Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio
UK Vereinigtes Königreich Großbritannien und Nordirland, Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte, Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande du Nord, Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda del Nord, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, (esper.) Britujo
Zeitschrift, Revista, Revue, Rivista, Magazine, (esper.) magazinoj, presartoj, libroj
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ABC
Audit Bureau of Circulation (W3)
"Audit Bureau of Circulations": – mehrere Organisationen zur Auflagen- und Reichweiten-Ermittlung von Printmedien
(E?)(L?) http://www.auditbureau.org/
What Is ABC
"Audit Bureau of Circulations" ("ABC") is one of the several organisations of the same name operating in different parts of world. "ABC" founded in 1948 is a not-for-profit, voluntary organisation consisting of publishers, advertisers and advertising agencies as members. It does pioneering work in developing audit procedures to certify the circulation figures of publications which are members of ABC.
ABC as it is called and understood by all, is a founder member of the "International Federation of Audit Bureaux of Certification". The main function of "ABC" is to evolve, lay down a standard and uniform audit procedure by which a member publisher shall compute its Qualifying copies. The circulation figure so arrived at is checked and verified by a firm of chartered accountants which are empanelled by the Bureau. The Bureau issues ABC certificates every six months to those publisher members whose circulation figures confirm to the rules and regulations as set out by the Bureau.
Circulation figures that are checked and certified by an independent body are an important tool and critical to the advertising business community. For more information visit www.auditbureau.org.
ABC's membership today includes 562 Dailies, 107 Weeklies and 50 magazines plus 125 Advertising Agencies, 45 Advertisers & 22 New Agencies and Associations connected with print media and advertising. It covers most of the major towns in India.
An Advertiser would like to know the facts and figures before investing his money in advertising. An Advertiser ought to know how many people buy a publication and in which area. The ABC gives all these vital statistics every six months. The ABC figures are not the outcome of opinions, claims or guesswork, but they are the result of rigid, indepth and impartial audits of paid circulation of member publications by independent firms of Chartered Accountants working in accordance with the rules / procedures prescribed by the Bureau.
(E?)(L?) http://www.desig-n.de/werbung_a.htm
ABC - Audit Bureau of Circulation
Englisches Institut, das die Verbreitung von Zeitschriften und Zeitungen feststellt. Vergleichbar mit "IVW" in Deutschland und "BPA" in den USA
(E?)(L?) https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABC
Audit Bureau of Circulations – mehrere Organisationen zur Auflagen- und Reichweiten-Ermittlung von Printmedien
(E?)(L?) https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audit_Bureau_of_Circulations
Audit Bureau of Circulations (ABC) bezeichnet:
- Audit Bureaux of Australia
- Audit Bureau of Circulations (Großbritannien)
- Hong Kong Audit Bureau of Circulations
- Audit Bureau of Circulations (Indien)
- Audit Bureau of Circulations (Nordamerika), seit 2012 Alliance for Audited Media
Erstellt: 2021-04
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Magazine (W3)
Im Französischen kommt es ja auf oft auf die richtige Aussprache an. Auch wenn es zu keinen Verwechslungen kommen kann, empfinden es Franzosen als Angriff auf ihre Kultur, wenn die Aussprache nicht stimmt. Auch mangelndes Wissen und selbst Unfähigkeit verschiedene Nasale oder weiches und und hartes "s" auseinander halten zu können werden nicht als Entschuldigung anerkannt.
Jedenfalls verwechsle ich ich immer wieder frz. "magazine" = dt. "Illustrierte", "Zeitschrift" und frz. "magasin" = dt. "Geschäft", "Lagerhalle", "Magazin", "Kaufhaus", "Warenhaus". Obwohl dies eigentlich kein Problem der Aussprache ist.
Im Englischen ist es da schon einfacher. Da heißt engl. "magazine" sowohl dt. "Zeitschrift" als auch dt. "Lagerhaus", "Speicher", "Warenlager".
Die Geschichte von engl. "magazine" beginnt offiziell im Jahr 1583. Im Brief eines durch den Mittleren Osten reisenden englischen Händlers taucht zum ersten mal schriftlich "magosine" für "Warenlager" auf. Er hatte die Bezeichnung von seinen arabischen Handelspartnern übernommen. In den frühen 1700er Jahren nahm engl. "magazine" zusätzlich die Bedeutung "Zeitschrift" an. Man verstand darunter ein "Warenlager für Informationen".
