Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio - GR Griechenland, Grecia, Grèce, Grecia, Greece, (esper.) Grekujo - Ismus, Ismo, Isme, Ismo, Ism, (esper.) ismoj

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Word Information
English Words Derived from Latin and Greek Sources

Robertson's Words for a Modern Age:

A Dictionary of English Words Derived from Latin and Greek Sources, Presented Individually and in Family Units, All of Which Are Utilized in Modern English Vocabulary

Type in an English word, or words, (for example, man OR man, woman, love) to find their Latin and/or Greek equivalents OR type in English-words from Latin and/or Greek sources (for example, android, gynoid) to see any definitions, when available, and their related word families.
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This site currently contains 3,604 family-word units which contain 60,507 listed English words primarily derived from Latin and Greek roots, prefixes, and suffixes; as well as, additional vocabulary-related information.

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English vocabulary word directory with links to various thematic units of Words for Our Modern Age
Dictionary Table of Contents

If you want information about the English vocabulary words presented in the units of English words below, they will link you directly to the thematic units presented or, if you would rather go directly to the search page, you can look for specific words instead of trying to find what you want in the listed units.

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Word Unit: a-, an- + (Greek: a prefix meaning: no, absence of, without, lack of, not).

Word Unit: aboulo-, aboul-, abulo-, abul- + (Greek: irresolution, indecision, loss or defect of the ability to make decisions).

Word Unit: acantho-, acanth-, -acanth, -acanths, -acanthid, -acanthous (Greek: used either as a prefix or as a suffix; pointed appendages; spine, spiny; thorn, thorny).

Word Unit: achlyo-, achly-, achlys-, achlu- + (Greek: mist, dimness, darkness).

Word Unit: aco-, aceo- + (Greek: remedy, cure).

Word Unit: acous-, acou-, acouo-, acoustico-, acouto-, acousti-, -acousia, -acousis, -acoustical, acu-, -acusis-, -acusia + (Greek: akoustikos, to hear, hearing, listening).

Word Unit: -acrasy, -acrasia, -acratia + (Greek: weakness, weak; powerless; incontinence, lack of control; impotent).

Word Unit: acrido-, acrid-, acris- (Greek: grasshopper).

Word Unit: acro-, acr- + (Greek: a???, high, highest, highest point; top, tip end, outermost; extreme; extremity of the body).

Word Unit: actino-, actin-, actini-, -actinal, actis- + (Greek: ray [as of light] or like a ray in form; radiance, radiation; a radiating or tentacled structure).

Word Unit: adelpho-, adelph-, -adelphia, -adelphous + (Greek: brother).

Word Unit: adeno-, aden-, adeni- (Greek: gland(s), glandular [from “acorn”]).

Word Unit: aedoeo-, aedoe-, aidoio-, aidoi-; ede-, edeo-, edo- + (Greek: genitals; external genital organs; privy parts; literally, "those things that are regarded with reverence or awe"; pudenda).

Word Unit: aello- (Greek: stormy wind, whirlwind; from Greek mythology, Aëllo, a harpy; whose name literally means, "Stormswift").

Word Unit: aeluro-, aelur-, ailuro-, ailouro-, ailur-, eluro- + (Greek: cat).

Word Unit: aero-, aer-, aeri- + (Greek: air, mist, wind).

Word Unit: aesth-, esth-, aesthe-, esthe-, aesthesio-, esthesio-, aesthesia-, -esthesia, -aesthetic, -esthetic, -aesthetical, -esthetical, -aesthetically, -esthetically + (Greek: feeling, sensation, perception).

Word Unit: agatho-, agath- + (Greek: good).

Word Unit: -agogic-, -agogue, -agog, -agogic, -agoguery, -agogy (Greek: usually a suffix meaning: lead, leading, leading forth, guide, guiding; bring, take; promoting, stimulating).

Word Unit: agon- (Greek: struggle, a contest, to contend for a prize; also, to lead, set in motion, drive, conduct, guide, govern; to do, act).

Word Unit: agora-, -gor- + (Greek: assembly, market place; open space, public speaking; originally, "to unite").

Word Unit: -agra, -agras (Greek: a suffix; in medicine, a painful seizure).

Word Unit: agro- + (Greek: land, soil, field, fields; earth; wild, as one who lives in the fields; wildness; savage, savageness).

Word Unit: agrosto-, agrost- + (Greek: wild grass; grass).

Word Unit: agryp- + (Greek: sleeplessness, wakefulness; originally, it meant "sleeping in the field").

Word Unit: agyio-, agyi- + (Greek: street).

Word Unit: aichmo-, aichm- + (Greek: spear, spear point).

Word Unit: aigialo-, aigial-, aigi- + (Greek: beach, seashore; and also a cliff).

Word Unit: alectryo-, alectryu-, alecto-, alectoro-, alektoro- (Greek: rooster, cock; sometimes, also chicken).

Word Unit: aletho-, aleth- + (Greek: true; nothing concealed; real [from a-, "no", "nothing" and letho-, "forgetfullness", "oblivion"]).

Word Unit: aleuro-, aleur- + (Greek: flour).

Word Unit: alexo-, alex-, alexi- (Greek: defend, protect, ward off, keep off).

Word Unit: algesi-, alge-, alges-, algesio-, algi-, algio-, -algesia, -algesic, -algetic, -algic, -algia, -algy (Greek: pain, sense of pain; painful; hurting).

Word Unit: algo-, alg- (Greek: pain).

Word Unit: allanto-, allant- + (Greek: sausage).

Word Unit: allelo-, allel- (Greek: one another, of one another; literally, "the other"; reciprocally; in mutual relation).

Word Unit: allo-, all- + (Greek: different, other, another; divergence; a combining form denoting a condition differing from the normal or a reversal, or referring to "another").

Word Unit: allotrio- , allotri- + (Greek: different, of or belonging to another; foreign, strange; abnormal; perverse).

Word Unit: alpha; A, a + (Greek: ; beginning, first of anything; first letter of the Greek alphabet; used in physics and chemistry to designate a variety of series or values).

Word Unit: alphito-, alphit- (Greek: barly, pearl barley, groats; originally, "white grain").

Word Unit: also-, als- + (Greek: forest, woods, a woodland).

Word Unit: amatho-, amath-, amathi- + (Greek: sand [dust]).

Word Unit: amaxo-, amax-, amathi- (Greek: wagon, vehicle).

Word Unit: amblyo-, ambly- + (Greek: dull, dullness, dim, dimness, blunt; stupid).

Word Unit: ambros-, ambro-, ambrot- + (Greek: food of the gods that gave immortality; immortal, divine, excellent).

Word Unit: amnio- (Greek: "bowl", or "lamb").

Word Unit: amoebo-, amoeb-, amoebi-, amebo-, ameb-, amebi-, -amoeba, -ameba + (Greek: change, alteration; return, exchange).

Word Unit: ampel-, ampelo- + (Greek: vine).

Word Unit: ampho-, amph-, amphi- + (Greek: around, about, both, on both sides of, both kinds).

Word Unit: amycho-, amych- (Greek: scratch, itch).

Word Unit: amylo-, amyl- (Greek: starch).

Word Unit: amyo- (Greek: no muscle).

Word Unit: ana-, an-, ano- (Greek: up, upward; back, backward, against; again, anew; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: anco-, anc- + (Greek: ankos: a bend or hollow, an angle; a valley; also a crag).

Word Unit: andro-, andr-, -ander, -andra, -andria, -andrian, -andric, -andrism, -androus, -andries, -andry + (Greek: man, men, male, masculine; also, stamen or anther as used in botany; the opposite of woman or women).

Word Unit: anemo-, anem- + (Greek: air, wind).

Word Unit: angelo-, angel- + (Greek: messenger, divine messenger).

Word Unit: aniso-, anis- + (Greek: unequal; by extension: unsymmetrical, uneven; dissimilar, unlike).

Word Unit: ankylo-, ankyl-, anky-, anchylo-, anchyl-, ancylo-, ancyl- (Greek: stiff, unmovable; adhesion; by extension, "bent, hooked, crooked, curved, looped").

Word Unit: anomalo-, anomal- + (Greek: irregular, uneven; abnormal).

Word Unit: anthimeria (Greek: one part for another).

Word Unit: antho-, anth-, anthero-, anther-, -antherous, -anthemous, -anthic, -anthous, -anthus, -anthy (Greek: flower; that which buds or sprouts).

Word Unit: anthraco-, anthrac-, anthra- (Greek: coal, charcoal, carbuncle; carbon-dioxide).

Word Unit: anthrop-, anthropo-, -anthrope, -anthropic, -anthropical, -anthropically, -anthropism, -anthropist, -anthropoid, -anthropus, -anthropy + (Greek: man; human being, mankind [including male (man, men; boy, boys) and female (woman, women; girl, girls); in other words, all members of the human race]; people).

Word Unit: anti-, ant- (Greek: against, opposed to, preventive; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: antro-, antr- + (Greek: cave, cavern; in medicine, of or pertaining to a [bodily] cavity or sinus; a term in anatomical nomenclature, especially to designate a cavity or chamber within a bone).

Word Unit: aorto-, aort-, aortico- (Greek: lower extremity of the windpipe; by extension, extremity of the heart, the great artery).

Word Unit: apate-, apat- + (Greek: deceit, fraud; deceitful, deceptive, illusory, wily).

Word Unit: apeir-, apeiro- + (Greek: boundless, infinite).

Word Unit: apheresis, aphaeresis + (Greek: aphairesis, withdrawal, separation, removal and aphairein, to take away).

Word Unit: aphro-, aphr- (Greek: foam, froth).

Word Unit: aphrodi-, -aphrodisia, -aphrodisiac, -aphroditic + (Greek: Greek goddess of love; originally from afros, "foam", because Aphrodite was thought to have been born from the foam of the sea).

Word Unit: apo-, ap-, aph- (Greek: from, away from, asunder, separate, separation from, derived from; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: apodyso-, -apodys-; -dyso, -dys, -dysis; -ecdysi- (Greek: undress, disrobe; take off, strip, lay bare; shed, molt).

Word Unit: arachno-, arachn- + (Greek: spider; the arachnoidea; when used in medicine this Greek element refers to a membrane, veins, or any web-like structure in the body).

Word Unit: arch, -archic, -archical, -archism, -archist, -archy (Greek: govern, rule; ruler, chief [first in position]).

Word Unit: archaeo-, archeo-, archae-, arche-, archa-, archi-, -arch (Greek: original [first in time], beginning, first cause, origin, ancient, primitive, from the beginning; most basic).

Word Unit: arcto-, arct- + (Greek: of the bear, bear [the animal]; or the north, northern).

Word Unit: areo- (Greek: thin, slight, weak; small space).

Word Unit: areo-, are- + (Greek: of, or pertaining to "god of war", Ares or Mars, used primarily in astronomy).

Word Unit: argyro-, argyr- (Greek: silver).

Word Unit: aristo-, arist- (Greek: best).

Word Unit: arithmo-, arith- + (Greek: number).

Word Unit: -arium (s), -aria (pl) (Greek > Latin: a suffix; a place for; abounding in or connected with something; a place containing or related to that which is specified by the root).

Word Unit: -arium, -ariom- (Greek: a suffix; little, small).

Word Unit: arrheno-, arrhen- (Greek: male).

Word Unit: arthro-, arthr- (Greek: joint, pertaining to the joints).

Word Unit: artio- + (Greek: even, matching; even number).

Word Unit: ascari-, ascarid- + (Greek: worm; maw-worm; intestinal worm).

Word Unit: ascidi-, ascid-, asco-, asci- + (Greek: little bag, bag; bladder, pouch).

Word Unit: asco-, asc- (Greek: bladder like, sac like; from leather bag, bag, wine skin).

Word Unit: -ase (Greek: a suffix indicating an enzyme).

Word Unit: -asis (Greek > Latin: a suffix; used in medicine to denote a state or condition of).

Word Unit: aspido-, aspid- (Greek: shield; one who is armed with a shield).

Word Unit: -ast + (Greek > Latin: a suffix; one who; forms nouns from verbs in -ize; nouns denoting the adherent of a certain doctrine, principle, or custom).

Word Unit: aster-, -aster, -astrous + (Greek: star, stars).

Word Unit: astheno-, asthen-; -asthenia, -asthenic (Greek: without strength).

Word Unit: astragalo-, astragal- (Greek: anklebone, talus ball of ankle joint; dice, die [the Greeks made these from ankle bones]).

Word Unit: astrapo-, astrap- + (Greek: lightning; the Greek verb strapto means "to hurl").

Word Unit: astro-, astr- + (Greek: star, stars, star shaped; also pertaining to outer space).

Word Unit: ataxo-, ataxia- + (Greek: disorder, without order).

Word Unit: atelo-, atel-, ateli- (Greek: imperfect, incomplete).

Word Unit: ath-, athl- + (Greek: struggle, a contest [in war or in sports], to contend for a prize; physical activity, rigorous self-discipline or training).

Word Unit: athero-, ather- + (Greek: groats, meal, porridge; soft, pasty materials).

Word Unit: athro- + (Greek: collective).

Word Unit: -atic (Greek > Latin: a suffix; pertaining to; of the nature of).

Word Unit: -ation (Greek > Latin: a suffix; action, process, state or condition).

Word Unit: atlanto-, atlant- + (Greek: Atlas, atlas; Atlant[os]).

Word Unit: atmido-, atmid- + (Greek: smoke, vapor, steam; from amis, atmidos, "smoke, vapor").

Word Unit: atmo-, atm- + (Greek: vapor, steam; air, gas; respiration).

Word Unit: auc- (Greek: increase, growth).

Word Unit: aulet-, auletris- (Greek: a flutist, musician).

Word Unit: aulo-, aul- (Greek: hollow way, tube, pipe; any instrument; such as, a flute).

Word Unit: auster- (Greek: [austeros] harsh, rough, bitter > Latin: dry, harsh, sour, tart ).

Word Unit: auto-, aut- + (Greek: self, same, spontaneous; directed from within).

Word Unit: azo-, az- + (Greek: without life; nitrogen).

Word Unit: azoto-, azot- + (Greek: indicates the presence of nitrogen in chemistry).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/B

Word Unit: bacterio-, bacteri-, bacter-, -bacteria, -bacterial, -bacterially, -bacterium (Greek: rod-shaped micro-organism; used in biomedical terminology).

Word Unit: balano-, balan- + (Greek: acorn).

Word Unit: ballo-, ball-, balo-, bolo-, bol-, -bola, -bole, -bolic, -bolism, -bolite, -boly (Greek: throw, send, put; that which is thrown).

Word Unit: bapti- (Greek: dip, immersion, dipping in water).

Word Unit: baro-, bar-, bary- + (Greek: weight, heavy; atmospheric pressure; a combining form meaning "pressure", as in barotaxis, or sometimes "weight", as in baromacrometer ).

Word Unit: bas-, bat- (Greek: stepping, to step, to go; a place where someone steps; a pedestal).

Word Unit: baso-, basi-, ba- + (Greek: step; foot for stepping; ground, foundation, base; to go, to walk).

Word Unit: bathmo-, bathm- + (Greek: a step or degree; rank; by steps).

Word Unit: batho-, bathy- + (Greek: deep, depth).

Word Unit: batracho-, batrach- (Greek: frog).

Word Unit: belono-, belon- (Greek: needle).

