Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio - PE Peru, Perú, Pérou, Perù, Peru, (esper.) Peruo - Sprache, Lengua, Langue, Lingua, Language, (esper.) lingvo

"§"
ethnologue.com
Peru - Languages of Peru
Peruvian Sign Language [PRL]
Peruanische Zeichensprache

(E1)(L1) http://www.ethnologue.com/language_index.asp

(E1)(L1) http://www.ethnologue.org/show_country.asp?name=Peru

(E?)(L?) http://www.ethnologue.org/show_country.asp?name=PE

(E?)(L?) http://www.ethnologue.org/15/show_language.asp?code=prl
Peruvian Sign Language

Hier findet man Hinweise zu den in Peru gesprochenen Sprachen und der peruanischen Zeichensprache.

Die im Deutschen auch "Ketschua" geschriebene Sprache findet man mit vielen Dialekten in den südamerikanischen Anden.

In Peru ist die ehemalige Verwaltungssprache der Inkas sogar heute noch Amtssprache (neben Spanisch natürlich).

Bekanntestes Literaturwerk in Ketschua ist das Drama "Ollantay" (15.Jahrhundert).

Der Titel bezieht sich vermutlich auf "Ollantaytambo" eine Bergfestung, die von 1536 bis 1537 Hauptstadt der Inka war. Sie liegt knapp 50 Kilometer nördlich von Cuzco und etwa 40 Kilometer östlich von Machu Picchu.

Spoken living languages

ACHUAR-SHIWIAR [ACU]
AGUARUNA [AGR]
AJYÍNINKA APURUCAYALI [CPC]
AMAHUACA [AMC]
AMARAKAERI [AMR]
ARABELA [ARL]
ASHÁNINCA [CNI]
ASHÉNINCA PAJONAL [CJO]
ASHÉNINCA PERENÉ [CPP]
ASHÉNINCA PICHIS [CPU]
ASHÉNINCA UCAYALI-YURÚA [CPB]
AYMARA, CENTRAL [AYM]
AYMARA, SOUTHERN [AYC]
BORA [BOA]
CAHUARANO [CAH]
CANDOSHI-SHAPRA [CBU]
CAPANAHUA [KAQ]
CAQUINTE [COT]
CASHIBO-CACATAIBO [CBR]
CASHINAHUA [CBS]
CHAMICURO [CCC]
CHAYAHUITA [CBT]
CHOLON [CHT]
COCAMA-COCAMILLA [COD]
CULINA [CUL]
ESE EJJA [ESE]
HUACHIPAERI [HUG]
HUAMBISA [HUB]
HUITOTO, MI+NI+CA [HTO]
HUITOTO, MURUI [HUU]
HUITOTO, NI+PODE [HUX]
IÑAPARI [INA]
IQUITO [IQU]
ISCONAHUA [ISC]
JAQARU [JQR]
JEBERO [JEB]
MACHIGUENGA [MCB]
MASHCO PIRO [CUJ]
MATSÉS [MCF]
MUNICHE [MYR]
NANTI [COX]
NOMATSIGUENGA [NOT]
OCAINA [OCA]
OMAGUA [OMG]
OREJÓN [ORE]
PISABO [PIG]

RESÍGARO [RGR]
SECOYA [SEY]
SHARANAHUA [MCD]
SHIPIBO-CONIBO [SHP]
SPANISH [SPN]
SPANISH, LORETO-UCAYALI [SPQ]
TAUSHIRO [TRR]
TICUNA [TCA]
URARINA [URA]
YAGUA [YAD]
YAMINAHUA [YAA]
YANESHA' [AME]
YINE [PIB]
YORA [MTS]

Extinct languages

ABISHIRA [ASH]
AGUANO [AGA]
ANDOA [ANB]
ATSAHUACA [ATC]
AUSHIRI [AUS]
HIBITO [HIB]
NOCAMAN [NOM]
OMURANO [OMU]
PANOBO [PNO]
PUQUINA [PUQ]
REMO [REM]
SENSI [SNI]
YAMEO [YME]

Deaf sign languages

PERUVIAN SIGN LANGUAGE [PRL]

"§"
Ketschua
Amtssprache von Peru

Alpaka
Chinarinde
Chirimoya
Guanako
Guano
Inti
Koka
Kondor
Lama
Pako
Pampa
Puma
Puna
Quipu
Ratanhiawurzel
Vikunja
...