Als weitere Bedeutung wurde engl. "magazine" auch zu dt. "Waffenlager". Ja die Übertragung von der Bedeutung "Warenlager" könnte möglicherweise über die Bedeutung "Bestandsliste von Waffenlagern" und "Militärisches Informationsblatt" zu "Zeitschrift" erfolgt sein.
Hier noch zwei Listen mit Bedeutungen von engl. "magazine":
- a publication that is issued periodically, usually bound in a paper cover, and typically contains essays, stories, poems, etc., by many writers, and often photographs and drawings, frequently specializing in a particular subject or area, as hobbies, news, or sports.
- a room or place for keeping gunpowder and other explosives, as in a fort or on a warship.
- a building or place for keeping military stores, as arms, ammunition, or provisions.
- a metal receptacle for a number of cartridges, inserted into certain types of automatic weapons and when empty removed and replaced by a full receptacle in order to continue firing.
- Also called magazine show. Radio and Television.
- Also called newsmagazine. a regularly scheduled news program consisting of several short segments in which various subjects of current interest are examined, usually in greater detail than on a regular newscast.
- a program with a varied format that combines interviews, commentary, entertainment, etc.
- a periodical paperback publication containing articles, fiction, photographs, etc
- a metal box or drum holding several cartridges used in some kinds of automatic firearms; it is removed and replaced when empty
- a building or compartment for storing weapons, explosives, military provisions, etc
- a stock of ammunition
- a device for continuously recharging a handling system, stove, or boiler with solid fuel
- photog another name for cartridge
- a rack for automatically feeding a number of slides through a projector
- a TV or radio programme made up of a series of short nonfiction items
In allen Fällen handelt es sich aber um eine Ansammlung von gleichartigen oder auch unterschiedlichen Dingen.
Eine andere Variante läßt engl. "magazine" über frz. "magasin" = dt. "Warenhaus" auf altital. "magazzino" auf arab. "mahazin", "mahzan" = dt. "Warenhaus", "Lager" zurück gehen. Als Verb liegt arab. "hazana" = dt. "speichern", "sparen", "zurücklegen" zu Grunde.
Das arabische Wort soll seinerseits zurück gehen auf aramäisch "hassen" = dt. "besitzen", "horten", "hamstern" und weiter "hêsan" = dt. "stark sein".
Span. "almacén" steht für dt. "Abstellraum", "Geschäft", "Kaufhaus", "Lagerhaus", "Magazin". In span. "almacén" steckt noch der arabische Artikel "al".
Ital. "magazzino" steht für dt. "Abstellraum", "Kaufhaus", "Lager", "Magazin", "Speicher", "Warenhaus".
(E1)(L1) http://www.alphadictionary.com/goodword/word/magazine
(E?)(L2) http://www.britannica.com/
- Harper's Magazine (American magazine)
- Harper's New Monthly Magazine (American magazine)
- Harper's Weekly (American magazine)
(E?)(L?) https://www.cnrtl.fr/etymologie/magazine
Étymol. et Hist. 1776 (J. Anglais, II, 251 ds Bonn., p. 89: Magazines sentimentales [...] et autres brochures périodiques). Empr. à l'angl. "magazine", issu du fr. (v. "magasin"), qui avait pris au xiies., à partir du sens de «dépôt de marchandises» celui de «dépôt, recueil d'informations» dans des titres d'ouvrages d'où son utilisation pour désigner un recueil périodique (1731, The Gentleman's Magazine, titre d'une revue ds NED). Le fr. "magasin", parfois par transcr. de l'angl., a été employé au même sens (cf. Le Magasin Charitable, recueil périodique fondé sous les auspices de St Vincent de Paul d'apr. Bonn., pp. 181-182, en 1741, Le Magasin des événements de tous genres, éd. à Amsterdam d'apr. Barb. Infl. 1919, p. 36 et en 1750, Le Nouveau Magasin Français publié à Londres d'apr. Bonn., p. 80, v. aussi Brunot t. 6, p. 1233).