Word Unit: bentho-, benth- + (Greek: deep, depth; the fauna and flora of the bottom of the sea; sea bottom; depth [by extension, this element includes lake, river, and stream bottoms]).

Word Unit: beta; B, ß + (Greek: B, ß; second letter of the Greek alphabet and the second object in any order of arrangement or classification).

Word Unit: biblio-, bibli-, bibl-, biblico- + (Greek: book).

Word Unit: bio-, bi-, -bia, -bial, -bian, -bion, -biont, -bius, -biosis, -bium, -biotic, -biotical + (Greek: life; living, live, alive).

Word Unit: blasto-, blast-, -blast, -blastic (Greek: germ, bud; shoot, formative cell or layer; of or pertaining to an embryonic or germinal stage of development).

Word Unit: -blem + (Greek: insertion; literally, "something thrown in").

Word Unit: blenno-, blenn- (Greek: mucus).

Word Unit: blep-, -blepsia + (Greek: look, see; sight, seeing, vision; a condition of sight or vision).

Word Unit: blepharo-, blephar- + (Greek: eyelid; of or pertaining to the eyelid[s] or eyelash[es]).

Word Unit: bothr- (Greek: pit, pitted; ditch; grooved).

Word Unit: botryo-, botry- (Greek: cluster, cluster of grapes, clusterlike, grapes).

Word Unit: bou-, bu- + (Greek: cow, ox).

Word Unit: boustro- + (Greek: turning like oxen in plowing; alternate lines in opposite directions; zig-zag procedure).

Word Unit: brachi-, brachio- (Greek: arm [especially the upper arm from the shoulder to the elbow]).

Word Unit: brachyo-, brachy-, -brachy, -brach (Greek: short, shortness, small [also expressed as "slow"]).

Word Unit: brady- + (Greek: slow, slowness; delayed, tardy; a prefix used in the sense of being "abnormally slow").

Word Unit: branchio-, branchi- (Greek: gills).

Word Unit: brepho-, breph- (Greek: fetus; infant; a combining form denoting relationship to the embryo, fetus, or newborn infant).

Word Unit: bromo-, brom- + (Greek: stench, stink, bad odor; unpleasant bodily odor; bromine).

Word Unit: broncho-, bronch-, bronchi-, bronchio- (Greek: windpipe or one of the two large branches of the trachea, the tube in air-breathing vertebrates that conducts air from the throat to the bronchi, strengthened by incomplete rings of cartilage).

Word Unit: bronto-, bront- + (Greek: thunder).

Word Unit: bruxo-, brux- + (Greek: grinding or gnashing the teeth; rubbing the teeth together).

Word Unit: brycho-, brych-, bryco-, bryc-, bryko-, bryk- (Greek: to eat nosily or greedily; to eat with much noise, to tear or rip into pieces).

Word Unit: bryo-, bry- (Greek: moss; blossom; also to swell, teem; young one; to be full, swell, bloom, cause to burst forth).

Word Unit: bryto-, bryt- (Greek: beer).

Word Unit: buco-, buc- (Greek: rural, rustic, pastoral).

Word Unit: bul-, boul- (Greek: will).

Word Unit: bysso-, byss- + (Greek: flax).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/C

Word Unit: caco-, cac-, kako-, kak- (Greek: bad, harsh, wrong, evil; incorrect; unpleasant; poor; used most of the time as a prefix).

Word Unit: calli-, cali-, callo-, calo-, kalli-, kali-, kalo-, kaleido- + (Greek: kalos, beautiful).

Word Unit: calyc-, calyci-, calyx- + (Greek: shell; husk; cup [of a flower], used primarily in the specialized senses of "pertaining to or of a cup-shaped bodily organ or cavity"; also a reference to the "cup-shaped ring of sepals encasing a flower bud").

Word Unit: calypto-, calypt- + (Greek: covered, cover; hide, hidden; conceal, concealed).

Word Unit: campto- (Greek: kamptos, bent).

Word Unit: campylo- (Greek: crooked, bent).

Word Unit: can-, cann- (Greek > Latin: reed, pipe; the word for "reed" in Hebrew, Arabic, and Egyptian was kaneh; then the word element passed into Greek and Latin, and into the languages of western Europe).

Word Unit: cannabi-, cannab- + (Greek: hemp; of or pertaining to hemp's chemical components or derivatives.).

Word Unit: capno-, capn-, capnod- + (Greek: smoke; vapor; sooty [extended meaning is carbon dioxide]).

Word Unit: carcino-, carcin- (Greek: cancer ["crab"]).

Word Unit: cardio-, cardi-, card- (Greek: heart, pertaining to the heart).

Word Unit: carpho- (Greek: karphos, straw, dry stock, bit, or scrap; from karphein, to wither, to wrinkle, to dry).

Word Unit: carpo-, carp-, -carp, -carpic, -carpium, -carpous, -carpus (fruit) (Greek: fruit [or similar reproductive result]; to cut, to pluck).

Word Unit: carpo-, carp-, -carpals, -carpus (wrist) (Greek: wrist [literally, "that which turns"]).

Word Unit: cat + (Greek: katta to Late Latin: cattus, "cat, cats").

Word Unit: cata-, cat-, cath-, kata- (Greek: down, downward; under, lower; against; entirely, in accordance with, completely, back; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: cathar-, cathart-, cathars- (Greek: to purge, to purify, or to cleanse; purification; cleansing).

Word Unit: catoptro-, catoptr- + (Greek: mirror; from kat-[a], "against, back" plus op-[tos], "seen" plus the noun-forming suffix -tron).

Word Unit: caust-, caus-, caut-, cauter-, cau- + (Greek: fire, burn, burnt, burner; from kaustikos "capable of burning" and kaukstos "combustible" and from kaiein "to burn" ).

Word Unit: -cele (Greek: a suffix; hernia, swelling).

Word Unit: celo- + (Greek: hollow; used chiefly in the sense of "concave; pertaining to a bodily cavity").

Word Unit: celo-, cel-, kelo-, kel- (Greek: tumor, hernia).

Word Unit: cen-, ceno-, caen-, caeno-, cain-, caino-, kain-, kaino- + (Greek: new, recent, fresh).

Word Unit: -cene (Greek: a suffix; new, denotes certain "recent" eons when naming geological periods).

Word Unit: ceno-, caeno-, keno-, ken-; -cenosis + (Greek: empty; removal [medical discharge or evacuation]).

Word Unit: ceno-, cene-, cen-, ceoen- ceoene-, coeno-, coen-, coino-, coin-, kaino-, kain-, koino-, koin- (Greek: common, shared).

Word Unit: cente-, -centesis (Greek: often used as a suffix; perforation, puncture, or tapping, as with an aspirator or needle).

Word Unit: cephalo-, cephal-, -cephalic, -cephalism, -cephalous, -cephaly (Greek: head).

Word Unit: cerato-, cerat-, kerato-, kerat-, ker-, kera-, kerat- (Greek: horn, horny tissue; cornea).

Word Unit: cerauno-, kerauno- + (Greek: thunderbolt, thunder, lightning [literally, "smasher, crusher"]).

Word Unit: cerc- (Greek: tail).

Word Unit: cero-, cer-, kero-, keri- (Greek: wax, waxy).

Word Unit: cerum-, cerumini- (Greek: [from keros, beeswax, wax] formed of wax).

Word Unit: ceto-, cet-, -cete, -ceti (Greek: whale or whales, as well as "dolphins" and "porpoises").

Word Unit: chaeto-, chaet-, chaeti-, cheto-, chet- (Greek: spine, bristle; long, flowing hair]).

Word Unit: chalco-, chalc- (Greek: copper; brass).

Word Unit: chalico-, chalic- (Greek: gravel, pebbles, rubble).

Word Unit: chamae-, chame- (Greek: on the ground, low; by extension, "dwarf-like").

Word Unit: charis- + (Greek: grace, beauty, kindness; to rejoice at; extended to attractiveness, personal charm).

Word Unit: charm- (Greek: joy, delight, gladness).

Word Unit: cheilo-, cheil-, chilo-, chil- (Greek: lip, lips; edge or brim).

Word Unit: cheimo-, cheim-; chimo-, chim-; cheimato-, cheimat-; chimato-, chimat- + (Greek: kheima, winter, frost, winter weather, winter-flowing; by extension, cold).

Word Unit: cheiro-, cheir-, chiro-, chir-, -cheiria, -chiria + (Greek: hand; pertaining to the hand or hands).

Word Unit: chela-, chelio-, cheli- (Greek: claw, pincer, hoof, talon).

Word Unit: chelono-, chelon-, chelyo-, chely- (Greek: tortoise).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: antimony (Greek: chemical element; antimonos, opposed to solitude; symbol Sb is from Latin stibium [powdered antimony]; some say antimony means, “a metal seldom found alone”; metal).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: argon (Greek: argus, neutral, inactive, idle, inert; gas).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: bromine (Greek: bromos, a stench; because of the odor [stench] from its vapors; liquid nonmetal).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: chlorine (Greek: chloros, grass-green; a reference to the color of the gas which tends to be greenish-yellow; gas).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: hydrogen (Greek: hydor, "water", plus gen, "born", "forming"; gas).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: iodine (Greek: iodes, "violet"; from the color of its vapor; nonmetal).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: neon (Greek: neo, "new" or the "new one"; gas).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: oxygen (Greek: oxys, "sharp", plus gen, "forming"; from the incorrect belief that oxygen forms acids; gas).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: phosphorus (Greek: phosphoros, "light bringer", "morning star"; glows brightly because of rapid oxidation; nonmetal).

Word Unit: Chemical Element: praseodymium (Greek: prasios, "green", plus didymos, "twin" [with the element neodymium] because of a green line in its spectrum; rare earth).

Word Unit: chi; ?, ? + (Greek: twenty-second letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: chiasto-, chiasm- + (Greek: crossed, laid crosswise).

Word Unit: chili- (Greek: thousand).

Word Unit: chiono-, chion- (Greek: snow, like snow).

Word Unit: chiron- (Greek: Cheiron > Latin, Chiron; a centaur famous for his knowledge of plants).

Word Unit: chito-, chit-, chiton- (Greek: tunic, covering; a reference to the chemical constituent of crab and lobster shells).

Word Unit: chlamydo-, chlamyd- (Greek: cloak, mantle; envelope).

Word Unit: chledo-, chled- (Greek: debris, mud, dirt).

Word Unit: chloro-, chlor- + (Greek: Chloris, goddess; the color green, yellow-green, or light green).

Word Unit: choano-, choan- + (Greek: funnel; a combining form denoting a relationship to a funnel or to a funnel-like structure).

Word Unit: cholangio-, cholang-, cholange-, cholangi- (Greek: bile, gall plus angio-, vessel).

Word Unit: cholo-, chol-, chole- (Greek: bile, gall).

Word Unit: chondro-, chondr-, chrondrio-, chondri-, -chondriac, -chondrias, -chondromatous, -chondroma, -chondromas, -chondromata (Greek: groat, grain, any small rounded mass; cartilage, gristle, granule, or a relationship to cartilage).

Word Unit: chordo-, chord-, cordo-, cord- (Greek: gut string [of a lyre]; used in an extended sense to mean sinew, flexible rod-shaped organ; string, cord).

Word Unit: -chore, -choric, -chorous, -chory (Greek: a suffix; to spread, to disperse; to withdraw, to advance, to go; a means or agency for distribution).

Word Unit: choreo-, chore-, chorei-, choro-, -choreatic, -chorea, -choreal, -choreic (Greek: dance; in medicine, it is used to denote a nervous disorder of organic origin or from an infectious source).

Word Unit: chorio-, chori- (Greek: skin, membrane, leather; protective fetal membrane).

Word Unit: choro-, chor- + (Greek: place, space, land; country, district).

Word Unit: chremato-, chremat- + (Greek: acquisition of wealth by making money; transacting business to gain wealth; efforts made to possess goods and money; striving to be rich).

Word Unit: chromato-, chromat-, chromo-, chrom-, chro-, -chrome, -chromasia, -chromia, -chromatism, -chromatic, -chromatically, -chromy (Greek: color).

Word Unit: chrono-, chron- + (Greek: time).

Word Unit: chryso-, chrys- (Greek: the color gold, golden, golden yellow).

Word Unit: chthon- + (Greek: earth, of the earth, soil, dirt).

Word Unit: church + (Greek: Lord's house).

Word Unit: chym-, chymo-, chymi- + (Greek: juice, liquid; a reference to chyme, the semifluid material resulting from the partial digestion of food).

Word Unit: cine-, cinem-, cinema-, cinemat-, cinemato-, -cinesia, -cinesis, -cinetic, -cinesias, -cineses, -cinetical, -cinetically (Greek: move, movement, set in motion).

Word Unit: ciono-, cion-, kiono-, kio- + (Greek: uvula; the small piece of soft tissue that can be seen dangling down from the soft palate over the back of the tongue).

Word Unit: clast-, clas-, -clastic, -clast, -clase, -clasia, -clasis, -clasis, -clasmic, -clasm (Greek: break, break in pieces; broken, broken in pieces, crush).

Word Unit: cleido-, cleid-, clido-, clid- (Greek: key; a means of locking or a thing that locks [or unlocks] a door; a key, bar, or hook; a combining form that denotes the clavicle or collarbone).

Word Unit: cleisto-, cleist-, clisto-, clist-, cli-, clei- (Greek: closed, shut).

Word Unit: cleithr-, cleithro- + (Greek: bar for closing a door; to shut, to close).

Word Unit: cler-, clero- + (Greek: lot, allotment, inheritance).

Word Unit: climato-, climo- (Greek: inclination, slope; the [supposed] slope of the earth from the equator towards the poles; hence, the latitudinal zone of the earth and prevailing weather in a given zone).

Word Unit: clino-, clin-, -clinal, -cline, -clinic (Greek: bed; slope, slant; to lean, leaning; an ecological term; in the sense of a slope or gradient ).

Word Unit: clitorid-, clitoro-, clitor- (Greek: kleiein, "to close", "enclose" and kleis, "key").

Word Unit: clon-, clono-, -cloner, -clonal, -clonally + (Greek: twig; later, in modern usage: "exact duplicate", "carbon copy", "replica").

Word Unit: clys-, -clys (Greek: to wash; washing).

Word Unit: cnem-, cnemo-, cnemi-; knem-, knemo-, knemi- (Greek: the part of the leg between the knee and the ankle).

Word Unit: cnesto-, cneso-, cnes-, cniso-, cnis-, -cnesmia, -cnismo + (Greek: scratch, tickle, itch, sting).

Word Unit: cnid-, cnido- (Greek: nettle; a relationship to a nettle or nettle-like structure; nettle rash).

Word Unit: cocco-, cocc-, -coccus, -cocci, -coccal, -cocca (Greek: bacteria; literally, a "berry, kernel").

Word Unit: coccygo-, coccyg-, coccyge-, coccyo-, coccy- (Greek: cuckoo; the end of the vertebral column in man and in some apes; the rudiment of a tail).

Word Unit: cochle-, cochl-, cochleo-, cochlio- (Greek: spiral shell, snail with a spiral shell; pertaining to the cochlea, the spiral tube in the inner ear).

Word Unit: coelio-, coelo-, coel-, -coele, coeli-, celeo-, cel-, cele-, celi-, celio- (Greek: abdomen [hollow, cavity of the body]).