(E1)(L1) http://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?corpus=8&content=Ketschua
Abfrage im Google-Corpus mit 15Mio. eingescannter Bücher von 1500 bis heute.

Dt. "Ketschua" taucht in der Literatur um das Jahr 1880 auf.

(E?)(L?) https://corpora.uni-leipzig.de/

Erstellt: 2020-06

"§"
logoslibrary
QUECHUA Languages

(E?)(L?) http://www.logoslibrary.eu/pls/wordtc/new_wordtheque.wcom_literature.literaturea_page?lang=QU&letter=A&source=search&page=1

20 documents online

Anónimo - Diospa Simin Qelqa

Anónimo - Paka Qutra

Anónimo - Paqariypa Waqtampi

Anónimo - Paqu Kitikunapa

Anónimo - Puririsaq

Anónimo - Takikuna

Anónimo - Waynapaq Taki

Anónimo - Wañurinmi

Anónimo - Waaka Michiq

Anónimo - Yalpatrakuy

Gibbons Russ & Ada - Asinakuna

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Chinkasqa Sik'Ìmira

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Juj Puma Iskay Sispaqe Piwan

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Llulla Hak'Akllumanta

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Pumataj Uywijaspiwam Ayacuchumanta

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Qhasi Aqha

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Qhella Assunu

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Takiy Runaj Awarikun

Pacheco Rios Oscar - Ñeqajj Ñamkaku

Peralta Antenor Y Otros - Harawikuna

Erstellt: 2010-03

"§"
ohchr
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Quechua

(E?)(L?) http://www.ohchr.org/

(E?)(L?) http://www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/Pages/Introduction.aspx

(E?)(L?) http://www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/Pages/SearchByLang.aspx

Quechua DPI/UNIC | Quechua de Ambo-Pasco CNDDHH | Quechua de Ayacucho CNDDHH | Quechua de Cajamarca CNDDHH | Quechua de Cotahuasi (Arequipa) CNDDHH | Quechua de Huamalies (Huanuco) CNDDHH | Quechua de Margos (Sur de Dios de Mayo, Huanuco) CNDDHH | Quechua de Pomabamba (Ancash) CNDDHH | Quechua del Callejon de Huaylas CNDDHH | Quechua del Cusco CNDDHH | Quechua del Norte de Junin CNDDHH

Quechua Central and South America United Nations Information Centre, Bolivia

Quechua de Ambo-Pasco Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua de Ayacucho Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua de Cajamarca Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua de Cotahuasi (Arequipa) Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua de Huamalies (Huanuco) Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua de Margos (Sur de Dios de Mayo, Huanuco) Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua de Pomabamba (Ancash) Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua del Callejon de Huaylas Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua del Cusco Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

Quechua del Norte de Junin Central and South America Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos, Peru

"§"
Quechua
Language of PE
Sprache von PE
Kechua
Kechuan
Quechuan
Quichua

Span. "Quechua", auch "Kechua" oder "Quichua" = dt. "Ketschua", boliv. "Qhichwa", in Peru meist "Qichwa", im östlichen Tiefland Perus und in Ecuador "Kichwa" ist die Bezeichnung einer südamerikanischen Indianersprache. "Quechua" ist Amtssprache in Peru. "Quechua" bezeichnet auch eine ganze Sprachfamilie mit 47 Einzelsprachen. Die vielen Varianten (Quechuan-Sprachen) werden im Gebiet der Anden in Peru (ca. 10Mio.), Ecuador, Bolivien (ca. 2Mio.), Brasilien, Argentinien, Kolumbien, Chile, gesprochen.