(E1)(L1) http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=magazine
"magazine" (n.) 1580s, "place for storing goods, especially military ammunition," from Middle French "magasin" "warehouse", "depot", "store" (15c.), from Italian "magazzino", from Arabic "makhazin", plural of "makhzan" "storehouse" (cf. Spanish "almacén" "warehouse", "magazine"), from "khazana" "to store up." The original sense is almost obsolete; meaning "periodical journal" dates from the publication of the first one, "Gentleman's Magazine," in 1731, which was so called from earlier use of the word for a printed list of military stores and information, or in a figurative sense, from the publication being a "storehouse" of information.
(E?)(L1) http://www.gutenberg.org/browse/authors/c
Chaplin, Heman White, 1847-1924
- By The Sea - 1887 (English) (as Author)
- Eli - First published in the "Century Magazine" (English) (as Author)
- Five Hundred Dollars - First published in the "Century Magazine" (English) (as Author)
- In Madeira Place - 1887 (English) (as Author)
- The New Minister's Great Opportunity - First published in the "Century Magazine" (English) (as Author)
- Saint Patrick - 1887 (English) (as Author)
- The Village Convict - First published in the "Century Magazine" (English) (as Author)
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm6.html
Die erste englische allgemeine kulturpolitische Monatsschrift (mit Essays, Rezensionen, kritischen Beiträgen u.a. sowie Parlamentsberichten [seit 1732]) war das von Edward Cave (* 1691, † 1754) gegründete "Gentleman's Magazine", London 1731 - 1914.
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm6.html
Die erste englische Modezeitschrift war "The Lady's Magazine", London 1770 - 1832.
(E3)(L1) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/~wumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm7.html
Der Holzschnitt, insbesondere der Holzstich, fand als Illustrationstechnik nicht nur in Büchern, sondern auch in Zeitschriften Eingang.
Der englische Verleger und Publizist Charles Knight (* Windsor 1791, † Addlestone 1873) war der erste, der eine mit Holzstichen illustrierte Wochenzeitschrift, das "Penny Magazine", London 1832 - 1842, herausgab. Das Penny Magazine als Typ der volksbildenden illustrierten Zeitschrift wurde Vorbild für ähnliche Unternehmen (sowie für die spätere Illustrierte), die einen großen Teil ihrer Beliebtheit der Holzschnittillustration verdankten.
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm71.html
Als erste gedruckte Kriminalgeschichte gilt "The Murders in the Rue Morgue" des amerikanischen Schriftstellers Edgar Allan Poe (* Boston [Mass.] 1809, † Baltimore [Md.] 1849), die erstmals im Aprilheft 1841 von "Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine" (Philadelphia [Pa.]) erschien.
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm71.html
"Harper's Magazine" ist die älteste, noch erscheinende literarische Monatszeitschrift der USA, die 1850 in New York von den vier Brüdern Harper der Verlagsbuchhandlung Harper & Brothers als "Harper's Monthly Magazine" gegründet wurde. 1920-1925 erschien sie u.d.T. "Harper's New Monthly Magazine", danach unter der heutigen Bezeichnung.
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm71.html
So begann 1792 der britische Erfinder und Flugzeugpionier Sir George Cayley (* Scarborough 1773, † Brompton [heute zu London ] 1857), mit Modellen starrflügeliger Flugapparate zu experimentieren, baute 1809 einen Prototyp, und 1849 hob ein zehnjähriger Junge von einem Hügel aus vom Boden ab. 1852/1853 baute Cayley ein Gleitflugzeug (detailliert beschrieben im "Mechanics Magazine" [London] vom 15. September 1852), das einen Menschen tragen konnte: Die drachenförmigen Tragflächen waren ca. 46 m**2 groß, das Gesamtgewicht betrug etwa 150 kg; der Pilot saß in einem bootsähnlichen Rumpf mit dreirädrigem Fahrwerk. 1853 segelte Cayleys Kutscher (vermutlich ein gewisser John Appleby) etwa 500 m weit über eine Talsenke in der Nähe von Brompton.
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm8.html
Die erste, noch erscheinende englische Schachzeitschrift ist "The British Chess Magazine", Huddersfield (heute Leonards on Sea [Sussex]) 1881 ff.