Word Unit: coimetro-, coimetr-; koimetro-, koimetr- + (Greek: koimeterion, sleeping-room, burial-place).

Word Unit: cole-, coleo- + (Greek: sheath, scabbard; in medicine, a combining form that means "sheath" or "vagina").

Word Unit: collo-, coll-, colla- + (Greek: glue).

Word Unit: colloido-, colloid- + (Greek: glue; used in the sense of "pertaining to a colloid, a gelatinous [gluelike] substance in which particle matter is suspended").

Word Unit: colo-, col- (Greek: kolo- > Latin: colo-, colon or large intestine [that part which extends from the cecum to the rectum]).

Word Unit: colpo-, colp-, kolpo-, kolp- (Greek: womb, fold; vagina; from "bosom, lap, bosomlike hollow, womb").

Word Unit: condyl-, condylo- + (Greek: knuckle, knuckle-like knob, knob).

Word Unit: coni-, conio-, -coniosis, -conite, koni-, konio-, kon-, kono- (Greek: dust; as seen in many words).

Word Unit: copro-, copr-, kopro-, kopr- (Greek: feces, dung, excrement; filth, dirt).

Word Unit: corac-, coraco- (Greek: crowlike; used in the specialized sense of "pertaining to, or connected to the coracoid, the bony process that forms part of the scapular arch [and is so named because its shape resembles that of a crow's beak"]).

Word Unit: core-, coro-, cor- + (Greek: pupil of the eye; kore, literally, "girl" to mean both "doll" and "pupil of the eye").

Word Unit: coris- (Greek: korizesthai, "to caress"; via Late Latin: corisma).

Word Unit: cosmo-, cosm-, cosmico-, cosm, -cosmia, -cosmos, -cosmic, -cosmics, -cosmical, -cosmology, -cosms + (Greek: world, universe [from its "perfect order and arrangement"]; to order, to arrange, to adorn; well-ordered, regular).

Word Unit: cotylo-, cotyl- + (Greek: cup, any cup-shaped hollow; a seed leaf).

Word Unit: -crat, -cracy, -cratic, -cratism, -cratically, -cracies + (Greek: a suffix; to govern, to rule; government, strength, power, might, authority).

Word Unit: cremo-, crem-, cremasto-, cremast- + (Greek: to hang, hang up; hung, hung up; suspend, suspended, suspender).

Word Unit: creno-, cren-, crauno-, crouno- (Greek: well head, spring, fountain, mineral spring).

Word Unit: crico-, cric- + (Greek: ring; used in the extended sense of pertaining to the [ring-shaped] cartilage that forms the back and lower part of the laryngeal cavity).

Word Unit: crin-, crino- (secrete) + (Greek: to secrete, to exude; such as, certain glands).

Word Unit: crio- (Greek: ram).

Word Unit: cris-, crit-, cri- + (Greek: to separate; a separating, putting apart; a decision; to judge).

Word Unit: crot- (Greek: pulse beat).

Word Unit: croustico-, crousto-, crusto-, croust-, crust-, kroustico-, krousto-, kroust-, krust- (Greek: to stretch; stretch out; to beat, strike).

Word Unit: crymo-, crym-, krymo-, krym- + (Greek: cold, frost, chill).

Word Unit: cryo-, cry-, kryo-, kry- + (Greek: cold, very cold, freezing; used to describe the effects of low temperatures or activities carried on at a very low temperature).

Word Unit: crypto-, crypt- (Greek: hidden, secret).

Word Unit: crystallo-, crystall- (Greek: crystal, ice, freeze, congeal, frost; icelike, transparent; [especially in reference to a mineral or glass]).

Word Unit: cteno- cten- (Greek: comb, rake; comblike, comb-shaped).

Word Unit: cyano-, cyan-, kyano-, kyan- (Greek: the color blue, dark blue).

Word Unit: cyath-, cyatho-, cyathi- + (Greek: cup, a goblet, a cup for measuring, or drawing wine out of a bowl).

Word Unit: cyber- + (Greek: steersman, pilot, helmsman; to steer, guide, govern, governor).

Word Unit: cyclo-, cycl-, -cycle, -cyclic, -cyclical, -cycles (Greek: around, round, circle, circular).

Word Unit: cyesio-, cyes-, cyo- + (Greek: to be pregnant; pregnancy).

Word Unit: cymo-, cym-, cymo- (Greek: wave; sprout).

Word Unit: cyno-, cyn-, kyno-, kyn- (Greek: dog).

Word Unit: cyo-, cy-, kyo- (Greek: embryo, fetus; pertaining to pregnancy or to a fetus).

Word Unit: cyprido-, cyprid-, cypri-, cyprid-, (Greek: Kyris, a name for Venus or Aphrodite; lewd or licentious woman).

Word Unit: cyrt-, cyrto-, kyrt-, kyrto- + (Greek: bent, curved).

Word Unit: cysto-, cyst-, cysti-, cystido- (Greek: sac or bladder which contains fluid [or gas, as in pneumatocyst]; urinary bladder).

Word Unit: cyther-, cythero- + (Greek: Kytheria; another name for Venus or Aphrodite).

Word Unit: cyto-, cyt-, -cyte, cytio- (Greek: cell, hollow; used primarily in the extended sense of "animal or plant cell" [because cells were originally thought to be hollow]).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/D

Word Unit: dacryo-, dacry- + (Greek: tear, tears; as from the tear-glands in the eyes).

Word Unit: dactylo-, dactyl-, dactylio-, -dactyl, -dactyla, -dactylia, -dactylic, -dactylism, -dactyloid, -dactylous, -dactyly + (Greek: finger, toe).

Word Unit: dasy- + (Greek: thick, shaggy, hairy, dense).

Word Unit: deca- [DEK uh], dec-, deka-, dek- (Greek: ten; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: deipno-, deipn- (Greek: dinner; dining).

Word Unit: deleter-, deleteri- + (Greek: to harm, to damage; destroyer).

Word Unit: delo-, del- (Greek: visible, clear, clearly seen; obvious).

Word Unit: delt-, delto- + (Greek: writing-tablet).

Word Unit: delta, delt-; ?, d + (Greek: triangular; fourth letter; ?, d, of the Greek alphabet).

Word Unit: demo-, dem-, demio-, -demic, -deme, -demically + (Greek: people, population).
-daemoniacally, -daimon, -daimonic + (Greek: devil, demon [evil spirit]; an intermediary spirit between gods and men which could be good or evil).
Word Unit: dendro-, dendr-, dendri-, -dendria, -dendrite, -dendritic, -dendra, -dendron (Greek: tree, tree-like structure; trees).

Word Unit: deon-, deont- + (Greek: duty, that which is binding; obligation; necessity).

Word Unit: der-, dero- (Greek: neck).

Word Unit: dermo-, derm-, derma-, dermato-, dermat-, -derm, -derma, -dermatic, -dermatous, -dermis, -dermal, -dermic, -dermoid, -dermatoid (Greek: skin).

Word Unit: -desis (Greek: to bind, binding, fusing; surgical fixation).

Word Unit: desm-, desmo- + (Greek: band, bond; ligament).

Word Unit: deuter-, deutero-, deut- + (Greek: two; second [in a series]).

Word Unit: di-, dicho-, dich- (Greek: number two; twice, divided, double; unalike; a number used as a prefix).

Word Unit: dia-, di- (Greek: through, thoroughly; across; entirely, utterly).

Word Unit: diabolo-, diabol- (Greek: devil, demon [literally, "to throw across;" then, "to attack, to slander"]).

Word Unit: dictyo- (Greek: net, netlike).

Word Unit: didym- (Greek: twin; testicle).

Word Unit: diko-, dik-, dico-, dic- + (Greek: a judge; right, order, law, manner; justice).

Word Unit: dino-, din- (Greek: fearful, frightful; terrible, powerful).

Word Unit: diplo-, dipl- (Greek: double [two-fold]).

Word Unit: dipso-, -dipsia, -dipsy, -dipsias + (Greek: thirst, thirsty [toward "drink"]).

Word Unit: dodeca-, dodec- (Greek: twelve).

Word Unit: dolich-, dolicho- + (Greek: long; used in extended senses as, "abnormally long"; narrow).

Word Unit: doul-, dulo-, dul- (Greek: slave, servile, slavish; servitude; serving).

Word Unit: dox-, -doxy, dog-, dogma-, dogmato- (Greek: believe, belief; that which is thought to be true; opinion, doctrine, decree; praise; confidence).

Word Unit: drepano-, drepan- + (Greek: sickle).

Word Unit: dromo-, drom-, -drome, -dromic, -dromical, -dromous (Greek: running, course; race, racecourse).

Word Unit: droso-, dros- (Greek: dew).

Word Unit: dry-, dryo- + (Greek: oak tree; by extension, "tree").

Word Unit: dyna-, dyn-, dynamo-, -dyne, -dynamia, -dynamic (Greek: power, strength, force, mightiness).

Word Unit: dys- + (Greek: bad, harsh, wrong; ill; hard to, difficult at; slow of; disordered; impaired, defective).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/E

Word Unit: ecclesi-, ecclesiastico- + (Greek: called out; church).

Word Unit: ecdemo-, ecdem- (Greek: away from home).

Word Unit: echidno-, echidn- (Greek: viper).

Word Unit: echino-, echin- (Greek: spiny, prickly; sea urchin; hedgehog; [spiny] seed husk).

Word Unit: echo-, ech- (Greek: sound, noise; especially a returned sound; repetition, imitation).

Word Unit: eco, oeco-, oec- (Greek: house, household affairs [environment, habitat], home, dwelling; used in one extensive sense as, "environment").

Word Unit: ecto-, ect- (Greek: outside, external, beyond).

Word Unit: -ectomy, -ectome, -ectomize (Greek: a suffix; cut, excise, surgical removal of).

Word Unit: ectro- (Greek: abortion, untimely birth; primarily used to mean "congenital absence" or "defect" of a part which is normally present).

Word Unit: eda- + (Greek: soil).

Word Unit: ede-, edema-, oedema- (Greek: swell, swelling).

Word Unit: eido-, eid-; ido-, id- (Greek: image, figure, form, shape; literally, "that which is seen").

Word Unit: eisodo-, eisod-, esodo-, esod- (Greek: an entry).

Word Unit: eisoptro- + (Greek: mirror).

Word Unit: elasmo- (Greek: to drive, strike, beat out; general application is "beaten metal, metal plate").

Word Unit: eleo-, elaeo-, elaio- (Greek: oil, olive oil).

Word Unit: eleuthero-, eleuther- (Greek: free, freedom).

Word Unit: emesi-, -emea, -emesis, eme-, emeto-, emet-, emeti-, -emetic + (Greek: vomit; barf; puke; regurgitate, "throw up").

Word Unit: -emia, -aemia + (Greek: a suffix; blood, usually a diseased condition of the blood).

Word Unit: en-, em-, el- (Greek: in, into, inward; within; near, at; to put, go into, or to cover with [entomb, encamp, enfold]; to provide with, [enlighten]; to cause to be [enlarge]; thoroughly [enmesh]; in, within, into [enzootic]).

Word Unit: enantio- + (Greek: opposite, opposing, over against; [en- + anti]).

Word Unit: encephalo-, encephal- (Greek: brain; that which is inside the head).

Word Unit: endo-, end- (Greek: within, inside, into, in, on, inner; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: ennea-, enne- (Greek: nine).

Word Unit: enoptro- + (Greek: mirror; visible in [a thing]; seen in [something]).

Word Unit: ent-, ento- (Greek: within, inside, inner; used as a prefix [used in many words related to anatomy and biology]).

Word Unit: enter-, entero- (Greek: intestine, gut).

Word Unit: entomo-, entom- (Greek: insect, bug; literally, "cut up, cut in pieces"; an insect because it appears to be segmented).

Word Unit: eo-, eoso-, eos- (Greek: dawn [east], daybreak; early; primarily used to indicate "early, primeval").

Word Unit: eosin-, eosino- + (Greek: daybreak, dawn, red of the dawn sky; primarily used in naming chemical compounds, especially pertaining to red stain or dye).

Word Unit: epano-, epan- + (Greek: again; occurring in some rhetorical terms).

Word Unit: epeiro-, epeir-, epiro-, epir- + (Greek: land; mainland; continent).

Word Unit: epi-, ep- (Greek: above, over, on, upon; besides; in addition to; toward; among).

Word Unit: episio-, episi- (Greek: denotes the vulva or region of the pubes).

Word Unit: epistemo-, epistem- + (Greek: knowledge, know; understand; believe).

Word Unit: epsilon; ?, e + (Greek: the fifth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, e).

Word Unit: eremo-, erem-, eremi- (Greek: lonely, solitary; hermit; desert).

Word Unit: ergasio-, ergasi-, ergas-, ergat- (Greek: work).

Word Unit: ergo-, erg- (Greek: work).

Word Unit: eroto-, erot-, ero-, eros + (Greek: love [more of a sexual love]; sexual passion or desire).

Word Unit: erythro-, erythr-, ereuth- (Greek: the color red, ruddy; blushing).

Word Unit: eschato-, eschat- + (Greek: last, furthest, remotest, outermost).

Word Unit: eso-, es-, eis- (Greek: inward, into; within).

Word Unit: esophag-, esophago- + (Greek: gullet, throat [passage from the mouth to the stomach], that which carries food; the path along which food travels from the mouth to the stomach).

Word Unit: eta; ?, ? (Greek: the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: ethm-, ethmo- + (Greek: strainer, sieve).

Word Unit: ethno-, ethn- + (Greek: people, race, tribe, nation; group of people living together; community, family).

Word Unit: etho-, eth-, ethi- (Greek: custom, habit; character, manners; usage).

Word Unit: ethyl- + (Greek: upper air, purer air [alcohol and sufuric acid]; in scientific terminology, "volatile, clean-smelling, euphoria-producing liquid composed of alcohol and sufuric acid").

Word Unit: etio-, aetio- + (Greek: cause, causation, originating; that which causes or originates something).

Word Unit: etym- + (Greek: truth, true meaning, real [the root meaning, true meaning or literal meaning of a word]).

Word Unit: eu- (Greek: good, well, normal; happy, pleasing; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: eureka, heuristic + (Greek: "I have found!" or making discoveries).

Word Unit: eury- (Greek: wide, broad; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: ex-, ec-, e- (Greek: out of, out, outside; away from; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: exa- [EKS uh] + (Greek: from hexa-, "six"; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: exo-, ex- (Greek: outer, outside, external; used as a prefix).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/F

Word Unit: forbi-, forb- (Greek: phorbe, fodder, from pherbein, to graze; by extension: fodder, food; any herb other than grass, a broadleaf herb; a weed).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/G

Word Unit: gameto-, gamet- + (Greek: from gamet[e], "wife" and gamet[es], "husband" [from gamein, "to marry"]; used chiefly as "pertaining to a gamete, a mature reproductive cell").

Word Unit: gamma; G, ? + (Greek: ???G, ?; the third letter of the Greek alphabet; corresponding to g, as in go and as a numeral, it indicates 3).

Word Unit: gamo-, gam-, -gamy, -gamous + (Greek: marriage, union; wedding; pertaining to sexual union).

Word Unit: gangren- (Greek: an eating, or gnawing, sore ending in mortification, necrosis, or the death of bodily tissue; usually the result of ischemia or the loss of blood supply to the affected area, bacterial invasion, and subsequent putrefaction ).

