Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio
US Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika, Estados Unidos de América, États-Unis d'Amérique, Stati Uniti d'America, United States of America, (esper.) Unuigintaj Statoj de Ameriko
Etruskologie, Etruscología, Étruscologie, Etruscologia, Etruscology, (esper.) etruska lingvo

archive.org
Etruscan - Results for Etruscan

1,308 RESULTS: "Etruscan"

1,577 RESULTS: "Etruscans"

archive.org
Fraser, John
The Etruscans

The Etruscans

Were they Celts?
or,
The light of an inductive philology
thrown on
forty Etruscan fossil words
preserved to us by ancient authors;
with incidental notices of the etymology of 2000 words in the
classical and modern languages, and discussions on Greek
and Roman antiquities and mythology

Fraser, John, of New South Wales.

arthistoryresources.net
Etruscan Art Links

ETRUSCAN Etruscan Art (Dr. Rozmeri Basic, University of Oklahoma), with links to

• Maps
• The Villanovan & Orientalizing Periods
• The Regolini-Galassi Tomb
• Pottery
• Canopic Urns
• Stone Sculptures
• Terracotta Sculptures
• Bronzes
• Architecture
• Tombs
• Language

Etruscan Art (Metropolitan Museum of Art's Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History)

• Etruscan Language and Inscriptions

The Mysterious Etruscans (Jim Penny), with links to

• Etruscan Art
• Etruscans and the Sea
• The Etruscan Cities
• Etruscan History
• Etruscan Religion
• Etruscan Tombs
• Etruscan Lifestyle
• Engineering & Agriculture
• Language
• Etruscan Museums and Sites

Etruscan Guarnacci Museum, Volterra (through Volterra Virtual Guide)
Etruscan Bologna (through the The Archaeological Museum, Bologna, Italy)
Etruscan Art in the Gregorian Etruscan Museum (through The Holy See, The Vatican)

atlasobscura.com
Liver of Piacenza

Liver of Piacenza

The entire known universe of the ancient Etruscans is held inside this bronze model of a sheep’s liver.

The Palazzo Farnese is a 16th century palace-turned-museum in the northern Italian city of Piacenza. Inside is something 1,600 years older than the palace itself: a bronze model of a sheep’s liver containing the whole cosmic order known to the ancient Etruscans.

The palace was built by the Duke and Duchess of Parma in about 1550, but shouldn’t be confused with the Palazzo Farnese in Rome (there you can drop in on the French Embassy, but you won’t see an Etruscan sheep’s liver). It’s open to the public for tours of the rooms and furnishings, and they have some Botticelli and other important paintings, some friezes and frescoes, and some ancient armor and weaponry. But their prized possession is this little liver.
...

biodiversitylibrary.org
Three Etruscan painted sarcophagi

Title: Three Etruscan painted sarcophagi
By: Tarbell, Frank Bigelow, 1853-1920 | Laufer, Berthold, 1874-1934 , [editor]
Genre: Book
Material Type: Published material
Publication info: Chicago :Field Museum of Natural History ,1917.
Subjects: Antiquities , Etruria , Sarcophagi
BHL Collections: Field Museum Library

View Book

crystalinks.com
Etruscans

Etruscan culture developed in northern and central Italy after ca 800 BC without a serious break out of the preceding Villanovan culture. The Villanovan culture, the earliest Iron Age culture of central and northern Italy, gave way in the 7th century to an increasingly orientalizing culture that was influenced by Greek traders and Greek neighbors in Magna Graecia, the Hellenic civilization of southern Italy. The Etruscan civilization flourished in Etruria and the Po valley in the northern part of what is now Italy, prior to the arrival of Gauls in the Po valley and the formation of the Roman Republic.
...

fontspace.com
Etruscan Font

The Etruscans, the predecessors of the Romans, inhabited Etruria in what is now modern Tuscany and parts of Umbria (central Italy). They flourished for roughly 900 years before being absorbed into the Roman Empire along with all other Italic peoples.