(E?)(L?) http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/%7Ewumsta/infopub/textbook/umfeld/rehm9.html
Das Nachrichtenmagazin (engl.: news magazine) (ein Typ der politischen Wochenzeitschrift, gekennzeichnet durch Anonymität der Beiträge, Tatsachen- und Detailschilderungen in einer sachlichen Sprache, gezielte Nachforschungen und umfassende Dokumentation mit Hilfe eines Redaktionsarchivs) wurde von den amerikanischen Publizisten Henry Robinson Luce (* Penglai [Prov. Shandong] 1898, † Phoenix [Ariz.] 1967) und Briton Hadden (* 1890, † 1929) mit der von ihnen in New York 1923 gegründeten Zeitschrift "Time. The weekly news magazine" eingeführt.
(E?)(L?) https://www.dictionary.com/browse/magazine
(E1)(L1) http://ngrams.googlelabs.com/graph?corpus=0&content=magazine
Abfrage im Google-Corpus mit 15Mio. eingescannter Bücher von 1500 bis heute.
Engl. "magazine" taucht in der Literatur um das Jahr 1570 auf.
Erstellt: 2013-12
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telegraph.co.uk
etymology
(E?)(L?) http://www.telegraph.co.uk/search/?queryText=etymology&sort=recent
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Erstellt: 2015-03
theguardian.com
etymology
(E?)(L?) http://www.theguardian.com/uk
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- Popping your clogs | Books | The Guardian
- 10 Nov 2000 ... Quite early one morning, possibly in the context of the possible danger of eating lamb, and probably during the BBC's excellent news magazine ...
- Where does the phrase "my neck of the woods" come from? | Notes ...
- In Bill Bryson's "Made in America", the claim is made that the origin of "neck" is the Algonquian word "naiack" meaning "point, corner", Algonquian being the ...
- What is the origin of the term "flibberty gibbet"? | Notes and Queries ...
- Flibbertigibbet means "fly by the gibbet" - the scaffold where the bodies of executed criminals were left to rot. No doubt these attracted crows and other carrion ...
- The knowledge | Life and style | The Guardian
- 2 Jun 2000 ... Etymology: from the Arabic al-karsufa . The basics. In artichoke-land, size matters . You're most likely to find big globes, whose probable origin ...
- What is a foodie? | Life and style | The Guardian
- 14 Jun 2007 ... "King foodie" Paul Levy discusses origin of the term and wonders what it means today.
- Where did the name Europe come from? | Notes and Queries ...
- EUROPA - Overcome by the Phoenician woman's beauty, but sensing her shy nature, Zeus changed himself into a white bull. Europa was attracted to this ...
- Online dictionaries: which is best? | Books | The Guardian
- 30 Aug 2010 ... A little bit of etymology, too. Chambers is not, however, accepting new subscribers to the full shebang - 170,000 words and phrases and ...
- Mystery bird: common chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita | GrrlScientist
- 30 Mar 2012 ... Many of this little British mystery bird's numerous names have interesting etymologies (includes two really nice videos)
- It's Craig Levein's jacksie that needs kicking | Kevin McKenna ...
- 14 Oct 2012 ... The etymology of the word "jacksie" has recently become a source of dispute among Scotland's amateur linguistic community. Long held to ...
- Notes and Queries
- ... "porticaliu/ portocalie" (masc/fem) There is not much of a difference between the two words, I admit, but maybe someone knows the etymology of "portocala"?
- G2 | From the Guardian | The Guardian
- 30 Aug 2000 ... Source of a culinary conundrum • Safe as Chernobyl • Exposing the wall of fire.
- I guess it is rhyming slang but what? | Notes and Queries
- I too have wondered about this for a long time. The only connection that I could make was 'Thomas Moore' rhyming with 'whore.' It may be a bit of a leap from ...
- 4 answers
- Barmy as it sounds, a quick scroll through 'www.historielamodedupain.co.fr' reveals that in the late 17th century elite classes took to wearing bread as some kind ...
- Anna Moore looks at the history of Prozac | Society | The Guardian
- 13 May 2007 ... It's sold as happiness in a blister pack - a cure-all that has changed the way we think about wellbeing. As Prozac reaches its 20th birthday, ...
