneca Minor | Silius Italicus | Statius | Suetonius | Sulpicia | Tacitus | Terence | Tibullus | Valerius Flaccus | Valerius Maximus | Varro | Velleius | Vergil | Vitruvius | Ius Romanum | Miscellany | Christian | Medieval | Neo-Latin

Credits About These Texts Technical Notes Index Quid Novi?

INDEX AUCTORUM

| Abelard | Addison | Adso Dervensis | Albertano of Brescia | Alcuin | Asconius | Ambrosius | Ammianus | Ampelius | Anonymus Neveleti | Apuleius | Aquinas | Arnobius | Asserius | Augustine | Aurelius Victor | Ausonius | Avianus | Bacon | Balde | Biblia Sacra | Bonaventure | Boskovic | Boym | Caesar | Campion | Cassiodorus | Cato | Catullus | Cicero | Christian Creeds | Christian Latin Claudian | Claudius Caesar | Conradus Celtis | Dante | Cotta | Declaratio Arbroathis | Descartes | Disticha Catonis | Donatus | Einhard | Ennius | Epistolae Austrasicae | Erasmus | Eucherius | Eutropius | Fabricius Montanus | Ficino | Florus | Foedus Aeternum | Forsett | Frontinus | Gaius | Galileo | Gellius | Gesta Romanorum | Girolamo Vida | Godfrey of Winchester | | Gregory the Great | Gwinne | Henry VII | Historia Apolloni | Horace Historia Augusta | Historia Brittonum | Hugo of St. Victor | Hyginus | Hymni et cantica | Iacobus de Voragine | Ius Romanum | Janus Secundus | Jordanes | Julius Obsequens | Junillus | Justin | Justinian | Juvenal | Lactantius | Landor | Legenda Regis Stephani | Lhomond | Livy | Lotichius | Lucan | Lucretius | Luther | | Maidstone | Manilius | Marullo | Martial | Maximianus | May | Medieval Latin | Melanchthon | Milton Minucius Felix | Mirandola | Miscellany | Naevius | Navagero | Neo-Latin | Nepos | Newton | Nithardus | Ovid | Owen | Pascoli | Passerat | | Persius | Petrarch | Petronius | Phaedrus | Phineas Fletcher | Piccolomini | Planctus destructionis | Plautus | Pliny the Elder | Pliny the Younger | Poggio Bracciolini | Pontano | Priapea | Propertius | Prudentius | Pseudoplatonica | Quintilian | Ricardi de Bury | Rimbaud | Ruaeus | Rutilius Namatianus | Sallust | Sannazaro | Scaliger | Sedulius | Seneca | Septem Sapientum | Silius Italicus | Statius | Stephanus de Varda | Suetonius | Sulpicia | Syrus | Tacitus | Terence | Tertullian | Theganus | Theophanes | Thomas à Kempis | Theodosian Code | Tibullus | Valerius Flaccus | Valerius Maximus | Varro | Vegetius | Vegius | Velleius Paterculus | Virgil | Vico | Vitruvius | Waardenburg

Vatican Apostolic Library (W3)

"Vatican Apostolic Library", Italian "Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana" ("BAV"), official library of the Vatican, located inside the Vatican palace.
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Rome Reborn: The Vatican Library & Renaissance Culture

The Vatican Library

Home | Essay | Acknowledgments

Sections: Introduction | The Vatican Library | Archaeology | Humanism | Mathematics | Music | Medicine | Nature | Orient to Rome | Rome to China

The manuscripts and printed books that came to rest in the Vatican Library tell many stories. They help to explain the development of Renaissance thought and art, scholarship and science, in Rome and elsewhere. They shed light on the history of the universal Roman church and on the city in which it flourished, on the Protestant Reformation and the Catholic Counter-Reformation - even on the history of Western efforts to understand and convert the peoples of the non-Western world. They describe the new education, art, and music of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries; they show how the curia reached beyond the bounds of Europe, to the Islamic world and even to China; and they reveal some of the conflicts that flared up when the accomplishment of church policy and the pursuit of new knowledge could not both be carried out.

• The City Reborn: How the City Came Back to Life
• The City Recovers: From Wasteland to Metropolis
• A Library Takes Shape: Books, Benches, and Borrowers
• In the Margins of the Past: Manuscripts as Historical Documents

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The Vatican Apostolic Library is located inside the Vatican Palace and is entered via the Belvedere Courtyard. Pope Nicholas V (1447-1455) is credited with having founded the library but the first Cardinal librarian was appointed by Pope Paul III a century later, in 1548. Enriched by important donations, bequests and acquisitions under the pontificates of Leo XIII and Pius XI, the Library contains an enormous amount of books, manuscripts, incunabula and prints. It also runs the Vatican School of Library Science.

Vatican Library

Online Catalog

• MANUSCRIPTS
• PRINTED BOOKS
• ARCHIVES
• INCUNABULA
• GRAPHIC MATERIALS AND ART OBJECTS
• COINS AND MEDALS
• GENERAL CATALOGUE

History

Origins

From the fourth century onwards there is evidence of the Scrinium of the Roman Church, which was both a library and an archive. The figure of the Bibliothecarius of the Roman Church appears at the end of the eighth century: this title was given to the Librarian Theophylactus in a document dated to 784, under Pope Adrian I. The earliest library and archive of the Popes were dispersed, for reasons which are still not well known, in the first half of the thirteenth century. New collections gathered by the Popes of that century, the description of which may still be read in an inventory made under Boniface VIII (1294-1303), were moved after Boniface’s death first to Perugia, then to Assisi, and finally to Avignon, with serious losses along the way. In Avignon, John XXII (1316-1334) began to gather a new library, parts of which made their way into the collection of the Borghese family in the seventeenth century and from there back to the Holy See in 1891.
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