Word Unit: gastr-, gastro-, gaster-, gastero-, gastri-, -gastria- (Greek: stomach, belly).

Word Unit: gelo-, geloto- + (Greek: laugh, laughter, laughing).

Word Unit: genio-, geni-, geny- (Greek: chin, jaw, cheek).

Word Unit: Genome (Greek: genein, "to produce"; all the genetic information possessed by any organism).

Word Unit: geo-, ge- + (Greek: earth, land, soil; world).

Word Unit: gephyr-, gephyro- + (Greek: bridge).

Word Unit: gero-, geri-, ger-, geronto-, geront- + (Greek: old age, old man, old people).

Word Unit: geus-, geuma-, -geusia, -geusic, -geustia + (Greek: taste).

Word Unit: giga- [GIG uh or JIG uh] , gig- (Greek: "giant"; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: giganto-, gigant- (Greek: giant; giantlike; very large).

Word Unit: glio-, gli-, glia-, -glia + (Greek: "glue"; in medicine, the network of supporting tissue and fibers that nourishes nerve cells within the brain and spinal cord).

Word Unit: glosso-, gloss-, -glossa, -glossia + (Greek: tongue; language, speech).

Word Unit: glotto-, glot-, -glott + (Greek: tongue; by extension, "speech, language").

Word Unit: gluco-, gluc-, gluk- (Greek: sweet, sweetness).

Word Unit: glut- (Greek: buttock; muscles of the buttocks; sometimes it means "round").

Word Unit: glycer-, glycero- + (Greek: sweet; used in the specialized sense of "sweet, syrupy liquid").

Word Unit: glyco-, glyc- (Greek: sweet, sugar).

Word Unit: glypto-, glypt-, -glypha, -glyph, -glyphic, -glyphous + (Greek: carve, carving, engraving; to hollow out; by extension, a form of writing).

Word Unit: gnatho-, gnath-, -gnatha, -gnathan, -gnath, -gnathia, -gnathic, -gnathous (Greek: jaw).

Word Unit: gno-, gnos-, gnoto-, -gnostic, -gnosia, -gnomic, -gnomonic, -gnomical, -gnomy, -gnosia, -gnostic, -gnosis + (Greek: know, learn, discern).

Word Unit: gon-, gonio-, -gon, -gonal, -gonally, -gony (Greek: corner, bend, angle).

Word Unit: -gony (Greek > Latin: generation, genesis, origination; creation [Greek: gonos, -gonia > Latin: -gonia, "that which is begotten, offspring"]).

Word Unit: gony-, gon- (Greek: knee).

Word Unit: gram-, -gram-, -grammatic, -grammatical, -grammatically, -gramme, -grammic + (Greek: write, that which is written, a written record).

Word Unit: grapho-, graph-, -graph, -graphy, -grapher, -graphia + (Greek: to scratch; to write, to record, to draw, to describe; that which is written or described).

Word Unit: Greek Alphabet with Alphabetical Symbols and Letters + (Greek: Alpha to Omega).

Word Unit: Greek numerals: cardinal numbers followed by ordinal numbers (Greek: enas to ena ekatommurio).

Word Unit: gymno-, gymn- + (Greek: naked, nude, uncovered, bare, exposed, unclad, disrobed, undressed).

Word Unit: gyno-, gyn-, gynaeco-, gyneco-, gyne-, -gynia, -gynic, gynec-, -gynist, -gynous, -gyny + (Greek: woman, women, female, females; not masculine, male, man, or men).

Word Unit: gyro-, gyr- + (Greek: turning, spinning, whirling, bend, circular motion; originally, "circle, curved, ring").

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/H

Word Unit: hades (Greek: the lower world [originally, invisible, to make invisible]).

Word Unit: hagio-, hagi- (Greek: sacred, holy).

Word Unit: hamarto-, hamart- + (Greek: sin, to miss the mark; error; failure; that part of theology that deals with sin).

Word Unit: haplo-, hapl- (Greek: simple, simply; single, once).

Word Unit: hapt-, hapto-, -hapte + (Greek: touch, fasten, contact, seizure; binding, attaching).

Word Unit: hebdoma- (Greek: seventh).

Word Unit: hebe-, heb- (Greek: youth, pubescence, puberty [the period during which the secondary sex characteristics begin to develop and the capability of sexual reproduction is attained; by extension, young man]).

Word Unit: hecto- [HEK toh], hect-, hecato-, hecaton-, hekto-, hekt- (Greek: a hundred; many; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: hedono-, hedon-, -hedonia, -hedonic + (Greek: pleasure).

Word Unit: helc-, helco-, elc- + (Greek: ulcer, sore).

Word Unit: helico-, helic-, helici-, heli-, helix- + (Greek: spiral, coil; twisted, bent; spiral-shaped; a coil; by extension, "snail").

Word Unit: helio-, heli- + (Greek: sun).

Word Unit: helmintho-, helminth-, helminthi-, -helminth (Greek: worm, worms).

Word Unit: helo- (marsh) + (Greek: marsh, marshland).

Word Unit: helo- (nail) + (Greek: nail, stud, wart, corn).

Word Unit: hem-, haem-, hemo-, haemo, hema-, haema-, hemato-, haemato-, hemat-, haemat-, -hemia, -haemia, -hemic, -haemic (Greek: blood).

Word Unit: hemer-, hemero- (Greek: day).

Word Unit: hemi- (Greek: half).

Word Unit: hemoglobin-, hemoglobino-, hemoglobini- + (Greek: "blood " plus Latin: "sphere, ball"; oxygen-carrying protein of the red corpuscles).

Word Unit: hendeca-, hendec- (Greek: eleven).

Word Unit: heno-, hen- (Greek: one; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: hepato-, hepat-, hepatico- (Greek: liver).

Word Unit: hepta-, hept- (Greek: seven; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: herm-, herme- + (Greek: Hermes, the son of Zeus and Maia, the god of commerce and messenger of the gods in Greek mythology; identified by the Romans as Mercury).

Word Unit: herpeto-, herpet-, herp- (Greek: creeping thing, reptile; snake).

Word Unit: heter-, hetero- + (Greek: different, other, another, unlike; irregular, abnormal; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: hex-, hexa- (Greek: six; a number used as a prefix).

Word Unit: hidero-, hider-, hidro-, hidr-, -hidrosis, -hidrotic + (Greek: sweat, sweating, perspire, perspiration; sweat gland).

Word Unit: hiero-, hier- + (Greek: sacred, holy).

Word Unit: hippo-, hipp- (Greek: horse).

Word Unit: histio- + (Greek: web, cloth, tissue).

Word Unit: histo-, hist-, histi- + (Greek: tissue [web]; beam or warp of a loom; hence, that which is woven; a web or tissue; used in the sense of pertaining to [body] tissue).

Word Unit: hodo-, hod-, od- + (Greek: way, a going, a traveling; road, path).

Word Unit: holo-, hol- (Greek: whole, entire, complete).

Word Unit: homalo-, homal- (Greek: even, level, smooth; used in the sense of "flat" or "plane").

Word Unit: homeo-, homoeo-, homio-, [homoio-, British spelling] + (Greek: same, like, resembling, sharing in common, similar, equal).

Word Unit: homil-, homilo- + (Greek: sermon; meeting, assembly).

Word Unit: homo-, hom- + (Greek: same, equal, like, similar, common; one and the same).

Word Unit: horme- (Greek: from ancient Greek hormáein [hormein], "to set in motion, impel, urge on").

Word Unit: hormo-, hormono- + (Greek: to rouse or to set in motion).

Word Unit: hubris- + (Greek: wanton violence, riotousness, insolence; outrage; arrogance).

Word Unit: hyalo-, hyal- (Greek: glass, glassy; transparent; pertaining to the vitreous humor or surrounding membrane).

Word Unit: hydat- + (Greek: water).

Word Unit: hydro-, hydra-, hydr-, hyd- + (Greek: water).

Word Unit: hyeni-, hye-, hyo- (Greek: pig; swine).

Word Unit: hyeto-, hyet- (Greek: rain, rain fall; heavy shower).

Word Unit: hygieio-, hygiei-, hygio-, hygi- + (Greek: health, healthy, healthful, wholesome, sound [in body]).

Word Unit: hygro-, hygr- + (Greek: moist, moisture, wet).

Word Unit: hylo-, hyle-, hyl- (Greek: wood, forest, substance, matter; material, materialism).

Word Unit: hymen-, hymeno- (Greek: membrane, skin; virginal membrane; hymen originally denoted any membrane).

Word Unit: hyo- (Greek: denoting u-shaped [upsilon-shaped]; hyoid bone, literally, "mere" or "simple" y, ypsilon).

Word Unit: hypengy-, hypengyo- + (Greek: liable, accountable, responsible).

Word Unit: hyper-, hyp- + (Greek: above, over; excessive; more than normal; abnormal excess [in medicine]; abnormally great or powerful sensation [in physical or pathological terms]; highest [in chemical compounds]).

Word Unit: hypno-, hypn- + (Greek: sleep).

Word Unit: hypo-, hyp- (Greek: under, below, beneath; less than; too little; deficient, diminished; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: hypso-, hyps-, hypsi- (Greek: high, highest, height; on high).

Word Unit: hysteres-, hystere- (Greek: shortcoming, deficiency; to be behind, to come late, to lag; later).

Word Unit: hystero-, hyster-, hysteri- + (Greek: the womb or uterus; hysteria).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/I

Word Unit: iatro-, iater-, -iatria, -iatric, -iatrician, -iatrics, -iatry (Greek: physician; heal, cure, treat; medical healing).

Word Unit: -ic (Greek: a suffix; pertaining to; of the nature of, like; in chemistry, it denotes a higher valence of the element than is expressed by -ous).

Word Unit: ichno-, ichn- (Greek: track, trace, footprint; pertaining to fossil footprints).

Word Unit: ichor- + (Greek: fluid [distinct from blood] that flows through the veins of the gods; by extension, "watery part of blood or milk," used in the sense of "thin, serous or sanious fluid, especially from a wound or sore").

Word Unit: ichthyo-, ichthy-, -ichth- + (Greek: fish).

Word Unit: -ician (Greek: a suffix; meaning, specialist in, practitioner of).

Word Unit: icono-, icon- + (Greek: image, likeness; a sacred or holy image).

Word Unit: icosa-, icos-, icosi-, eicosa- (Greek: the number twenty; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: -ics, -tics [-ac after i] (Greek: a suffix that forms nouns and is usually used to form names of arts and sciences).

Word Unit: icter-, ictero- + (Greek: jaundice).

Word Unit: ideo- (Greek: idea, form, appearance; class, species, model; general principle).

Word Unit: idio- + (Greek: peculiar, one's own, personal, private; of or pertaining to one's self, distinct, separate, alone).

Word Unit: -idium, -idion (Greek: smaller or lesser; little).

Word Unit: ino-, in- (Greek: force, strength; seat of strength; muscle, sinew; fibrous vessel in a muscle).

Word Unit: io- (Greek: 1. Io, daughter of the river god, Inachus. 2. An arrow; poison, rust).

Word Unit: iota; ?, ? + (Greek: the ninth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: irido-, irid-, iri-, iris- + (Greek: iris [relating to the eye]; the rainbow; colored circle, colored portion of the eye [originally, "something bent or curved"]).

Word Unit: ischi-, ischio- + (Greek: hip, hip-joint, hip-bone; haunch).

Word Unit: ischo-, isch- + (Greek: check, stop, keep back, suppress; suppression).

Word Unit: -ism, -ismus (Greek: a suffix; belief in, practice of, condition of).

Word Unit: iso-, is- + (Greek: equal; by extension: same, similar, alike; normally used as a prefix).

Word Unit: isopter- (Greek: termites).

Word Unit: isthm-, isthmo- + (Greek: narrow passage or ridge; narrow passage or strip [especially of bodily tissue] connecting two larger entities).

Word Unit: -ite + (Greek: a suffix; one connected with, inhabitant of [also used to indicate chemicals, minerals, etc.]).

Word Unit: ithyo-, ithy- (Greek: straight).

Word Unit: -itis (Greek: a suffix; inflammation, burning sensation; by extension, disease associated with inflammation).

Word Unit: -ium + (Greek: a suffix; scientific names; names of metallic elements; a part, lining, or enveloping tissue, region; little; representing a diminutive force).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/J

-

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/K

Word Unit: kappa; ?, ? + (Greek: the tenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: kary-, karyo-, cary-, caryo- (Greek: nut, walnut; kernel; nucleus).

Word Unit: kathis-, cathis-, kathiso-, cathiso- + (Greek: to sit; sitting).

Word Unit: kato-, cato- + (Greek: down, downwards, below, underneath).

Word Unit: kedo-, ked-, cedo-, cedno- (Greek: worry, anxiety, care, grief, trouble, to be concerned for; protector, guardian, most worthy of care).

Word Unit: keratin- + (Greek: containing, or derived from keratin, a highly insoluble scleroprotein that is the main constituent of horny tissues, the nails, and the organic matrix of tooth enamel; derived from Greek kera[s], kerat[os], "horn").

Word Unit: kilo- [KIL oh, KEEL oh], kil- (Greek: one thousand; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: kine-, kin-, kino-, kinesio-, kinesi-, kineto-, kinet-, -kinesia, -kinesis, -kinetic, -kinesias, -kineses, -kinetical, -kinetically (Greek: move, set in motion; muscular activity).

Word Unit: klept-, klepto-, -kleptic; clepto-, clept-, -clepty, -cleptic + (Greek: theft, thief, steal).

Word Unit: koly-, coly- (Greek: hinder, inhibiting, to cut short, stop).

Word Unit: kopo-, kop-, copo-, cop- (Greek: weariness, fatigue, exhaustion).

Word Unit: kymo-, kym- (Greek: wave, sprout; swollen).

Word Unit: kyph-, kypho-, cyph-, cypho- + (Greek: bent; humped, humpbacked).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/L

Word Unit: lachan-, lachano- + (Greek: vegetable, of vegetables).

Word Unit: lagneu-, lagneuo-, lagno-+ (Greek: sexual intercourse).

Word Unit: lalo-, lallo-, lalio-, lal-, -lalia, -lalic + (Greek: speech, babbling, chattering; abnormal or disordered forms of speech).

Word Unit: lambda; ?, ? + (Greek: the eleventh letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: lampr-, lampro- + (Greek: bright, clear).

Word Unit: lapar-, laparo- + (Greek: the soft part of the body between the ribs and the hip, flank, loin; denotes the flank or loins and the abdominal wall).

Word Unit: lard + (Greek: fat > Latin: [lardum] bacon).

Word Unit: lauro- + (Greek: a drain, passage; sewer).

Word Unit: lecith-, lecitho-, -lecithal + (Greek: yolk of an egg; a reference to the ovum).

Word Unit: leio-, lei-, li-, lio- (Greek: smooth).

Word Unit: lemmo-, lemm-, lemma- + (Greek: sheath, husk).

Word Unit: lepidopter- + (Greek: moths, butterflies; a combination of lepido-, "flake" or "scale" and ptero, "wing").

Word Unit: -lepsy, -lepsia, -lepsis, -leptic (Greek: a suffix; a violent attack, a seizing).