Their written language comes to us in the form of over 11,000 inscriptions (the oldest of which, I'm told, is the 8th-century-B.C. Marsilian Tablet). The Etruscan alphabet is derived from the Greek alphabet (probably the Chalcidian variant), and two forms are generally recognized: Early Etruscan (circa 700 B.C.) and Classical Etruscan (400 B.C. and later). The former comprised 26 letters, the latter 23. Classical Etruscan, in its final form, numbered only 20 letters: 4 vowels and 16 consonants. Etruscan was usually written right to left (the opposite of English), but occasionally appears in boustrophedon style (i.e., the direction alternates with each line, right-to-left/left-to-right — much like ancient Greek). Incidentally, the Greeks plowed their fields in this fashion, so it must have made sense. Go figure.

hathitrust.org
Search Results for Etruscan

Search Results: 87,954 items found

• Item 1: Etruscan researches / by Isaac Taylor. - by Taylor, Isaac, 1829-1901. - Published 1874
• Item 2: Early Etruscan inscriptions Fabretti 2343-2346. George Hempl ... - by Hempl, George, 1859-1921. - Published 1911
• Item 3: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. 1 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 4: Early Etruscan inscriptions Fabretti 2343-2346. George Hempl ... - by Hempl, George, 1859-1921. - Published 1911
• Item 5: Etruscan researches / by Isaac Taylor. - by Taylor, Isaac, 1829-1901. - Published 1874
• Item 6: On Etruscan and Libyan names. - by Brinton, Daniel G. 1837-1899. - Published 1890
• Item 7: Etruscan researches / by Isaac Taylor. - by Taylor, Isaac, 1829-1901. - Published 1874
• Item 8: Mediterranean studies. v.3 - by Hempl, George, 1859-1921. - Published 1932
• Item 9: Etruscan inscriptions analysed, translated and commented upon, - by Crawford, Alexander Crawford Lindsay, Earl of, 1812-1880. - Published 1872
• Item 10: Etruscan researches / by Isaac Taylor. - by Taylor, Isaac, 1829-1901. - Published 1874
• Item 11: Etruscan inscriptions analysed, translated and commented upon, - by Crawford, Alexander Crawford Lindsay, Earl of, 1812-1880. - Published 1872
• Item 12: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 13: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. v.1 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 14: Etruscan researches / by Isaac Taylor. - by Taylor, Isaac, 1829-1901. - Published 1874
• Item 15: Up hill and down dale in ancient Etruria, by Frederick Seymour, with a map and 12 illustrations. - by Seymour, Frederick H. A. - Published 1910
• Item 16: The Etruscan question by G.D. Ferguson. - by Ferguson, George D. 1829-1926 - Published 1886
• Item 17: On Etruscan and Libyan names. : A comparative study / By Daniel G. Brinton ... - by Brinton, Daniel G. 1837-1899. - Published 1890
• Item 18: The history of Etruria ... By Mrs. Hamilton Gray. 1 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 19: Three Etruscan painted sarcophagi / by F.B. Tarbell, Berthold Laufer. c.1 - by Tarbell, F. B. 1853-1920. - Published 1917
• Item 20: The history of Etruria... By Mrs. Hamilton Gray. 1 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 21: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. v.2 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 22: The Asiatic affinities of the old Italians. By Robert Ellis ... - by Ellis, Robert, 1820-1885. - Published 1870
• Item 23: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. v.1 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 24: The Asiatic affinities of the old Italians. By Robert Ellis ... - by Ellis, Robert, 1820-1885. - Published 1870
• Item 25: Up hill and down dale in ancient Etruria, by Frederick Seymour, with a map and 12 illustrations. - by Seymour, Frederick H. A. - Published 1910