Die Bezeichnung "Quechua" geht auf Quechua "kechua" = dt. "Plünderer", "Zerstörer" zurück.

Quechua, the language spoken by the Incas, is the most widely spoken indigenous language in South America, with some 13 million speakers in the Andean region. The first Quechua grammar was compiled by a Spanish missionary in 1560, as part of a linguistic policy intended to aid the process of evangelization. In 1975 Peru made Quechua an official state language. From Quechua come words such as "llama", "condor" and "puma".

Spanish Word of the Day for Wednesday, April 6, 2011 "quechua", noun "Quechua"

"Quechua", the language of the Incas that was spoken throughout their empire, is the most widely-spoken indigenous language of South America, with some 13 million speakers in the Andean region. Its first grammar was compiled by a Catholic missionary in 1560 and it was used by the Church to help convert the indigenous population to Christianity. Officially recognized in Peru and Bolivia, it is also spoken in northern parts of Chile and Argentina, and in southern parts of Colombia and Ecuador.

Like other original Latin American languages, it has bequeathed many words to Spanish, and thence to English. Among the most familiar of these are:

Spanish: "la cocaína" English: "cocaine"

Spanish: "el caucho" English: "rubber"

Spanish: "el cóndor" English: "condor"

Spanish: "el puma" English: "puma"

Spanish: "la pampa" English: "prairie"

Spanish: "el mate" English: "maté tea"

(E1)(L1) http://agora.qc.ca/documents/indiens--quechua_lhumanisme_au_miroir_dune_langue_andine_par_edith_de_cornulier

DOSSIER: INDIENS

Quechua : l'humanisme au miroir d'une langue andine

Edith de Cornulier
...

(E?)(L?) http://www.andes.org/q_index.html

(E?)(L?) http://www.andes.org/q_vocab.html

CULTURES OF THE ANDES - Culturas de los Andes

Yachay Runasimita, (Quechua Ayacucho y Cuzco)

Basic Quechua Lessons

Lecciones Básicas de Quechua
...

(E?)(L?) http://www.britannica.fr/alpha/I/I10.html
Indiens Quechua

(E1)(L1) http://etimologias.dechile.net/?quechua

(E?)(L?) http://elcastellano.org/news/platero-y-yo-traducido-al-quechua

26/09/2014 - "Platero y yo" traducido al quechua

(E?)(L?) http://users.elite.net/runner/

Quechan

Quechua (Ambo-Pasco)

Quechua (Arequipa)

Quechua (Cajamarca)

Quechua (Cajatambo)

Quechua (Chiquian)

Quechua (Classical)

Quechua (Conchucos)

Quechua (Corongo Ancash)

Quechua (Cusco)

Quechua (Eastern Apurimac)

Quechua (Huallaga)

Quechua (Huaylas)

Quechua (Huaylla Wanca)

Quechua (Huamalies)

Quechua (Jauja Wanca)

Quechua (Lambayeque)

Quechua (Margos-Yarowilca-Lauricocha)

Quechua (Napo)

Quechua (Northern Bolivian)

Quechua (North Conchucos Ancash)

Quechua (North Junin)

Quechua (Panao)

Quechua (Puno)

Quechua (San Martin)

Quechua (Southern Bolivian)

Quechua (Southern Conchucos Ancash)

Quechua (Southern Pastaza)

(E?)(L?) http://users.elite.net/runner/jennifers/Greetings%20Q.htm

Jennifer's Language Pages - Greetings in more than 3000 languages

(E?)(L?) http://www.ethnologue.com/

Central Bolivian Quechua (AR)

Central Bolivian Quechua (BO)

Lowland Napo Quechua (CO)

Lowland Napo Quichua (EC)

Lowland Napo Quichua (PE)

North la Paz Quechua (BO)

Quechua Boliviano (BO)