Word Unit: lept-, lepto- (Greek: thin, small, fine, delicate, mild; from "peeled, husked"; used primarily in the sense of "abnormally thin, narrow, slender, or delicate").

Word Unit: leuco-, leuc-, leuko-, leuk-, -leukemia (Greek: white; the primary meaning now is the color "white"; but it comes from "light, clear, bright").

Word Unit: lexico-, lexi-, lex-, -lexia, -lexias, -lexic, -lectic, -lexis + (Greek: a word; a saying, a phrase; speaking, speech).

Word Unit: limno-, limn- (Greek: lake, marshy lake, pool, marsh).

Word Unit: limo-, lim- (Greek: hunger, appetite).

Word Unit: lipo-, lip-, -lipid, -lipoid, -lipoma, -lipomatous + (Greek: fat, fatty).

Word Unit: lisso-, liss- (Greek: smooth, polished).

Word Unit: litho-, lith-, -lith, -lithic, -lite, -liths, -lites + (Greek: stone, rock).

Word Unit: lochio- + (Greek: childbirth; vaginal discharge following childbirth).

Word Unit: lochmo-, lochm- (Greek: thicket, bush).

Word Unit: logo-, log-, -logia, -logic, -logical, -logism, -logician, -logian, -logist, -logy + (Greek: talk, speak; speech; word).

Word Unit: lopho-, loph-, lophio-, lophi- (Greek: ridge; crest, tuft; by extension, hill top).

Word Unit: loutro-, loutr- (Greek: bath, bathing).

Word Unit: lox-, loxo- + (Greek: slanting, oblique).

Word Unit: lyco-, lyc-, lycos- + (Greek: wolf, wolves).

Word Unit: lygo-, lyg- + (Greek: shadow, shadowy; shade, darkness; twilight; gloomy).

Word Unit: lymph-, lympho- (Greek: water, yellowish fluid; connected with, or containing, lymph, a transparent fluid that is derived from body tissue and conveyed to the bloodstream by the lymphatic vessels).

Word Unit: lype-, lypo- + (Greek: grief; melancholia).

Word Unit: lyso-, lyo-, ly-, -lysin, -lys-, -lysis, -lytic, -lyt-, -lyz- (Greek: lyein [LYOO ayn], "to loosen"; loosening, dissolving, dissolution).

Word Unit: lysso-, lyss-, lyssa-, lytta- (Greek: madness, fury, rage, frenzy; relationship to rabies).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/M

Word Unit: -machy, -machia, -machist, -machic, -machical + (Greek: a suffix; battle, war, contest, fight).

Word Unit: macro-, macr- (Greek: large, great; long [in extent or duration]; enlarged, or elongated, long [in length]; abnormally large).

Word Unit: magnet-, magneto- + (Greek: Magnesian [stone]; Magnesia having been a mineral-rich region of Thessaly).

Word Unit: maieut-, maieuto- (Greek: pertaining to midwifery; obstetric; serving to elicit ideas [said of the Socratic method of teaching]).

Word Unit: malaco-, malac-, malako-, -malacia + (Greek: soft, softness; abnormal softening, soft-bodied).

Word Unit: -mancy, -mancer, -mantic, -mantical + (Greek: used as a suffix; divination, prophecy, fortune telling; to interpret signs so “practical” decisions can be made [related to -mania]).

Word Unit: mania-, -mania, -manic, -manically + (Greek: 1. A specific mental disorder or obsessive preoccupation with something; madness, frenzy; obsession, or abnormal desire for or with something or someone. 2. Excessive enthusiasm or fondness for something).

Word Unit: mano-, man- + (Greek: sparse, thin, rare; slack, loose; by extension, "gas, vapor").

Word Unit: Mars (Ares), words from myths (Mars [Greek: Ares], Roman god of war; fourth planet from the sun).

Word Unit: marsup- (Greek: pouch, purse).

Word Unit: martyr- (Greek: (martus, martur-); Late Greek: (martur); Late Ecclesiastical Latin (martyr), Old English (martyr), Middle English (martir); witness).

Word Unit: maschal- (Greek: armpit).

Word Unit: mastico-, mastic-, masti- + (Latin: to chew; Greek: to gnash the teeth).

Word Unit: mastig-, mastigo- + (Greek: whip, flog, scourge).

Word Unit: masto-, mast-, -mastia, -masty + (Greek: breast; the front of the human chest and either of two soft rounded organs on each side of the chest in women and men; however, with women the organs are more prominent and produce milk after childbirth; also, a milk-producing gland in mammals that corresponds to the human breast).

Word Unit: mastoido-, mastoid- + (Greek: breast; used in the specialized sense as "of or pertaining to the breast-shaped mastoid process of the temporal bone).

Word Unit: mazo-, -mazia (Greek: breast).

Word Unit: meand- + (Greek: winding; from a winding river in Phrygia called the Maiandros).

Word Unit: mechano-, mechan- (Greek: machine, contrivance; of or pertaining to a machine or to the workings of a machine).

Word Unit: mega-, meg- (Greek: large, great, big, powerful).

Word Unit: megalo-, megal-, -megalia, -megaly (Greek: large, big).

Word Unit: melano-, melan-, mela-, melen- (Greek: the color black; dark).

Word Unit: meliss-, melisso-, melitt-, melitto- + (Greek: honeybee, honeybees; bee, bees).

Word Unit: melo- + (Greek: apple; by extension, "cheek").

Word Unit: melo-, mel-, -melia + (Greek: melos, limb, body extremity or member; a condition of the limbs or extremities of a body [arms, hands, fingers, legs, feet, toes]).

Word Unit: meningo-, mening-, meninge-, meningeo-, meningi- (Greek: membranes enveloping the brain and spinal cord).

Word Unit: meno-, men-, meni-, -mena (Greek: month; moon; denotes the menses).

Word Unit: mer-, mero-, meri-, -mer, -merous, -mere, -meric, -meristic + (Greek: part, partial, referring to parts; segment; incomplete).

Word Unit: merinth-, merintho- + (Greek: cord, line, string).

Word Unit: mesio- (Greek: middle; closer to the center line of the dental arch).

Word Unit: meso-, mes- (Greek: middle, intermediate; used most often as a prefix).

Word Unit: meta-, met-, meth- (Greek: after, behind; changed in form, altered; higher [used to designate a higher degree of a branch of science]).

Word Unit: metallo-, metall- (Greek: mineral, metal).

Word Unit: meteoro-, meteor- + (Greek: upraised, high up; in the air; anything raised from the ground, high, lofty; hovering in the air; hence, "heavenly body, atmospheric phenomenon").

Word Unit: meter-, metro-, metr-, -metrical, -metrically, -metron, -metric, -metrist, -meters, -metry, -metre (Greek: measure).

Word Unit: methyl-, methy- + (Greek: a combining form occurring in the names of chemical compounds in which the methyl group is present; alcohol, wine).

Word Unit: metopo-, metop- (Greek: forehead).

Word Unit: metro-, metr- + (Greek: mother [family member]).

Word Unit: metro-, metra-, metr- (Greek: uterus, womb).

Word Unit: miasm-, miasma-, miasmat- + (Greek: pollution, stain; to pollute).

Word Unit: micro-, micr- (Greek: small, tiny; also, a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: micto-, -mict- (Greek: mix, mixed; thrown together, blended).

Word Unit: mimo-, mim-, -mimesis, -mimia, -mimetic, -mime, -mimic, -mimical, -mimically + (Greek: mimic, mime; imitate, act; simulation).

Word Unit: mio-, meio- + (Greek: smaller, less, fewer).

Word Unit: miso-, mis-, -misia + (Greek: hate, hater, hatred; disgust for; revulsion of; for example, a man by a woman or women by men; an antonym of "love, fondness for").

Word Unit: mito-, mit- (Greek: thread).

Word Unit: mixo-, mix-, -mixia (Greek: a mixing, mingling, intercourse).

Word Unit: mne-, mnem-, mnemon-, mnes-, -mnesia, -mnesiac, -mnesic, -mnestic + (Greek: memory, to remember).

Word Unit: mogi-, -mogia (Greek: with difficulty, difficult; with toil and pain).

Word Unit: mono-, mon- (Greek: one, alone, single; a number used as a prefix).

Word Unit: moro-, mor-, -moria (Greek: a feeble minded person; foolish; dull).

Word Unit: morpho-, morph-, -morphous, -morphically, -morphia, -morphosis, -morphously, -morphy, -morphic, -morphism (Greek: shape, form, figure, appearance).

Word Unit: mu [MYOO]; ?, µ (Greek: the twelfth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, µ).

Word Unit: muses (Greek: goddesses of fine arts; including, Calliope, Clio, Erato, Urania, Euterpe, Polyhymnia, Thalia, Melpomene, and Terpsichore).

Word Unit: musico-, music- (Greek: mousike [techne] > Latin: musica, music; originally an art of the Muses).

Word Unit: muso-, mus- (Greek: mouse, mice).

Word Unit: myco- (Greek: mucus).

Word Unit: myco-, myc-, myceto-, mycet-, -myces, -mycetous, -mycetic, -mycetous, -mycosis + (Greek: fungus, fungi; mushroom).

Word Unit: myelin-, myelino- + (Greek: lipoid substance (containing or resembling fat) sheathing certain nerve fibers; lipoid substance found in body tissue).

Word Unit: myelo-, myel- (Greek: bone marrow; the spinal cord and medulla oblongata; the myelin sheath of nerve fibers).

Word Unit: myi- (Greek: a fly).

Word Unit: myo-, my-, myos- (Greek: muscle; said to be from a Greek word meaning "mouse").

Word Unit: myrmeco-, myrmec-, myrme-, myrmic-, myrmi- (Greek: ant, ants).

Word Unit: myro-, myr- (Greek: unguent, perfume).

Word Unit: myso-, mys- + (Greek: uncleanness of body or mind; filth; defilement; anything disgusting).

Word Unit: mythico-, mytho-, myth-, -mythical, -mythical, -mythically, -mythic + (Greek: talk, speech, word; story; legend).

Word Unit: myx-, myxo- + (Greek: slime, mucus; used often in biomedical nomenclature).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/N

Word Unit: namato-, namat- (Greek: spring water, fountain).

Word Unit: narco-, narc-, -narcotic, narcotico-, -narcosis, -narcoticism + (Greek: numbness, dullness; sleep, stupor, torpor; benumb, deaden).

Word Unit: nastic, -nastic; nasty, -nasty; -nastism + (Greek: nastos, pressed close, crammed full; firm, solid).

Word Unit: naus-, nau-, naut-, -naut, -nautical, -nautics + (Greek: ship; sailor; navigation).

Word Unit: ne-, neo- + (Greek: new, recent, current, young).

Word Unit: necro-, necr-, necron-, -necrosis, nekro- + (Greek: dead, death, dead body; dead tissue or cells; corpse).

Word Unit: necto-, nect-, nekto-, nek- + (Greek: swimming).

Word Unit: nemato-, nemat-, nemati- (Greek: thread, that which is spun; pertaining to a thread-like structure used in many scientific terms).

Word Unit: nemo-, nem- (Greek: wooded pasture, glade; grove; woods, forest).

Word Unit: nephal- (Greek: soberness, sober; drink no wine).

Word Unit: nephelo-, nephel-, nepho- neph- (Greek: cloud, clouds, cloudiness).

Word Unit: nephr-, nephro-, nephri-, -nephric (Greek: kidney).

Word Unit: nepi-, nepio- (Greek: infant).

Word Unit: neso-, nes-, -nesia (Greek: island).

Word Unit: neuro-, neur-, neuri-, -neuroma, -neurotic, -neurosis, -neuron, -neural, -neuria (Greek: nerve, tendon, sinew, cord).

Word Unit: neuron-, neurono- (Greek: sinew; nerve fiber; nerve cell or nerve cells).

Word Unit: neusto-, neust-, -neuston, -neustonic + (Greek: swim, float).

Word Unit: Nike (Greek: goddess of victory in Greek mythology; literally, victory).

Word Unit: nipho-, niph- (Greek: snow, snowy, wintry).

Word Unit: nom-, nomo- + (Greek: a meadow; a pasture; an abode; a place for eating; by extension, "distribution of an acute, necrotizing ulcerative process involving mucous membranes of the mouth or genitalia").

Word Unit: nomo-, nom-, -nomy, -nome, -nomic, -nomous, -nomical, -nomically (Greek: law, order, arrangement, systematized knowledge of [something]; usage).

Word Unit: noo- + (Greek: mind, thought; intellect).

Word Unit: noso-, nos-, nosero-, noser-, -nosia, -nosis, -noses, -nosus, nosema- + (Greek: disease, sickness).

Word Unit: nosocome-, nosocom-, nosokome-, noskom- (Greek: hospital, infirmary).

Word Unit: nosto-, nost- + (Greek: return home).

Word Unit: notho-, noth- (Greek: spurious, bastard, false, mongrel; masculine, illegitimate child).

Word Unit: noto-, not- (Greek: the back).

Word Unit: nous-, nou-, noe-, noes-, noet-, -noia + (Greek: mind, intellect; the reason; common sense).

Word Unit: nu [NYOO]; ?, ? (Greek: the thirteenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: nycti-, nyct-, nycto-, nyc- + (Greek: night; a relationship to darkness, dark).

Word Unit: nympho-, nymph- (Greek: young bride; woman of marriageable age).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/O

Word Unit: ochlo-, ochl- + (Greek: mob [people]).

Word Unit: ochro-, ochr- (Greek: the color yellow; pale, wan, or sallow).

Word Unit: ochtho-, ochth- (Greek: any elevation, bank, hill, mound).

Word Unit: odonto-, odont-, odon-, -odont, -odonic, -odontic, -odontia, -odontoid (Greek: tooth, teeth).

Word Unit: odyn-, odyno-, -odynia, -odynic,-odyne, -odyn, -dyne, -dynia + (Greek: ?d???, pain).

Word Unit: oeno-, oen-, eno-, oino-, oin- (Greek: wine).

Word Unit: oestr-, oestro-, estr-, estro- + (Greek: a strong desire, orgasm; the sting of a gadfly, anything that drives one mad).

Word Unit: -oid, -oidal, -oidism, -odic (Greek: a suffix; like, resembling, similar to, form).

Word Unit: oiko-, oik-, oikio-, oico- (Greek: house, dwelling, home).

Word Unit: -olatry, -latry, -olater-, -later, -olatress, -latress, -olatria, -olatrous, -latrous + (Greek: worship; excessively, fanatically devoted to someone or something; “service paid to the gods”).

Word Unit: olig-, oligo- + (Greek: few, small; abnormally few or small; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: -ology, -logy + (Greek: a suffix: any branch of knowledge; any science or academic field that ends in -ology which is a variant of -logy; one who speaks (in a certain manner); one who deals (with a certain topic); talk, speak).

Word Unit: -oma, -ome, -omatoid (Greek: tumor, morbid growth; to swell, bulge; mass, group).

Word Unit: ombro-, ombr- (Greek: rain, rainstorm).

Word Unit: omega; O, ? (Greek: the 24th and last letter of the Greek alphabet; O, ?; the ending, the last of anything).

Word Unit: omicron; ?, ? (Greek: the fifteenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: ommat-, ommato- + (Greek: eye).

Word Unit: omo- (Greek: raw, unripe).

Word Unit: omphalo-, omphal- (Greek: navel, umbilicus; pertaining to the navel or to the umbilicus).