• Item 26: Handbook of the Etruscan collection, by Gisela M. A. Richter. - by Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.) Etruscan Collection. - Published 1940
• Item 27: Etruscan inscriptions analysed, translated and commented upon, - by Crawford, Alexander Crawford Lindsay, Earl of, 1812-1880. - Published 1872
• Item 28: Handbook of the Etruscan collection, by Gisela M. A. Richter. - by Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.) Etruscan Collection. - Published 1940
• Item 29: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. v.1 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1878
• Item 30: Etruscan Perugia, - by Shaw, Chandler. - Published 1939
• Item 31: Etruria-celtica: Etruscan literature and antiquities investigated; or, The language of that ancient and illustrious people compared and identified with the Iberno-Celtic, and both shown to be Phœnician. By Sir William Betham. vol.1 - by Betham, William, Sir, 1779-1853. - Published 1842
• Item 32: The history of Etruria... By Mrs. Hamilton Gray. 3 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 33: Etruscan art : March 21 through April 14, 1963 : Otis Art Institute of Los Angeles County. - by Otis Art Institute. - Published 1963
• Item 34: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. 2 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 35: Three Etruscan painted sarcophagi / by F.B. Tarbell, Berthold Laufer. Fieldiana, Anthropology, v. 6, no.4 - by Tarbell, F. B. 1853-1920. - Published 1917
• Item 36: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. v.2 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 37: Etruria capta / by John Campbell. - by Campbell, John, 1840-1904. - Published 1886
• Item 38: The cities and cemeteries of Etruria / by George Dennis. v.2 - by Dennis, George, 1814-1898. - Published 1848
• Item 39: The history of Etruria ... By Mrs. Hamilton Gray. v.1 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 40: Tour to the sepulchres of Etruria, in 1839 / by Mrs. Hamilton Gray. - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 41: Tour to the sepulchres of Etruria, in 1839. By Mrs. Hamilton Gray ... - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1841
• Item 42: Etruscan Bologna a study / by Richard F. Burton. 1876 - by Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890. - Published 1876
• Item 43: Etruscan magic & occult remedies. - by Leland, Charles Godfrey, 1824-1903. - Published 1963
• Item 44: Greek, Etruscan & Roman art; the classical collections. - by Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. - Published 1963
• Item 45: Etruscan Bologna: a study. By Richard F. Burton. - by Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890. - Published 1876
• Item 46: Greek, Etruscan & Roman art; the classical collections. - by Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. - Published 1963
• Item 47: Three Etruscan painted sarcophagi / by F.B. Tarbell, Berthold Laufer. - by Tarbell, F. B. 1853-1920. - Published 1917
• Item 48: Peruvia Scythica, the Quichua language of Peru : its derivation from Central Asia with the American languages in general and with the Turanian and Iberian languages of the old world, including the Basque, the Lycian, and the Pre-Aryan language of Etruria / by Robert Ellis. - by Ellis, Robert, 1820-1885 - Published 1875
• Item 49: Archaeological papers, by George W. Elderkin. v.3 - by Elderkin, G. W. 1879-1965. - Published 1941
• Item 50: Tour to the sepulchres of Etruria, in 1839 / by Mrs. Hamilton Gray. - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 51: Tour to the sepulchres of Etruria, in 1839 / by Mrs. Hamilton Gray. - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 52: The history of Etruria... By Mrs. Hamilton Gray. 1843 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 53: Etruria-celtica: Etruscan literature and antiquities investigated; or, The language of that ancient and illustrious people compared and identified with the Iberno-Celtic, and both shown to be Phœnician. By Sir William Betham. v. 1 - by Betham, William, Sir, 1779-1853. - Published 1842