Quechua, Chilean (CL)

Quechua, North Bolivian (BO)

Quechua, South Bolivian (AR)

Quechua, South Bolivian (BO)

Santa Rosa Quechua (EC)

Tigre Quechua (EC)

Quechuan
Quechuan (46)
Quechua I (17)

Quechua, Ambo-Pasco [qva] (Peru)

Quechua, Cajatambo North Lima [qvl] (Peru)

Quechua, Chaupihuaranga [qur] (Peru)

Quechua, Chiquián Ancash [qxa] (Peru)

Quechua, Corongo Ancash [qwa] (Peru)

Quechua, Huallaga Huánuco [qub] (Peru)

Quechua, Huamalíes-Dos de Mayo Huánuco [qvh] (Peru)

Quechua, Huaylas Ancash [qwh] (Peru)

Quechua, Huaylla Wanca [qvw] (Peru)

Quechua, Jauja Wanca [qxw] (Peru)

Quechua, Margos-Yarowilca-Lauricocha [qvm] (Peru)

Quechua, North Junín [qvn] (Peru)

Quechua, Northern Conchucos Ancash [qxn] (Peru)

Quechua, Panao Huánuco [qxh] (Peru)

Quechua, Santa Ana de Tusi Pasco [qxt] (Peru)

Quechua, Sihuas Ancash [qws] (Peru)

Quechua, Southern Conchucos Ancash [qxo] (Peru)

Quechua II (29)
A (5)

Quechua, Cajamarca [qvc] (Peru)

Quechua, Chincha [qxc] (Peru)

Quechua, Lambayeque [quf] (Peru)

Quechua, Pacaraos [qvp] (Peru)

Quechua, Yauyos [qux] (Peru)

B (14)

Inga [inb] (Colombia)

Inga, Jungle [inj] (Colombia)

Quechua, Chachapoyas [quk] (Peru)

Quechua, Napo Lowland [qvo] (Peru)

Quechua, San Martín [qvs] (Peru)

Quechua, Southern Pastaza [qup] (Peru)

Quichua, Calderón Highland [qud] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Cañar Highland [qxr] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Chimborazo Highland [qug] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Imbabura Highland [qvi] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Loja Highland [qvj] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Northern Pastaza [qvz] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Salasaca Highland [qxl] (Ecuador)

Quichua, Tena Lowland [quw] (Ecuador)

C (10)

Quechua, Arequipa-La Unión [qxu] (Peru)

Quechua, Ayacucho [quy] (Peru)

Quechua, Chilean [cqu] (Chile)

Quechua, Classical [qwc] (Peru)

Quechua, Cusco [quz] (Peru)

Quechua, Eastern Apurímac [qve] (Peru)

Quechua, North Bolivian [qul] (Bolivia)

Quechua, Puno [qxp] (Peru)

Quechua, South Bolivian [quh] (Bolivia)

Quichua, Santiago del Estero [qus] (Argentina)

(E?)(L?) http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Quechua

Quechua: 1840, from Sp., from Quechua "kechua" = engl. "plunderer", "destroyer". Indian people of Peru and surrounding regions.

(E?)(L?) https://www.freelang.com/dictionnaire/

QUECHUA ARGENTIN

QUECHUA DE CUZCO

(E?)(L?) http://www.geonames.de/alphmq.html

Quechua alphabet | Qhichwa siq’i llumpa

P T CH K Q P’ T’ CH’ K’ Q’ PH TH CHH KH QH S SH H M N L LL R W Y Ñ A I U

p t ch k q p’ t’ ch’ k’ q’ ph th chh kh qh s sh h m n l ll r w y ñ a i u

(E?)(L?) http://www.howstuffworks.com/search.php?terms=Quechua

(E?)(L?) http://history.howstuffworks.com/south-american-history/quechua-indians.htm
Quechua Indians

(E?)(L?) http://www.language-museum.com/encyclopedia/q/index.php

Language Encyclopedia - The samples of 2000 languages in the world

Quechua

Quechua (Ayacucho)