Word Unit: onco-, onc-, onch-, oncho-, onci- + (Greek: barb, hook).

Word Unit: onco-, oncho-, -oncus (Greek: "mass, bulk"; denotes relationship to a tumor, process of cancer formation; swelling, or mass).

Word Unit: oneiro-, oneir-, oniro-, onir-, -neir- + (Greek: dream).

Word Unit: onio- (Greek: sell, for sale; by extension, "buy").

Word Unit: onomato-, onoma-, onomo-, onom-, ono- + (Greek: name or word).

Word Unit: onto-, ont- (Greek: a being, individual; being, existence).

Word Unit: onych-, onycho-, ony-, -onychia, -onychial, -onychium, -onyx- + (Greek: claw, nail; fingernails, toenails).

Word Unit: -onym, -onymy, -onymic, -onymically, -onymous, -onymously, -nym + (Greek: name; word).

Word Unit: oo- (Greek: egg or eggs; used in an extended sense as the ovum).

Word Unit: oophoro-, oophor- (Greek: ovary, egg [literally, "egg-carrier"; extended to mean ovary]).

Word Unit: op-, opt-, optico-, opsi-, opso-, -opia, -ops, -opsia, -opsis, -opsy, -optic, -opic, -opy + (Greek: eye[s]; sight; see, vision).

Word Unit: ophio-, ophi-, ophid-, -ophis; -ophidio, -ophidia + (Greek: snake, snakelike, serpent).

Word Unit: ophthalmo-, ophthalm-, -ophthalmia, -ophthalmic, -ophthalmos + (Greek: eye; sight).

Word Unit: opistho-, opisth- (Greek: backward; behind, at the back, after, posterior).

Word Unit: opo-, op- + (Greek: juice).

Word Unit: opsi-, ops- (Greek: late, later).

Word Unit: opsino-, opso-, opsoni- (Greek: boiled meat).

Word Unit: opsono-, opson-, -opsony + (Greek: to buy food; to purchase provisions; shopping).

Word Unit: -orama, -oramic, -rama (Greek: used as a suffix; view; sight; see, that which is seen).

Word Unit: orches- (Greek: dance, pertaining to dancing).

Word Unit: orexi-, orex-, -orexia, -orexic, -oretic, -orectic, -rexia + (Greek: appetite [hunger]; to stretch out for; to desire).

Word Unit: orgado-, orgad- (Greek: open woodland, meadow, field).

Word Unit: organo-, organ- (Greek: an organized structure; pertaining to a specific bodily part with a specific function or set of functions; instrument, tool, implement).

Word Unit: ornitho-, ornith-, -ornithic, -ornithes, -ornithoid, -ornis- (Greek: bird).

Word Unit: oro-, orrho- (Greek: whey, serum).

Word Unit: -orrhexis, -rhexis, -rrhexis (Greek: used as a suffix; rupture of an organ or vessel; a breaking forth, bursting).

Word Unit: ortho-, orth- + (Greek: right, straight, correct, true; designed to correct).

Word Unit: orycto-, oryct- (Greek: fossil, mineral; dug, dig; literally "thing dug").

Word Unit: oscheo-, osche- + (Greek: scrotum; a combining form denoting relationship to the scrotum or the pouch of skin which contains the testes, epididymides, and lower portions of the spermatic cords).

Word Unit: osmo-, osmia-, osmi-, osm-, -osmia, -osmatic (smell) + (Greek: odor; smell, smelling).

Word Unit: osmo-, osmia-, osmi-, -osmia, -osmatic (push) + (Greek: impulse, thrust, push, impel).

Word Unit: osphresio-, osphresi- + (Greek: to smell; pertaining to odor or to the sense of smell).

Word Unit: osphy-, osphyo- + (Greek: loin).

Word Unit: osteo-, oste-, ost- (Greek: bone).

Word Unit: ostreo-, ostra-, ostre-, ostrei-, ostri-; ostraco-, ostrac-, -ostraca, -ostracan (Greek: oyster; creatures having or characterized by a type of hard shell).

Word Unit: -otic + (Greek: a suffix that means: state or condition of; diseased condition of).

Word Unit: oto-, ot-, -otic + (Greek: ear; relationship to the ear).

Word Unit: oxy-, -oxia, -oxic (Greek: sharp, acute, pointed, keen; sour, acid, acidic, pungent).

Word Unit: ozono-, ozon- ozoni-, ozo-, oz- (Greek: to smell; stink; generally used in a bad sense).

(E?)(L?) https://wordinfo.info/units/index/P/page:5

Word Unit: pachy-, pacho-, pach- (Greek: thick, dense; large, massive).

Word Unit: pago-, pag- (cold, freezing) + (Greek: cold, frost, freezing; fixed or hardened; united).

Word Unit: pago-, pag- (peak) + (Greek: a "peak", but used by ecologists in the restricted sense of "foothill").

Word Unit: -pagus (Greek: something fixed or fastened together; a suffix that denotes conjoined twins, the first element of a word denotes the parts fused).

Word Unit: palaeo-, palae-, paleo-, pale- (Greek: original, ancient, primitive, old).

Word Unit: pall- (Greek: shake, vibration).

Word Unit: palyn- (Greek: pollen, spores).

Word Unit: pan-, panto-, pant- (Greek: all, every, entire).

Word Unit: pancre-, pancreo-, pancreat-, pancreato-, pancreatic-, pancreatico- (Greek: pancreas [pan, "all" plus kreas, "flesh"; the idea apparently being that the pancreas is an organ composed entirely of glandular flesh]).

Word Unit: papyro-, papyr- + (Greek: papyros > Latin > Old French; papyrus, an Egyptian rush [a reed plant] from which material was made for writing or drawing. Used in the sense of "fibrous material on which to write or to draw").

Word Unit: para-, par- (Greek: by the side of, beside, past, beyond; contrary, wrong, irregular, abnormal).

Word Unit: pari-, par- + (Greek: same, equal, equality, equal value).

Word Unit: partheno-, partho- (Greek: virgin, maiden, young girl).

Word Unit: path-, patho-, -path-, -pathia, -pathic, -pathology, -pathetic, -pathize, -pathy + (Greek: feeling, sensation, perception; suffering, disease, disorder; a system of treatment of disease).

Word Unit: pedo-, paedo-, ped-, paed-, paido-, paid- + (Greek: child, boy; infant).

Word Unit: pedo-, ped- + (Greek: pedon, ground, soil, earth).

Word Unit: pego-, -pegic (Greek: spring, fountain, mineral spring).

Word Unit: pel-, pelo- + (Greek: mud, earth, clay).

Word Unit: pelt-, pelto-, pelti- + (Greek: shield; small-light shield).

Word Unit: pemphig-, pemphi- + (Greek: pemphix, "blister"; blistering skin diseases or a swelling of the skin that contains watery fluid and is caused by burning or irritation; a bump or small swelling on or beneath the skin).

Word Unit: penta-, pent-, pente-, pento- (Greek: five; a number used as a prefix).

Word Unit: penthera-; penthero- (Greek: mother-in-law; father-in-law).

Word Unit: pepto-, pept-, -peptic, pepsi-, -pepsia, -pepsy (Greek: digestion, able to digest; cook; from "to cook, boil, digest").

Word Unit: peri- + (Greek: around, about, near, enclosing, surrounding; more often used as a prefix).

Word Unit: perine-, perineo- + (Greek: space between the scrotum or mons veneris and the anus).

Word Unit: perisso-, periss- + (Greek: extraordinary; superfluous, redundant; odd, odd-numbered).

Word Unit: peristera-, perister- + (Greek: pigeon, dove).

Word Unit: pero- + (Greek: maimed, crippled; deformed, malformed).

Word Unit: peta- [PE tuh] + (Greek: derived from penta-, "five"; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: petalo-, petal- (Greek: leaf; from the adjective petalos, "flat, spread out").

Word Unit: -petalous (Greek: in botany, a suffix combining form meaning, "having a certain number or a certain shape of petals").

Word Unit: -pexy, -pexia, -pexes, -pexic, -pexis, -pex + (Greek: a suffix; fixing [of a specified part]; attaching to, a fastening).

Word Unit: phaco-, phac-, phako-, phak- + (Greek: lentil [bean]; lens of the eye).

Word Unit: phaeo-, pheo- (Greek: dusky; literally, having the color of the twilight sky).

Word Unit: phago-, phag-, -phage, -phagi, -phagic, -phagically, -phagia, -phagism, -phagist, -phagic, -phagous, -phagy + (Greek: eat, eating; to consume, to ingest; relationship to eating or consumption by ingestion or engulfing).

Word Unit: phalacr-, phalacro- (Greek: baldheaded, bald; smooth).

Word Unit: phallo-, phall-, phalli- (Greek: an image of the male organ of generation; a stick of wood cut as a symbol of the male organ and carried in Bacchic processions; the penis).

Word Unit: phanero-, phaner-, -phane, -phanic, -phanous, -phany + (Greek: to show; to make visible, to manifest, to open).

Word Unit: phant-, phanta-, -phant, phas-. -phasic + (Greek: manifest; show, appear, make appear, make visible, display; visible; to show [through], to shine [through]; illustrious).

Word Unit: pharc-, phark-, pharcid-, pharcido-, pharkid-, pharkido- + (Greek: wrinkled, wrinkle).

Word Unit: pharmaco-, pharmac-, -pharmic (Greek: medical drug, medicine; poison).

Word Unit: pharyngo-, pharyng- (Greek: pharynx [the alimentary canal between the palate and the esophagus]; part of the neck or throat).

Word Unit: -phasia, -phasic, -phasis, -phasy + (Greek: talk, speak, say).

Word Unit: phello-, phell- (Greek: cork, bark; cork tree; inner bark of trees).

Word Unit: -phemia, -phemic, -phemism, -pheme, -phemy + (Greek: speak, talk; speech).

Word Unit: phengo-, pheng- + (Greek: light, splendor, luster, sunlight, daylight).

Word Unit: pheno-, phaeno-, phen-, phenomeno-, -phen + (Greek: to show, to appear, or to display; making evident; literally, "to come to light" or "to bring to light").

Word Unit: pher-, phero- + (Greek: bear, support; go).

Word Unit: phi; F, f + (Greek: the twenty-first letter of the Greek alphabet; F, f).

Word Unit: philema-, philem-, philemato-, philemat- + (Greek: kiss, a kiss; kissing).

Word Unit: phleb-, phlebo-, -phleb + (Greek: vein, blood vessel; from the verb, phlein, "to flow").

Word Unit: phlogo-, phlog- + (Greek: fire, flame; inflammation).

Word Unit: phon-, phono- + (Greek: (classic and modern) phono, phonos; slaughter, kill, murder, homicide).

Word Unit: phon-, phono-, -phone, -phonia, -phonic, -phonetic, -phonous, -phonically, -phonetically, -phony + (Greek: sound, voice, speech, tone).

Word Unit: phospho-, phosph-, phosphoro-, phosphor- + (Greek: light, light bringer, shine; morning star; a nonmetallic chemical element that ignites when exposed to air).

Word Unit: photo-, phot-, -photic + (Greek: light; ultraviolet and infrared radiation; radiant energy).

Word Unit: phrag-, phragm-, phragmo-, phrax-, -phraxis + (Greek: fence, wall off, stop up; obstruction).

Word Unit: phras-, phra-, -phrasia, -phrase, -phrastic + (Greek: talk, speak, say).

Word Unit: phreat-, phreato-, phreati- + (Greek: a well, a tank, a reservoir; ground water).

Word Unit: phreno-, phren-, phreni-, phrenico-, phrenic-, -phrenia, -phrenic, -phrenically (Greek: mind, brain; the midriff or the diaphragm; mental disorder).

Word Unit: phret-, phreto- + (Greek: phreatia, a well, a reservoir, a tank; a cistern, a pit).

Word Unit: phront-, phorntid-; phronemo-, phron- (Greek: thought, care, attention; think, thinking, contemplation).

Word Unit: phryno-, phryn- (Greek: toad).

Word Unit: phtheir-, phtheiro-, phthiri-, phthirio- (Greek: louse, lice).

Word Unit: phthisio-, phthis-, phthi-, -phthisis + (Greek: decay, waste away, waning; loss, diminution).

Word Unit: phyco-, phyc- (Greek: alga, algae; seaweed).

Word Unit: phylacto-, phylact-, phylac-, phylax- (Greek: guard, protect, preserve).

Word Unit: phyllo-, phyll-, -phyll, -phyllous (Greek: leaf, leaves).

Word Unit: phylo-, phyl- (Greek: tribe, race; class; clan).

Word Unit: phys-, physo- + (Greek: breath, wind; pertaining to air or gas; bellows, bladder, bubble; swollen; as seen in many modern scientific terms).

Word Unit: physalo-, physal-, physali- + (Greek: bubble).

Word Unit: physic-, physico-, physi-, physio-, phy- (Greek: nature, natural, inborn [to make grow, to produce]).

Word Unit: phyto-, phyt-, -phyte (Greek: a plant; growth [growing in a specified way or place; to produce]).

Word Unit: pi; ?, p (Greek: the sixteenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, p).

Word Unit: picro-, picr- (Greek: bitter, sharp, pungent).

Word Unit: piezo-, piez- + (Greek: to press; pressure; to squeeze).

Word Unit: pimelo-, pimel-, pimele- + (Greek: [soft] fat).

Word Unit: pin-, pino- + (Greek: a combining form confused between three Greek roots and may mean "hunger", "dirt", or "drink"; and there is one Latin form referring to the "pine tree").

Word Unit: pio-, pi-, pion- + (Greek: fat).

Word Unit: pitheco-, pithec-, -pithecan, -pithecoid (Greek: ape, monkey).

Word Unit: plagi-, plagio- + (Greek: sideways, slanting, sloping; oblique).

Word Unit: plankto-, plankt-, -plankton + (Greek: passively drifting, wandering, or roaming).

Word Unit: plano-, plan-, -plany, -plania + (Greek: passively drifting, wandering, or roaming; planet or planets).

Word Unit: plasmo-, plasm-, plast- plasma-, plasmato-, -plasmat-, -plasia, -plasis, -plasm, -plasmatic, -plasmic, -plast, -plastic, -plasy, -plasty (Greek: something made, molded, or formed).

Word Unit: platy-, plat-, platino-, platt- (Greek: broad, wide; flat, level).

Word Unit: -plegia, -pleg, -plegic, -plegy, plego-, pleg- (Greek: stroke, blow, strike; paralysis).

Word Unit: pleio-, plei-, pleo-, pleon-, plio- + (Greek: more, most; full; excessive; multiple).

Word Unit: pleo-, plos-, ploto-, plot-, pluteus- + (Greek: swim, swimming, swimmer; sail, sailor; float, floating).

Word Unit: plesio-, plesi- (Greek: near; resembling that which is named by the combining root).

Word Unit: plethor-, plethysmo- + (Greek: excess, superabundance, overly full, fullness; increase).

Word Unit: pleuro-, pleur- (Greek: side, rib; a thin membrane with two layers that line the chest cavity).

Word Unit: pleusto-, pleust- (Greek: to sail, to float; flow).

Word Unit: -plexia, -plexias, -plexies, -plexy, -plectic, -plexic + (Greek: stroke, wound; used in medicine to denote "a condition resulting from a stroke").