• Item 54: Etruscan Roman remains in popular tradition / by Charles Godfrey Leland. - by Leland, Charles Godfrey, 1824-1903. - Published 1892
• Item 55: Archaeological papers, by George W. Elderkin. no.1-3 - by Elderkin, G. W. 1879-1965. - Published 1941
• Item 56: Exhibition of the Frank V. DeBellis Etruscan Greco-Roman collection, March 31st to June 11th, 1960. [Historical notes and listings are compiled by Andreina Leanza B. Colonna. - by San Francisco State College. Library. - Published 1960
• Item 57: Exhibition of the Frank V. DeBellis Etruscan Greco-Roman collection, March 31st to June 11th, 1960. [Historical notes and listings are compiled by Andreina Leanza B. Colonna. - by San Francisco State College. Library. - Published 1960
• Item 58: Le grillon, légendes bretonnes. - by Langle, Caliste de. - Published 1860
• Item 59: Proceedings of the Canadian Institute. 3rd ser.:v.3 (1884-1885) - by Canadian Institute. - Published 1885
• Item 60: Tour to the sepulchres of Etruria, in 1839 By Mrs. Hamilton Gray ... With numerous illustrations. 1843 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 61: Catalogue of a collection of Greek, Etruscan and Roman bronzes, fictile ware and glass : presented to the Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art by Sir Hugh - Hume-Campbell. - by Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art. - Published 1887
• Item 62: Etruscan Roman remains in popular tradition / by Charles Godfrey Leland. - by Leland, Charles Godfrey, 1824-1903. - Published 1892
• Item 63: Tour to the sepulchres of Etruria, in 1839 / by Mrs. Hamilton Gray . - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1840
• Item 64: Proceedings of the Canadian Institute, Toronto, being a continuation of "The Canadian journal of science, literature and history." c.1 v.3-4 1884-1886 - by Canadian Institute (1849-1914) - Published 1886
• Item 65: Catalogue of a collection of Greek, Etruscan and Roman bronzes, fictile ware and glass : presented to the Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art by Sir Hugh Hume-Campbell. - by Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art. - Published 1887
• Item 66: Proceedings of the Canadian Institute. v.3 (1884-85) - by Canadian Institute. - Published 1885
• Item 67: An inquiry into the forgery of the Etruscan terracotta warriors in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, by Dietrich Von Bothmer and Joseph V. Noble. - by Von Bothmer, Dietrich, 1918- - Published 1961
• Item 68: Proceedings of the Canadian Institute. v. 3-4 (1884-1886) - by Canadian Institute. - Published 1886
• Item 69: The Armenian origin of the Etruscans. By Robert Ellis... - by Ellis, Robert, 1820?-1885 - Published 1861
• Item 70: Greek, Etruscan and Roman bronzes, by Gisela M.A. Richter ... - by Richter, Gisela Marie Augusta, 1882-1972. - Published 1915
• Item 71: A syllabus of lectures on ancient ornament, in the School of architechture, Columbia university, by Alfred D. F. Hamlin ... - by Hamlin, A. D. F. 1855-1926. - Published 1916
• Item 72: Proceedings of the Canadian Institute. 3d.ser.v.3 (1884/85-1886) - by Canadian Institute. - Published 1886
• Item 73: The prehistoric races of Italy, - by Taylor, Isaac, 1829-1901 - Published 1891
• Item 74: Catalogue of the Mediterranean section. - by University of Pennsylvania. University Museum. - Published 1921
• Item 75: Etruscan Roman remains in popular tradition / by Charles Godfrey Leland. - by Leland, Charles Godfrey, 1824-1903. - Published 1892