Quechua (Cajamarca)

Quechua (Conchucos)

Quechua (Cotahuasi)

Quechua (Cuzco)

Quechua (Huamalíes)

Quechua (Huanca Huaylla)

Quechua (Huánuco Huallaga)

Quechua (Huaylas)

Quechua (Margos Chaulán)

Quechua (North Junín)

Quechua (San Rafael)

Quechua (South Bolivian)

Quechua (Southern Pastaza)

Quiché

Quiché (Central)

Quiché (Cunén)

Quiché (Joyabaj)

Quiché (West Central)

Quichua

Quichua (Chimborazo Highland)

Quichua (Imbabura Highland)

Quichua (Napo Lowland)

Quichua (Northern Pastaza)

Qypchaq

(E?)(L?) http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/English_list.php
Quechua Quechua quechua que qu

(E?)(L?) http://www.mla.org/map_main

(E?)(L?) http://search.mla.org/search?q=Quechua&output=xml_no_dtd&oe=UTF-8&ie=UTF-8&client=default_frontend&proxystylesheet=default_frontend&site=default_collection&filter=0&btnG.x=12&btnG.y=14

(E?)(L?) http://www.native-languages.org/quechua.htm

Quechua Language (Quichua, Inga, Inca, Runasimi)
Quechua Language Resources
Quechua Language Lessons and Linguistic Descriptions
Quechua Proper Names
Quechua Language Dictionaries, Audio Tapes and Language Resources
Links, References, and Additional Information

(E?)(L?) http://www.omniglot.com/writing/quechua.htm
Quechua (Qhichwa)

(E?)(L?) https://www.onelook.com/?w=quechua&loc=wotd

We found 22 dictionaries with English definitions that include the word "quechua".

(E?)(L?) http://www.openculture.com/2019/10/peruvian-scholar-writes-defends-the-first-thesis-written-in-quechua.html

...
The South American language "Quechua" — once a primary language of the Incan empire — claims one of the highest number of speakers: 8 million in the Andean region, with 4 million of those speakers in Peru. Yet, despite continued widespread use, "Quechua" has been labeled endangered by UNESCO. “Until recently,” writes Frances Jenner at Latin American Reports, “the Peruvian government had few language preservation policies in place.”
...

(E?)(L?) https://www.proz.com/search/

From / To Quechua

(E2)(L1) https://www.dictionary.com/browse/Quechua

...
Also, Kechua, Kechuan, Quechuan, Quichua.
...

(E?)(L?) http://odur.let.rug.nl/~vannoord/TextCat/Demo/textcat.html
Dieser Spracherkenner erkennt auch "Quechua"-Texte.

(E?)(L?) https://www.survivalinternational.fr/

"quechua" - Found results 39 in 0.29 seconds

(E?)(L?) http://www.terra.com.mx/tecnologia/articulo/146890/default.htm
Office y Windows en quechua

(E?)(L?) https://mymemory.translated.net/

From / To Quechua

(E?)(L?) http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/monde/famamerindien-Sud2.htm

Les familles amérindiennes en Amérique latine

Famille: quechua Nombre des langues: 47 Langues: chiquian, corongo, huaylas, huallaga, panao, huaylla, jauja, chachapoyas, etc.

(E?)(L?) http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/amsudant/perou-loi1975.htm

Pérou

Décret-loi 21156 reconnaissant le quechua comme langue officielle de la République (27 mai 1975)

La loi 21156 fut aussi appelée la "Ley de la Oficialización del Quechua", c'est-à-dire "Loi sur l'officialisation du quechua". Les dispositions de cette loi n'ont jamais été vraiment appliquées, les difficulté d'application s'étant révélées trop contraignantes. À l'époque, il s'agissait d'un acte politique de la part du régime du général Francisco Morales Bermúdez (1975-1980) destiné à calmer les revendications des indigènes.
...