Word Unit: -ploid-, -ploidy-, -plo- (Greek: a fold; folded).

Word Unit: pluto-, plut- + (Greek: wealth, wealthy, rich).

Word Unit: plyno-, plyn-, plysi-, -plysis, plyto- + (Greek: wash, a washing; washtub, basin; by extension, irrigate, irrigation).

Word Unit: pneo-, -pnea, -pneic, -pnoea, -pnoeic, -pneo + (Greek: air, wind; breathing).

Word Unit: pneumato-, pneumat- (Greek: air, wind, breath; presence of air; spirit).

Word Unit: pneumo, pneum, pneumono, pneumon (Greek: lung [breath, breathe]).

Word Unit: pnigo-, pnig-, pnigmato-, pnigmat- + (Greek: choke, stifle, smother).

Word Unit: po-, poo-, -poa- (Greek: grass, a grassy place; meadow, meadows).

Word Unit: podo-, pod-, -poda, -pod, -pode, -podium, -podia, -podial, -podous, -pody + (Greek: foot, feet).

Word Unit: -poeia, -poie, -peia, -poiesis, -poesis, -poeic, -poetic, -poietic, -poetical, -poietical + (Greek: making, producing, creating, creative, forming, formation).

Word Unit: pogo-, pogono-, -pogon + (Greek: beard; referring to a beard or beard-like structures).

Word Unit: poikilo-, poikil-; poecilo-, poecil- (Greek: varied, irregular, mottled).

Word Unit: polem- (Greek: war, warlike, pertaining to war; battle).

Word Unit: polio- (Greek: gray; pertaining to the "gray matter" of the nervous system, brain, and the spinal cord).

Word Unit: polis-, polit-, poli- + (Greek: city; method of government; citizenship, government, administration).

Word Unit: pollaki-, pollaci-, pollach- (Greek: frequent, frequently; often, diverse).

Word Unit: poly- + (Greek: many, much; too many, too much, excessive; abnormal).

Word Unit: -poly, -pole, -polism, -polist, -polists, -polistic, -polistically + (Greek: used as a suffix; sale, selling; one who sells; pertaining to selling, to sell; trade, barter).

Word Unit: pono-, pon-, -ponic, -ponics + (Greek: toil, labor, work hard, fatigue; exertion; also, suffering, pain).

Word Unit: porno-, porn- + (Greek: harlot, prostitute, whore).

Word Unit: poso- (Greek: how much? how great?).

Word Unit: potamo-, potam- (Greek: river, stream).

Word Unit: presby-, presbyo- + (Greek: old, relationship to old age, elderly, elder; literally, "he that goes first").

Word Unit: procto-, proct- (Greek: anus, rectum).

Word Unit: pros-, proso- + (Greek: forward, further, onward; anterior).

Word Unit: prosop-, prosopo- + (Greek: face).

Word Unit: proter-, protero- + (Greek: former, earlier, older).

Word Unit: proto-, prot- (Greek: first, original; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: psammo-, psamm-, psamme- (Greek: sand).

Word Unit: psellism-, psellismo- + (Greek: stammering; faltering in speech).

Word Unit: pseudo-, pseud- (Greek: false, deception, lying, untrue, counterfeit; used as a prefix).

Word Unit: psi; ?, ? + (Greek: the twenty-third letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: psilo-, psil- + (Greek: bare, making bare, stripping; smooth, plain; mere, merely).

Word Unit: psoro-, psor- + (Greek: itch, mange).

Word Unit: psych-, psycho-, -psyche, -psychic, -psychical, -psychically + (Greek: mind, spirit, consciousness; mental processes; the human soul; breath of life).

Word Unit: psychro-, psychr- + (Greek: cold).

Word Unit: ptarmo-, ptarm- (Greek: sneeze, a sneezing).

Word Unit: pterido-, pterid- (Greek: fern [from pter[on], "feather, wing"]).

Word Unit: ptero-, pter-, -ptera, -pteron, -pteryx, -ptery, -pterous (Greek: feather; wing, winglike).

Word Unit: pterygo-, pteryg- (Greek: wing).

Word Unit: ptilo-, ptil-, ptilono- + (Greek: feather [soft], down).

Word Unit: ptocho-, ptoch- (Greek: one who crouches, a beggar, poor; pauper).

Word Unit: ptomato-, ptomat-, pto-, -ptosia, -ptosis, -ptoma, -ptot- + (Greek: fall, a falling down of an organ; drooping, sagging; corpse).

Word Unit: ptyalo-, ptyal-, ptya-, pty- + (Greek: spittle, salivia; salivary gland).

Word Unit: -pus + (Greek: foot).

Word Unit: pycn-, pycno-, pykn-, pykno- + (Greek: close, compact, thick, dense; frequent).

Word Unit: pyel-, pyelo- (Greek: pelvis, especially of the kidney; from "tub, vat, basin, and trough").

Word Unit: pyg-, pygo-, -pyga, -pygia + (Greek: rump, buttocks, bottom; rear end; butt; the posterior part of the body).

Word Unit: pyl-, pyle- (Greek: door, gate, entrance; orifice).

Word Unit: pylor-, pyloro-, pylori- (Greek: gatekeeper; lower gastric orifice through which the contents of the stomach enter the duodenum).

Word Unit: pyo-, py- + (Greek: pus; purulent).

Word Unit: pyreto-, -pyrexia, -pyrexias, pyrito- (Greek: fever, burning heat).

Word Unit: pyro-, pyr- + (Greek: fire, burn; heat, produced by heating; and sometimes "fever").

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/Q

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(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/R

Word Unit: rhabd-, rhabdo- + (Greek: rod; twig, stick, strip, branch; rod-shaped, striated; wand).

Word Unit: rhapho-, rhaph-, rhap-, -rhaph, -rhaphy, -orrhaphy, -rrhaphy (Greek: suture, stitching, joining in a seam).

Word Unit: rhem- + (Greek: a thing said; a word; a term).

Word Unit: rheo-, rhea-, rhe-, rhy- (Greek: a flow, wave; current of a stream, current; electrical current).

Word Unit: rheum-, rheuma-, rheumato-, rheumat- (Greek: flux, that which flows; a stream; discharge).

Word Unit: rhigo-, rhig- + (Greek: cold, frost; shiver).

Word Unit: rhino-, rhin-, -rhine, -rrhine, -rhinous, -rrhinous (Greek: nose).

Word Unit: rhizo-, rhiz- (Greek: root).

Word Unit: rho; ?, ? (Greek: the seventeenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: rhodo-, rhod- (Greek: the color rose [red]; roselike, rose-colored).

Word Unit: rhomb-, rhombo-, rhombi- (Greek: that which may be turned or spun around; magician's circle; equilateral parallelogram in which only the opposite angles are equal).

Word Unit: rhoncho-, rhonch- (Greek: a snoring; to snore; from beak, snout).

Word Unit: rhyncho-, rhynch-, -rhyncha, -rhynchous (Greek: snout, beak).

Word Unit: rhyp-, rhypo-; rup-, rupo- + (Greek: filth; dirt).

Word Unit: rhythm-, rhythmo- + (Greek: regularly recurring motion; measured motion).

Word Unit: rhytid-, rhitid-, rhyti-, rhiti- + (Greek: wrinkle, wrinkling; folding).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/S

Word Unit: salping-, salpingo- (Greek: tube, trumpet).

Word Unit: sapro-, sapr-, sap- + (Greek: rotten, putrid, putrefaction, decay; poisoning from bacterial action ).

Word Unit: sarco-, sarc-, -sarcous, -sarc, -sarcoma, -sarcomatous, -sarcomatoid (Greek: flesh, meat).

Word Unit: sarmasso-, sarmass- + (Greek: love play, sexual foreplay with a woman; necking from sarx, flesh plus massein, to knead, to massage; methodical pressure).

Word Unit: satan (Hebrew and Greek: the devil, the adversary).

Word Unit: sathro-, sathr- (Greek: decayed, rotten; unsound, weak; humus).

Word Unit: sauro-, saur-, -saurus, -saurid, -saur, -sauria, -saurian + (Greek: lizard, reptile, serpent; used especially with reference to “dinosaurs”).

Word Unit: scapho-, scaph- (Greek: boat-shaped [often refers to bones]; shaped like the hull of a boat; dug out like a boat; trench; deep vessel).

Word Unit: scarab (Greek: karabos, "crab, beetle"; Latin: scarabaeus, "beetle").

Word Unit: scato-, scat-, skato-, skat- (Greek: dung, feces, excrement).

Word Unit: schisto-, schist-, schis-, -schisia, -scisis (Greek: split, cleft).

Word Unit: schizo-, schiz- (Greek: split, cleft).

Word Unit: scio-, sci-, scia- (Greek: shade, shadow; ghost).

Word Unit: sclero-, scler- (Greek: hard, hardening).

Word Unit: scoleco-, scolec-, scoleci- (Greek: worm).

Word Unit: scolio-, scoli-, skoli- + (Greek: curvature, curved, twisted, crooked, bent).

Word Unit: scot-, scoto-, skot-, skoto- + (Greek: darkness; blindness).

Word Unit: seismo-, seism-, -seism, -seisms, -seisma, -seismically, -seismical, -seismal, -seismic + (Greek: to move back and forth; to shake, to move violently; earthquake).

Word Unit: seleno-, selen- + (Greek: moon).

Word Unit: semeio-, sema-, semato-, semat-, semasio-, semio-, -semic, -semia (Greek: signal, signals; sign, signs; mark, marks; symbol, symbols).

Word Unit: sepsi-, sep-, septi-, septico-, septo-, -sepsis, -septic, -septicemia, -septicemic + (Greek: decay, rot, putrefactive).

Word Unit: sialo-, sial- + (Greek: saliva (suh LIGH vuh); spittle, foam from the mouth; the salivary glands).

Word Unit: sidero-, sider- (iron) (Greek: iron; things made of iron).

Word Unit: sigma; S, s, ? + (Greek: the eighteenth letter of the Greek alphabet; S, s [beginning of word], ? [end of word]).

Word Unit: sigmoido-, sigmo- + (Greek: sigmoeides, shaped like the letter sigma; pertaining to the sigmoid flexure, the S-shaped bend in the colon; a combining form that usually denotes the sigmoid colon).

Word Unit: siphon-, siphono- (Greek: tube, siphon).

Word Unit: sitio-, siti-, sito-, sit-, -sitia + (Greek: food; eating; appetite).

Word Unit: skio-, ski-, skia- (Greek: shade, shadow).

Word Unit: soleno-, solen- (Greek: channel, pipe).

Word Unit: soma-, som-, somat-, somato-, -soma, -some, -somus, -somia, -somic, -somal, -somite, -somatous, -somatia, -somatic (Greek: body; mass).

Word Unit: sopho-, soph-, sophic, -soph, -sopher, -sophy, -sophical, -sophically, -sophist (Greek: wise, wisdom; knowledge).

Word Unit: spano-, span- (Greek: scarce, scarcity; rare, uncommon).

Word Unit: sphagn-, sphagno-, sphagni- (Greek: moss).

Word Unit: sphec-, spheco-, sphek-, spheko- (Greek: wasp, wasps).

Word Unit: spheno-, sphen- (Greek: a wedge; the sphenoid bone, a wedge-shaped bone found at the base of the skull).

Word Unit: sphero-, spher-, -sphere- (Greek: ball, round).

Word Unit: sphygmo-, sphygm-, -sphyxia (Greek: pulse, pulsation; throbbing).

Word Unit: spirochet-, spirochaet-, spirocheta-, spirocheti- (long flowing) + (Greek: coil; [long flowing] hair; hence, "hair, bristle"; spirochetes, coil-shaped microorganisms).

Word Unit: splanchn-, splanchno- + (Greek: entrails, intestines, viscera [internal organs collectively; especially, those in the abdominal cavity] ).

Word Unit: spleno-, splen-, splenico-, spleni-, -splenism, -splenia, -splenic (Greek: spleen, "the inward parts;" the elongated accessory lymphatic organ of the vascular [blood] system).

Word Unit: spodo-, spod- (Greek: ashes; waste materials).

Word Unit: spondylo-, spondyl- (Greek: spine, spinal column, vertebra).

Word Unit: sporo, spor (Greek: seed, a sowing).

Word Unit: staphyl-, staphylo- + (Greek: bunch of grapes, uvula [that which resembles a grape hanging from a stock]; staphylococci, grape-shaped bacteria occurring in irregular clusters).

Word Unit: stauro-, staur- + (Greek: upright stake; hence, "rood, cross"; cross-shaped, crosslike, crossed).

Word Unit: -staxis, -stactic, -stactical, -stactically (Greek: a trickling; oozing; to drip, dripping; denoting a flow of some kind, or from some source).

Word Unit: steato-, steat- + (Greek: fat; suet, tallow).

Word Unit: stego-, steg-, stegano- + (Greek: covering, covered, to cover; roof; by extension, applied to secret code or cipher).

Word Unit: stele-, stel-, -stele, -stelic + (Greek: an inscribed stone slab; a block of stone, gravestone; a column, a pillar [also a reference to certain plant structures]).

Word Unit: steno-, sten- + (Greek: narrow, contracted; short).

Word Unit: stentor + (Greek: Greek herald in the Trojan war [Greek mythology]; powerful voice [literally, "groaner, roarer"]).

Word Unit: stereo-, stere- (Greek: solid, firm, hard; three-dimensional).

Word Unit: sterno-, stern- (Greek: chest, breast, sternum, the breast bone).

Word Unit: stetho-, steth- (Greek: chest, breast).

Word Unit: stheno-, sthen-, -sthenia, -sthenic, -asthenic (Greek: strength).

Word Unit: stich-, sticho- + (Greek: line, row).

Word Unit: stochast- + (Greek: to aim at, to guess, to conjecture; to aim, to target, to mark).

Word Unit: stomato-, stomat-, stom-, -stoma, -stomatous, -stomous, -stome, -stomy (Greek: mouth, opening).

Word Unit: strato- (Greek: army).

Word Unit: streph-, strepho-, strep- + (Greek: to twist, to turn).

Word Unit: strepto-, strepsi- (Greek: a twisting, to twist; easily bent or twisted, like a chain).

Word Unit: stroph-, -strophy, -strophe, -strophical, -strophism, -strophic, -strophes, strepto-, strept- (Greek: turn, twist).

Word Unit: styl-, stylo-, styli- + (Greek: column; pillar; pillarlike implement or structure, especially the styloid process of the temporal bone).

Word Unit: stypt- + (Greek: astringent [from the verb styphein, "to contract, to be astringent").

Word Unit: sucho-, -suchus (Greek: crocodile; Egyptian name for crocodile).

Word Unit: syn-, sy-, sym-, syl-, sys- (Greek: with, together with; also by extension: united; same, similar; at the same time).

Word Unit: syringo-, syring-, -syrinx (Greek: pipe, tube, cavity, fistula; spine).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/T

Word Unit: tacho-, tach-, tachy- (Greek: fast, speed, swift, rapid).

Word Unit: tapho-, taph-, -taphia + (Greek: burial, grave; tomb; funeral).

Word Unit: tau; ?, t (Greek: the nineteenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, t).

Word Unit: tauto-, taut- + (Greek: same).

Word Unit: taxi-, tax-, taxo-, taxio-, -taxia, -taxis, -taxy, tact-, -tactic, -tactical, -tactics + (Greek: arrangement, order, put in order, orientation; the movements or directed responses of motile organisms to stimuli, as indicated by the combining roots).