• Item 76: Etruscan Roman remains in popular tradition / by Charles Godfrey Leland. - by Leland, Charles Godfrey, 1824-1903. - Published 1892
• Item 77: Rome of the kings; an archæological setting for Livy and Virgil, by Ida Thallon Hill, with two maps. - by Hill, Ida Carleton Thallon, 1875-1954. - Published 1925
• Item 78: Special catalogue of builders' hardware / Simmons Hardware Company. - by Simmons Hardware Company, - Published 1911
• Item 79: Catalogue of the Mediterranean section. - by University of Pennsylvania. University Museum. - Published 1921
• Item 80: Catalogue of the Mediterranean section. - by University of Pennsylvania. University Museum. - Published 1921
• Item 81: Etruria-celtica: Etruscan literature and antiquities investigated; or, The language of that ancient and illustrious people compared and identified with the Iberno-Celtic, and both shown to be Phœnician. By Sir William Betham. v. 2 - by Betham, William, Sir, 1779-1853. - Published 1842
• Item 82: The history of Etruria... By Mrs. Hamilton Gray. 2 - by Gray, Elizabeth Caroline Johnstone, 1800-1887. - Published 1843
• Item 83: Engraved gems, signets, talismans and ornamental intaglios, ancient and modern / by Duffield Osborne. - by Osborne, Duffield, 1858-1917. - Published 1912
• Item 84: Transactions of the Celtic Society of Montreal : comprising some of the papers read before the Society during sessions 1884-85 to 1886-87. - by Celtic Society of Montreal. - Published 1887
• Item 85: Rome of the kings; an archæological setting for Livy and Virgil, by Ida Thallon Hill, with two maps. - by Hill, Ida Carleton Thallon, 1875-1954. - Published 1925
• Item 86: Engraved gems, signets, talismans and ornamental intaglios, ancient and modern / by Duffield Osborne. - by Osborne, Duffield, 1858-1917. - Published 1912
• Item 87: Epochs of painted vases; an introduction to their study. - by Westropp, Hodder Michael, d. 1884. - Published 1856
• Item 88: Handbook of archæology. Egyptian--Greek--Etruscan--Roman. By Hodder M. Westropp. - by Westropp, Hodder M. d. 1884. - Published 1867
• Item 89: Antique Jewellery and its revival. - Published 1862 - Item 90: Etruria-celtica: Etruscan literature and antiquities investigated; or, The language of that ancient and illustrious people compared and identified with the Iberno-Celtic, and both shown to be Phœnician. By Sir William Betham. vol.2 - by Betham, William, Sir, 1779-1853. - Published 1842
• Item 91: Ancient Italy and modern religion: being the Hibbert lectures for 1932, by Robert Seymour Conway ... - by Conway, Robert Seymour, 1864-1933. - Published 1933
• Item 92: A syllabus of lectures on ancient ornament, in the School of architechture, Columbia university, by Alfred D. F. Hamlin ... - by Hamlin, A. D. F. 1855-1926. - Published 1916
• Item 93: Vergil's primitive Italy / by Catharine Saunders. - by Saunders, Catharine, 1872- - Published 1930
• Item 94: A catalogue of the Greek vases in the Royal Ontario museum of archaeology, Toronto v.2 - by Royal Ontario Museum of Archaeology. - Published 1930
• Item 95: Vergil's primitive Italy / by Catharine Saunders. - by Saunders, Catharine, 1872- - Published 1930
• Item 96: A memoir on the jewellery of the ancients. - by Castellani, Alessandro, d.1883? - Published 1861
• Item 97: Handbook of archaeology. Egyptian-Greek-Etruscan-Roman. By Hodder M. Westropp. - by Westropp, Hodder M. d. 1884. - Published 1878
• Item 98: Greek, Etruscan and Roman bronzes, by Gisela M.A. Richter ... - by Richter, Gisela Marie Augusta, 1882-1972. - Published 1915
• Item 99: Greek, Etruscan and Roman bronzes, by Gisela M.A. Richter ... - by Richter, Gisela Marie Augusta, 1882-1972. - Published 1915
• Item 100: The founders of Rome; by George S. Potter. - by Potter, George S. - Published 1897
• ...