(E?)(L?) http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/amsudant/perou-loi2001.htm

Pérou

Loi établissant le caractère obligatoire de l'enseignement des langues quechua et aymara pour les niveaux d'enseignement primaire, secondaire et supérieur (2001)
...

(E?)(L?) http://www.ullanta.com/quechua/

Quechua Language Homepage

(E?)(L?) http://www.universalis.fr/alpha/Q/2/

(E?)(L?) http://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/quechua/

(E?)(L?) http://blog.veronis.fr/2004/11/langues-windows-et-office-en-quechua.html
Langues: Windows et Office en Quechua

(E?)(L?) https://wals.info/languoid/family/quechuan#5/-9.663/287.500

Family Quechuan

Inga

Quechua (Ancash)

Quechua (Ayacucho)

Quechua (Bolivian)

Quechua (Cajamarca)

Quechua (Cochabamba)

Quechua (Cuzco)

Quechua (Ecuadorean)

Quechua (Huallaga)

Quechua (Imbabura)

Quechua (Tarma)

(E?)(L?) https://wals.info/languoid

Quechua (Ancash) qan qxa Quechuan Quechuan South America -8.50 -77.50 Peru

Quechua (Ayacucho) qay quy Quechuan Quechuan South America -14.00 -74.00 Peru

Quechua (Bolivian) qbo quh, qul Quechuan Quechuan South America -20.00 -66.00 Bolivia

Quechua (Cajamarca) qca qvc Quechuan Quechuan South America -7.00 -78.50 Peru

Quechua (Cochabamba) qco quh Quechuan Quechuan South America -17.50 -66.00 Bolivia

Quechua (Cuzco) qcu quz Quechuan Quechuan South America -14.50 -71.00 Peru

Quechua (Ecuadorean) qec qug Quechuan Quechuan South America -1.00 -79.00 Ecuador

Quechua (Huallaga) qhu qvh Quechuan Quechuan South America -9.50 -75.50 Peru

Quechua (Imbabura) qim qvi Quechuan Quechuan South America 0.33 -78.00 Ecuador

Quechua (Tarma) qta qvn Quechuan Quechuan South America -11.42 -75.75 Peru

(E?)(L?) https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua

"Quechua", eingedeutscht "Ketschua" (offiziell in Bolivien "Qhichwa", in Peru meist "Qichwa", im östlichen Tiefland Perus und in Ecuador "Kichwa"), ist eine Gruppe eng miteinander verwandter indigener Sprachvarietäten, die im Andenraum Südamerikas gesprochen werden. Es existieren unterschiedliche Ansichten dazu, inwiefern man hier von einer einzigen dialektal stark differenzierten Sprache oder einer Sprachfamilie aus mehreren Sprachen, und wenn ja wie vielen, sprechen sollte; dies ist auch davon abhängig, ob man dabei von sprachimmanenten strukturellen oder von soziolinguistischen und im weitesten Sinne identitären Kriterien ausgeht.

Verschiedene Quechua-Varianten wurden neben anderen Sprachen auch in der Kultur der Inka, aber auch in vorinkaischen Kulturen gesprochen, wobei zum Ende der Inkazeit eine Variante („klassisches Quechua“) als Lingua franca in weiten Teilen des Andenraums diente.
...

(E?)(L?) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages_by_country_and_territory

Ecuador

Spanish

Quechua (official language of intercultural relation)

Kichwa (official minority language)

Shuar (official minority language)

Peru

Spanish

Aymara

Quechua

Quechua is de jure or de facto official in

Peru

Bolivia

Ecuador

(E?)(L?) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuan_languages

Quechuan languages

"Quechua", US also Spanish, usually called "Runasimi" ("people's language") in Quechuan languages, is an indigenous language family spoken by the Quechua peoples, primarily living in the Peruvian Andes. Derived from a common ancestral language, it is the most widely spoken pre-Columbian language family of the Americas, with a total of probably some 8–10 million speakers. Approximately 25% (7.7 million) of Peruvians speak a Quechuan language. It is perhaps most widely known for being the main language family of the Inca Empire. The Spaniards encouraged its use until the Peruvian struggle for independence of the 1780s. As a result, Quechua variants are still widely spoken today, being the co-official language of many regions and the second most spoken language family in Peru.
...