- Which came first - orange the colour or orange the fruit? Do the two ...
- Orange the fruit came first. The word came into English either from Old French ' pomme d'orenge', or from the Spanish 'naranja' (with the subsequent transfer of ...
- Obituary: Robert Burchfield | Education | The Guardian
- 7 Jul 2004 ... Thus too were unveiled those four-letter coinings whose etymology his Victorian predecessors had diligently prepared but had been unable to ...
- What is the correct plural of conundrum? | Notes and Queries ...
- This is the same as the fallacy of determining what a word "really means" by establishing an etymology ? that is why the OED relies on citations. Charlie Hartill ...
- What is the origin of "the fuzz" (meaning police)? | Notes and ...
- This was a 1960's hippy expression and it referred to hair or lack of it. Hippies had long hair whereas, by comparison, policemen had only fuzz. Hence the ...
- The migrants' almanac | Comment is free | The Guardian
- 31 Jan 2008 ... This is in contrast to the deshret (red lands) of the surrounding desert (notice the etymological link?). Contemporary Egyptians call their land ...
- What does (sic) mean? | Notes and Queries | guardian.co.uk
- Etymology: L. sic so, thus. Fritha Stalker, Auckland New Zealand. Stand for Spelling InCorrect. Rob Jacobs, Cincinnati USA. King James' Mistress?!? Now I' ve ...
- What is the origin of the silent 'w' before 'r' in English words such as ...
- DAVID KEOGH's argument for the retention of the obsolete 'w' to distinguish between 'write' and 'rite', 'wrote' and 'rote' is flawed because these words show ...
- What does "naff" mean? The word doesn''t exist in US slang and ...
- SEMANTIC ENIGMAS What does "naff" mean? The word doesn't exist in US slang and defies the best efforts of my British friends to define it. They tell me that ...
- Mark Forsyth's top 10 lost words | Books | The Guardian
- 9 Oct 2013 ... Everybody has, on occasion, looked up a word in a dictionary and let their eye wander to the next word and thought: "Really? There's a word for ...
- Hampshire county town
- THIS SCEPTRED ISLE Can someone explain the origin of English county names . The -shire counties mostly are named after their county town except ...
- Selfie is Oxford Dictionaries' word of the year | Books | The Guardian
- 19 Nov 2013 ... Selfie - "a photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically one taken with a smartphone or webcam and uploaded to a social media ...
- Is it time to retire the term 'global warming'? | Leo Hickman ...
- 5 Aug 2010 ... See dictionaries of etymology. Climate late 14c., Scottish, from O.Fr. climat, from L . clima (gen. climatis) "region, slope of the Earth," from Gk.
- Mystery bird: Mountain bluebird, Sialia currucoides | @GrrlScientist ...
- 27 Oct 2011 ... Please could you comment on the etymology of the bird's genus? There was a brief exchange on this subject on he original query page.
- ok Notes and Queries
- After the origin of the phrase had puzzled people for years, Professor Allen Walker Read pulled off one of the great coups of etymology when he tracked this ...
- What is the origin of the phrase "doesn't cut the mustard"? | Notes ...
- WHEN MUSTARD was one of the main crops in East Anglia, it was cut by hand with scythes, in the same way as corn. The crop could grow up to six feet high ...
- I have been told that a "red letter day" is so named because ...
- The term dates from old calendars in which "high days and holidays" (i.e. Holy Days)were marked in red. I believe that this practice was originally used in the ...
- Why is ''phonetic'' spelt with a ''ph'
- Because when spelling was being standardised it was felt that words of Greek origin should have a "ph" where there was the Greek letter "phi" to retain some of ...
- Catalan: a language that has survived against the odds | World ...
- 22 Nov 2012 ... Catalan is not, as some believe, a dialect of Spanish, but a language that developed independently out of the vulgar Latin spoken by the ...
- Alistair Cooke: Richard Nixon; hype; letter 2000, OJ Simpson ...
- 3 Oct 2008 ... That's what the linguistic scholars used to call an ID (an intellectual derivation) and now call "folk etymology". Hype was put into print over 30 ...
Erstellt: 2015-03
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