krysstal.com
The Etruscan Alphabet

The Etruscan Alphabet

language-museum.com
Etruscan Language Sample

...
Translation

This temple and this group of statues was dedicated to Uni - Astarte. After having built it, the rural people and the city of Thefarie Velanias has given. After having endowed and erected it the Tameru has dedicated to the land. After three years, the day of the burial of the goddess, the Atran of the Zilac who is in charge of the sacred fire dedicated it to the heaven. This statue shall last the years of the stars. Then, Thefarie Velianas has built an offering in the ides of Masan and has done the yearly votive gift of a temple to Uni. The stars are sacred offerings.

mysteriousetruscans.com
The mysterious Etruscans

The mysterious Etruscans

• Why the Etruscans?
• Site News/Suggestions/Forum
• Etruscan Art
• The Etruscans & The Sea
• The Etruscan Cities
• Etruscan History
• Glossary & Educational Resources
• Etruscan Religion
• Etruscan Territory
• Etruscan Tombs
• Etruscan Lifestyle
• Engineering & Agriculture
• Etruscan Language
• Archive of posts on Etruscan History
• Etruscan Web-links and Bibliography
• Etruscan Museums and Sites

Left: "The Orator" - A second century BCE life-size representation of Aulus Metellus, magistrate and Master of the Etruscan Language. The inscription (below) on the statue is in Etruscan. and reads AULE-SHI METELI-SH VE VESIAL CLENSHI CEN FLERESH TECESAN-SHL TENINE TUTHINESH XISVLICSH", which means something like: "For Aulus Metellus, son of Vel and Vesia. Statue dedicated in recognition of his service to the public"

omniglot.com
Etruscan

Etruscan (mekh Rasnal)

The Etruscan language was spoken by the Etruscans in Etruria (Tuscany and Umbria) until about the 1st century AD. After which it continued to be studied by priests and scholars, and it was used in religious ceremonies until the early 5th century AD. The emperor Claudius (10 BC - 54 AD) wrote a history of the Etruscans in 20 volumes, however none of these volumes survive.

Etruscan was related to Raetic, a language once spoken in the Alps, and also to Lemnian, once spoken on the island of Lemnos. It was also possibly related to Camunic, a language once spoken in the northwest of Italy.

Etruscan alphabet

The Etruscan alphabet developed from a Western variety of the Greek alphabet brought to Italy by Euboean Greeks. The earliest known inscription dates from the middle of the 6th century BC. Most Etruscan inscriptions are written in horizontal lines from right to left, but some are boustrophedon (running alternately left to right then right to left).

More than 10,000 Etruscan inscriptions have been found on tombstones, vases, statues, mirrors and jewellery. Fragments of an Etruscan book made of linen have also been found. Etruscan texts can be read: i.e. the pronunciation of the letters is known, though scholars are not sure what all the words mean.

No major literary works in Etruscan have survived, however there is evidence for the existence of religious and historical literature and drama. It is also possible that the Etruscans had a notation system for music.

Notable features

• Type of writing system: alphabet
• Direction of writing: right to left in horizontal lines, or boustrophedon
• Used to write: Etruscan

Archaic Etruscan alphabet (7th-5th centuries BC)
...