(E?)(L?) http://qu.wiktionary.org/wiki/Qhapaq_p%27anqa
Qhapaq p'anqa

(E?)(L?) http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Quechua

(E?)(L?) http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Quechua/WordEnQu/Alpha
Wordlists - English to Quechua

(E?)(L?) http://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qhapaq_p%27anqa
Wikipidiyaman allinmi hamusqaykichik
Kay Qhichwa Wikipidiyaqa 2003 watapim tiksipusqa.

(E6)(L?) http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Amtssprachen
Quechua ist Amtssprache in: Bolivien (mit Spanisch und Aymara) | Peru (mit Spanisch und Aymara)

(E?)(L?) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_language

(E?)(L?) http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua
Linguae Quechuae

(E?)(L?) http://www.worldlanguage.com/Languages/Quechua.htm

Language Information

"Quechua", pronounced (and sometimes spelled) "Kechua", is the most widely spoken Indian language of South America. Its 7 million speakers are located mainly in

Peru (5 million),

Bolivia (1½ million), and

Ecuador (500,000).

"Quechua" was the language of the great Inca Empire, which at its zenith in the late 15th century extended from Ecuador in the north to central Chile in the south. The Spanish conquest of the 16th century did not diminish the importance of Quechua, for the new conquerors continued its use throughout the area, and in fact extended it to other areas not part of the original empire. In succeeding centuries many Indian languages of the area have died out, the natives adopting Quechua in some cases, Spanish in others. There are more speakers of Quechua at present than at the time of the Spanish conquest and the number is still increasing.

For all their great technological skills, the Incas never developed an alphabet. What written records there were, were kept by means of a "quipu" (the Quechua word for "knot"), an arrangement of cords of various colors which were knotted in different ways. All literature prior to the Spanish conquest was handed down by oral tradition. The Spanish introduced the Roman alphabet but to this day the spelling has not been standardized. Quechua grammar, however, has been found to be extremely regular and consistent. English words of Quechua origin include "llama", "puma", "vicuña", "condor", "qrnnine", "coca", and "guano".

"Ollantay", a drama of life at the Inca court, is perhaps the best-known work of Quechua literature. It was composed by an unknown author about 1470.

Language Family: Central South American Indian - Subgroup: Andean Equatorial
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(E?)(L?) https://www.yourdictionary.com/grammars3.html#quechua

Quechua Grammars

Basic Quechua Lessons by Russ & Ada Gibbons

Curso de Quechua (Peru Homepage)

Quechua Lessons by Barry Werger

El Quichua de Santiago del Estero by Jorge R. Alderetes

Quechua Books and Other Resources

Quechua Dictionaries

(E?)(L?) https://www.yourdictionary.com/languages/southam.html

Bolivian Quechua-English Glossary • Quechua Profile
Quechua-Deutsch-English-Español-Français Vocabulary (6 Quechuan dialects)
Diccionario del Quechua ancashino-español
Ecuadorian Quichua Dictionary
Diccionario Quichua-Castellano
Quechua Language Books and Other Resources

(E?)(L?) http://www.zompist.com/quechua.html

Fun facts to know and tell about Quechua

by Mark Rosenfelder

You may have heard of Quechua as the language of the Incas. You may not know, until you finish this sentence, that it's the most widely spoken Amerindian language, with over 8 million speakers. In Peru, a quarter of the population speaks Quechua, and about a third of the Quechua speakers speak no Spanish.

Quechua spoor

Here's some English words derived from Quechua: "coca", "condor", "guano", "gaucho", "guanaco", "Inca", "jerky", "lagniappe", "lima" [bean], "llama", "pampa", "puma", "quipu", "quinine", "quinoa", and "vicuña".

Peruvian Spanish, of course, has literally hundreds of Quechua words, from names of animals and plants ("papa" 'potato', "viscacha" 'type of rodent', "cuy" 'guinea pig' - "yum", a delicacy in Peru), to cooking terms ("choclo" 'corncob', "pachamanca" 'earth oven', "tocos" 'horrid dish of fermented potatoes'), to items of clothing ("chompa" 'sweater', "chullu" 'knitted cap', "cushma" 'shirt') to terms from everyday life ("china" 'young woman'; "calato" 'naked', "cachaco" 'cop', "chacra" 'farm', "caucho" 'rubber', "quena" 'flute').

"Quechua" has also influenced Spanish syntax. In Iquitos, for instance, it's common for even monolingual speakers to put the verb at the end, as in Quechua, or to say things like "de mi padre su casa" "of my father his house", "my father's house", reflecting Quechua "tayta-y-pi wasi-n".

Quechua can be heard on Andean music, which is getting easier to find in the States, either in its natural form (such groups as Rumillaqta, Markahuasi, Ayllu Sulca, Ch'uwa Yacu), or in more Westernized forms (e.g. Inti Illimani). The singer "Yma Sumac" has a Quechua name - "ima sumaq" means "how beautiful!".

The Quechua people
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Types of Quechua
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Sounds of Quechua
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Highlights of the grammar
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(E1)(L1) http://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?corpus=10&content=Quechua
Abfrage im Google-Corpus mit 15Mio. eingescannter Bücher von 1500 bis heute.

Span. "Quechua" taucht in der Literatur um das Jahr 1780 auf.

Erstellt: 2020-06

Bücher zur Kategorie:

Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio
PE Peru, Perú, Pérou, Perù, Peru, (esper.) Peruo
Sprache, Lengua, Langue, Lingua, Language, (esper.) lingvo - lingvoj

Amtssprache, Langue Officielle, Official Language:
Spanisch, Ketschua, Amará

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Kauderwelsch Band 036
Dunkel, Winfried (Autor)
Quechua für Peru-Reisende
Wort für Wort. Ayacuchano
mit Kurzführer Quechua-Cuzqueno

Taschenbuch: 160 Seiten
Verlag: Reise Know-How Verlag, Bielefeld; Auflage: 5. Auflage. (Februar 2010)
Sprache: Deutsch

Kurzbeschreibung
Die Sprechführer der Kauderwelsch-Reihe orientieren sich am typischen Reisealltag und vermitteln auf anregende Weise das nötige Rüstzeug, um ohne lästige Büffelei möglichst schnell mit dem Sprechen beginnen zu können, wenn auch vielleicht nicht immer druckreif. Besonders hilfreich ist hierbei die Wort-für-Wort-übersetzung, die es ermöglicht, mit einem Blick die Struktur und "Denkweise" der jeweiligen Sprache zu durchschauen. Südamerika ist die Heimat zahlreicher Völker und Stämme, die teilweise schon vor langer Zeit bedeutende Hochkulturen hervorbrachten. Eine davon davon war das Reich der Inka, welches in seiner Blütezeit ungefähr 4000 Kilometer in der Länge maß. Die Sprache der Inka war das Quechua. Im Gefolge ihrer Expansion verbreiteten sie diese über weite Teile des Landes. Für Globetrotter ist Peru besonders interessant, nicht zuletzt auch wegen der zahlreichen, teilweise sehr gut erhaltenen Zeugnisse der Inka-Kultur. Wie lohnenswert ist es da doch, vor oder während der Reise einen Einblick in die Sprache dieser Hochkultur zu bekommen.

Synopsis
With Quechua-German classified phrasebook and German-Quechua and Quechua-German Vocabularies.

Erstellt: 2010-03

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"§" Amtssprache von PE Amtssprache von Peru

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Cuzco Quechua
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