pantheon.org
Etruscan - Results for Etruscan

About 71 results

• Aita: The Etruscan god of the underworld. He is identical with the Greek Hades and the Roman god Pluto.
• www.pantheon.org/articles/a/aita.html
• Porsena | Encyclopedia Mythica: Nov 29, 2006 ... Porsena. King of the Etruscan town of Clusium, plays a distinguished part in the legends of the Tarquins. According to the common tale, as related by Livy, Tarquinius Superbus, on his expulsion from Rome, applied first to Veii and Tarquinii for assistance; and when the people of these towns failed in ...
• https://pantheon.org/articles/p/porsena.html
• Caeles Vibenna | Encyclopedia Mythica: Mar 17, 2006 ... Caeles Vibenna. Or Caelius Vibenna, the leader of an Etruscan army, who is said to have come to Rome at the invitation of one of the early Roman kings, and to have settled with his troops on the hill called after him the Caelian. In whose reign however he came, was differently stated, as Tacitus observes.
• https://pantheon.org/articles/c/caeles_vibenna.html
• Thesan: The Etruscan goddess of the dawn, and the patroness of childbirth. She shows some similarities with the Roman Aurora.
• www.pantheon.org/articles/t/thesan.html
• Novensiles Dii | Encyclopedia Mythica: Apr 7, 1997 ... But this fact, though it may have applied to the Etruscan religion, nowhere appears in the religion of the Romans. We are therefore inclined to look upon Novensides as composed of nove and insides, so that these gods would be the opposite of Indigetes, or old native divinities; that is, the Novensides are ...
• https://pantheon.org/articles/n/novensiles_dii.html
• Turan: Mar 3, 1997 ... The Etruscan goddess of love, health, and fertility, and the patroness of the city Vulci (in the current Italian province Viterbo). Turan is usually portrayed as a young woman with wings on her back. The pigeon and black swan are her symbolic animals...
• www.pantheon.org/articles/t/turan.html
• Thalna: Mar 3, 1997 ... The Etruscan goddess of childbirth. She is often found in the company of the god Tinia, who is presumably her consort.
• www.pantheon.org/articles/t/thalna.html
• Bellona | Encyclopedia Mythica: Mar 3, 1997 ... Bellona. The goddess of war among the Romans. It is very probable that originally Bellona was a Sabine divinity whose worship was carried to Rome by the Sabine settlers. She is frequently mentioned by the Roman poets as the companion of Mars, or even as his sister or his wife. Virgil describes her as ...
• https://pantheon.org/articles/b/bellona.html
• Horatius Cocles | Encyclopedia Mythica: Apr 25, 1999 ... Horatius Cocles. That is, Horatius the "one-eyed," a hero of the old Roman lays, is said to have defended the Sublician bridge along with Sp. Lartius and T. Herminius against the whole Etruscan army under Porsena, while the Romans broke down the bridge behind them. When the work was nearly finished, ...
• https://pantheon.org/articles/c/cocles.html
• Vertumnus | Encyclopedia Mythica: Mar 3, 1997 ... Or Vortumnus, is said to have been an Etruscan divinity whose worship was introduced at Rome by an ancient Vulsinian colony occupying at first the Caelian hill, and afterwards the Vicus Tuscus. The name is evidently connected with verto , and formed on the analogy of alumnus from alo, whence it must ...
• https://pantheon.org/articles/v/vertumnus.html
• ...

Uni Massachusetts
Rasenna: Journal of the Center for Etruscan Studies

Electronic Resources

• - Rasenna
• - Etruscan Texts Project
• - Poggio Civitate Archive
• - Etruscan Studies
• - Etruscan Fonts
• - Rasenna Blog

About Rasenna

The electronic journal "Rasenna: Journal of the Center for Etruscan Studies" is published under the auspices of the Classics Department and the "Center for Etruscan Studies" at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. The journal is an integral part of the Center’s mission to advance and promote research on the Etruscans and their civilization within the academic arena as well as to the general public.

Print publications devoted to research on the Etruscans are rare. Reliable electronic resources of a scholarly nature are virtually non-existent. The journal Rasenna provides free access to cutting-edge, peer-reviewed articles that address topics across a range of interdisciplinary perspectives. The journal also publishes substantive reviews of the latest books in the field and encourages scholarly responses to published articles.

The electronic medium affords publication opportunities that cannot be matched by print journals due to cost and formatting constraints. It permits the publication of full-color images, video segments, and audio clips. Links to other sites can be embedded in the text. The Etruscans left behind a wealth of artifacts and epigraphic documents, images of which can be presented effectively in an electronic format. The electronic medium also permits more timely publication of research and reviews. By publishing electronically the amount of time elapsing between the submission of an article and its appearance in a print can be halved thus permitting more efficient transmission of scholarly ideas. Finally, given the rising cost of print productions and decreases in funding for library resources, an electronic publication ensures that the international community of scholars has free and unlimited access to the latest research in the field.