Word Unit: techno-, techn-, tect-, -technic[s], -technique, -technology, -technical, -technically + (Greek: art, skill, craft; techne, art, skill, craft; tekton, "builder").

Word Unit: -tecto-, -tect- (Greek: carpenter, builder).

Word Unit: tele-, tel-, telo-, -telic, -telical (Greek: far away, far off, at a distance).

Word Unit: teleo-, tel-, telo- (Greek: end, last; result, completion, perfection, fulfillment).

Word Unit: telmato-, telmat-, telmi-, telm- (Greek: marsh, pool, standing or stagnent water; mud of a pool).

Word Unit: temno-, temn- + (Greek: to cut, cutting; literally, a piece cut off).

Word Unit: teno-, tenon-, tenonto-, tenont-, ten- (Greek: tendon, sinew [related to "move in a certain direction, stretch"]).

Word Unit: tephro- (Greek: ash-gray; volcanic material such as ash, dust, cinders, etc.).

Word Unit: tera- [TE ruh] (Greek: "monster, marvel"; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: tetan-, tetano-, tetani- (Greek: tension, especially a convulsive tension; muscle spasm or tetanus, an infectious disease characterized by muscle spasms).

Word Unit: tetart-, tetarto- + (Greek: one fourth).

Word Unit: tetra-, tetr- (Greek: four; a number used as a prefix).

Word Unit: thalasso-, thalass-, thalassi-, thalassio-, thalatto-, thalatt- + (Greek: sea, ocean).

Word Unit: thall-, thallo-, thal-, thalli- + (Greek: young branch, shoot; thallus, a simple-plant body with undifferentiated root, stem, and leaf).

Word Unit: thamn-, thamno- + (Greek: bush, shrub).

Word Unit: thanato-, thanat-, thanas-, -thanasia, -thanasic, -thanatous + (Greek: death, dead).

Word Unit: thaumato-, thaumat- + (Greek: wonder, wondrous thing; miracle; a thing to look at; sight, spectacle).

Word Unit: thelo-, thel-, thele- (Greek: teat, teats, nipple, nipples).

Word Unit: thely- (Greek: feminine, female, females; daughter, daughters).

Word Unit: theo-, the-, -theism, -theist, -theistic + (Greek: God, god, deity, divine).

Word Unit: therap-, -therapeutic[s], -therapeutically, -therapy, -therapies, -therapist + (Greek: heal, cure; treatment; service done to the sick, [a waiting on]).

Word Unit: therio-, theri-, thero-, ther-, -there, -therium, -theria, -theridae, -therian, -therioid, -theroida + (Greek: animal, wild beast, wild animal).

Word Unit: thermo-, therm-, thermi-, -thermia, -therm, -thermal, -thermic, -thermias, -thermies, -thermous, -thermy + (Greek: heat, hot; warm).

Word Unit: theta; T, ? + (Greek: the eighth letter of the Greek alphabet; T, ?; theta symbol, ?).

Word Unit: thigmo-, thigm-, thixo- + (Greek: touch, a touching).

Word Unit: thio-, thi-, thion- (Greek: brimstone, sulfur).

Word Unit: thorac-, thoraco-, thoracic-, thoracico-, -thoracic (Greek: thorax, chest [part of the body between the neck and the abdomen; "breastplate, breast, chest"]).

Word Unit: threpso-, threps- (Greek: nutrition, nourishment).

Word Unit: thrombo-, thromb- (Greek: clot, lump; aggregation of blood factors).

Word Unit: thygatro-, thygatr-, thygatri-, thygater- (Greek: daughter).

Word Unit: thyla- + (Greek: pouch, sack).

Word Unit: thymo-2, thym-, -thymia (emotions) + (Greek: thymos, spirit, soul; courage; breath, mind, emotions).

Word Unit: thyro-, thyr-, thyre-, thyreo-, thyroid-, thyroido-, -thyrea, -thyreosis, -thyroidism, -thyroid (Greek: pertaining to the thyroid gland).

Word Unit: tillo-, till- (Greek: to pluck, tear, pull).

Word Unit: tipho-, tiph-, tiphi- (Greek: pool, pond, marsh, swamp).

Word Unit: toco-, toko-, toc-, tok-, -tocy, -toky, -tocia, -tokia, -tocous, -tokous + (Greek: childbirth, delivery, a reference to the production of offspring; that which is brought forth).

Word Unit: tomo-,-tom, -toma, -tomic, -tomize, -tome, -tomical, -tomically, -tomist, -tomous, -tomy (Greek: cut, incision; section; more often used as a suffix).

Word Unit: tono-, -tonia, -tone, -tony, -tonic, -tonical (tension) + (Greek: tonos = tension, pressure).

Word Unit: topo-, top-, -topia, -topy, -topism, -topic (Greek: place, a position, region, local, localized).
-toxism, -toxia, -toxin, -toxicity (Greek: poison).
Word Unit: toxo- (Greek: bow, arrow).

Word Unit: trachel-, trachelo- + (Greek: neck, throat, cervix).

Word Unit: tracheo-, trache- (Greek: windpipe; originally, "rough" artery).

Word Unit: trachy-, trach- (Greek: rough).

Word Unit: Tragedy, etymological features (Greek: tragoidia, a compound of tragos, "goat" and aeidein, "to sing"; goat song).

Word Unit: tragico-, tragi-, trago-, trag- + (Greek: goat).

Word Unit: tribo-, trib- + (Greek: friction, rub, rubbing, grind, wear away; spend, waste time; be busy).

Word Unit: tricho-, trich-, -tricha, -trichia, -trichan, -trichic, -trichosis, -trichous, -thrix, -trichum, -trichy + (Greek: hair [thread; filament; condition of the hair]).

Word Unit: trigono-, trigon- + (Greek: triangular; three angles).

Word Unit: -tripsy, -tripsis, -tripic + (Greek: to crush; to massage, to rub, rubbing, friction, to grind).

Word Unit: trismo-, trism- + (Greek: a gnashing, grating, grinding; lockjaw).

Word Unit: trito-, trit- + (Greek: third; a number used as a prefix).

Word Unit: troch-, trocho- + (Greek: that which is round[ed]; a wheel, a disk).

Word Unit: -tron, -tronic, -tronics + (Greek: a suffix referring to a device, tool, or instrument; more generally, used in the names of any kind of chamber or apparatus used in experiments).

Word Unit: tropho-, troph-, -trophy, -trophs, -trophically, -trophic, -trophous (Greek: food, nutrition, nourishment; development).

Word Unit: tropo-, trop-, -tropal, -trope(s), -tropic, -tropism, -tropia, -tropous, -tropy, trep- (Greek: bend, curve, turn, a turning; response to stimulus).

Word Unit: trypan-, trypano- + (Greek: auger, borer; parasitic protozoa).

Word Unit: tycho-, tych- + (Greek: accident, chance, fortune, fate, providence).

Word Unit: tyl-, tylo- (Greek: a knob; callus, callous, callosity).

Word Unit: typhl-, typhlo- (Greek: blind, blindness [typhlos, blind]; denotes relationship to the cecum or the first part of the large intestine, forming a dilated pouch; also called the "blindgut" or "blind intestine" [caecum, "blind, blind gut", typhlon, cecum]).

Word Unit: typho-, typh-, -typhoidal, -typhus + (Greek: to smoke; smoke, mist, vapor, hot vapor, steam, cloud, fog; stupor [insensibility, numbness, dullness]; used exclusively in medicine as a reference to fever accompanied by stupor or a clouding of the mind resulting from the fever caused by a severe-infectious disease).

Word Unit: tyro-, tyr-; turo-, tur- + (Greek: cheese).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/U

Word Unit: ulno-, uln- + (Latin: elbow; larger bone of the forearm [from Greek: olene]).

Word Unit: ulo- + (Greek: wooly; curly).

Word Unit: ulo, ul (Greek: gum).

Word Unit: upsilon; ?, ? + (Greek: the twentieth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?; upsilon symbol with hook, ?).

Word Unit: uran-, urano- (Greek: heaven [s], vault of heaven; hence "the sky"; from Uranus, the god of the sky; in medicine, the palate, roof, or top of the mouth).

Word Unit: uranisc-, uranisco- + (Greek: roof of the mouth; literally, "little vault of heaven").

Word Unit: uretero-, ureter- (Greek: urinary canal).

Word Unit: urethro-, urethr- (Greek: urethra, a slitlike tube conveying urine from the internal urethral orifice of the bladder).

Word Unit: urg-, [erg-], -urgy, -urgia, -urgical, -urgically, -urgist, -urge (Greek: work).

Word Unit: uro-, ur-, ure- (Greek: urine [water, rain, wet]).

Word Unit: uro-, ur-, -urous, -ura, -uroid, -urus, -uridae (Greek: tail, tail-like).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/V

-

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/W

-

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/X

Word Unit: xanth-, xantho-, xan- (Greek: the color yellow; blond).

Word Unit: xeno-, xen-, -xenic, -xenism, -xenist, -xenous, -xeny (Greek: foreign, foreigner; alien; strange, stranger; and by extension, guest).

Word Unit: xer-, xero-, xir- + (Greek: dry).

Word Unit: xi; ?, ? + (Greek: the fourteenth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ?).

Word Unit: xipho-, xiphi-, xiph- (Greek: sword).

Word Unit: xylo-, xyl- + (Greek: wood; the first element of various scientific and technical words that refer to wood).

Word Unit: xyro-, xyr- (Greek: razor).

Word Unit: xys- + (Greek: scrape, scratch, shredded; polish; razor).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/Y

Word Unit: -y (Greek: a suffix that means; state of, condition of, quality of, act of).

Word Unit: yocto- (Greek: from octo-, "eight"; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

Word Unit: yotta- [YAH tuh or maybe YOH tuh] (Greek: from octo-, "eight"; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).

(E?)(L?) http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/list/Z

Word Unit: zanth-, zantho- (Greek: the color yellow; this is considered a misspelling of xantho-).

Word Unit: zeta; ?, ? + (Greek: the sixth letter of the Greek alphabet; ?, ? ).

Word Unit: zomo- (Greek: juice, soup, sauce, broth).

Word Unit: zoo-, zoa-, zo-, -zoic, -zoid, -zoite, -zoal, -zonal, -zooid, -zoon, -zoa, -zoan + (Greek: animal, living being; life).

Word Unit: Zoonoses, Part 1 (Greek: diseases communicated from one kind of animal to another or to human beings; usually restricted to diseases transmitted naturally to man from animals).

Word Unit: Zoonoses, Part 2 (Greek: diseases communicated from one kind of animal to another or to human beings; usually restricted to diseases transmitted naturally to man from animals).

Word Unit: zoster-, zoster + (Greek: girdle; belt).

Word Unit: zygo-, zyg-, -zygous (Greek: yoke, forming pairs; joined, union; or denoting relationship to a junction; meaning a yoke or crossbar by which two draft animals; such as, oxen could be hitched to a plow or wagon).

Word Unit: zygoma- (Greek: bolt or bar).

Word Unit: zygomatico- (Greek: the malar bone or the arch that the malar bone forms with the other bones to which it is connected).

Word Unit: zymo-, zym-, -zyme, -zymic + (Greek: ferment, fermentation; leaven [leavening agent, leavening catalyst]).

Weeber, Karl-Wilhelm
Musen am Telefon
Warum wir alle wie die alten Griechen sprechen, ohne es zu wissen

(E?)(L1) http://www.primusverlag.de/titel.php?artikel_id=119632763681

2008, 236 Seiten, gebunden
Format 14,5 x 22,0 cm
ISBN 978-3-89678-359-2

"Philipp" - der Pferdefreund? "Pumpernickel" - ein Wort griechischen Ursprungs? Das "Gymnasium" - eine Nacktanstalt? Sie haben richtig gelesen: Ein "gymnásion" ist ursprünglich der Sportplatz, auf dem die jungen Männer "nackt" ("gýmnos") trainierten. Gymnastik und Sportkleidung vertragen sich deshalb zumindest etymologisch nicht.

Wir sprechen wie die alten Griechen, meist ohne es zu wissen. Oder wer hätte gedacht, dass sich hinter der scheinbar urbayrischen "Semmel" das griechische "semidalis", "feines Mehl", verbirgt?

Unterhaltsam und außerordentlich kenntnisreich spürt Karl-Wilhelm Weeber griechische Lehnwörter und Bezüge in der deutschen Sprache auf. Seine Entdeckungen reichen von Namen und Mythen bis zum Motivationsgeheimnis des griechischen Fußball-Europameisters 2004. Ob "Politik", "Philosophie", "Psychologie" oder "Medizin" - eine Fülle von Begriffen in unterschiedlichsten Bereichen ist griechischen Ursprungs. So verdanken wir "Psychosen", "Koliken" und "Paranoia" - zumindest vom Wort her - den Griechen.

Weeber geht den griechischen Wurzeln im Deutschen auf den Grund und unternimmt nebenbei viele aufschlussreiche Ausflüge in die Kultur der alten Griechen.

Zum Autor:

Karl-Wilhelm Weeber, Jahrgang 1950, ist Honorarprofessor (Alte Geschichte) an der Universität Wuppertal sowie Lehrbeauftragter für die Didaktik der Alten Sprachen an der Ruhr-Universität Bochum. Außerdem ist er ehem. Direktor des Wilhelm-Dörpfeld-Gymnasiums Wuppertal. Er hat zahlreiche Bücher zur römischen Kulturgeschichte verfasst.

(E?)(L?) http://www.altphilologenverband.de/forumclassicum/pdf/FC2008-2.pdf
Forum Classicum 2008/04

Zeitschrift für die Fächer Latein und Griechisch an Schulen und Universitäten.

Es gibt Tausende deutscher Fremd- und Lehnwörter (auf die Unterscheidung gehe ich hier nicht ein), die ganz oder teilweise direkt oder über andere Sprachen, auch mit Elementen anderer Sprachen kombiniert, aus dem (Alt-)Griechischen zu uns gekommen sind. (Aus dem Neugriechischen haben wir nur wenige Lexeme wie "Gyros", "Tzatziki", "Ouzo", "Sirtaki".) Dies ins Bewusstsein zu rücken, ist verdienstlich. In Buchform bemühten sich darum vor Weeber zuletzt Bernhard Kytzler u. a. "Unser tägliches Griechisch", 20011 und Friedrich Richter, "Unser tägliches Griechisch", 1981; originell und noch immer anregend: Franz Dornseiff, "Die griechischen Wörter im Deutschen", 1950. Kytzler und Richter gehen von alphabetisch geordneten deutschen Wörtern aus, Dornseiff ordnet das Material nach den „Sachgruppen“ seines „Deutschen Wortschatzes“, Weeber plaudert über einschlägige Sprach- bzw. Sachbereiche wie „Anti-, Em- und Sympathie. Aus der Welt griechischer Vorsilben“, „Johnny, Jürgen und Jolanthe. Eine kleine griechische Namenkunde“, „Polit-Griechisch. Wie die Athener die Demokratie erfanden“. Alle diese Publikationen wenden sich an ein sprachlich interessiertes Laien-Publikum. Alle jeweils gewählten Formen der Darstellung haben ihre Vorzüge sowohl hinsichtlich ihrer Benutzbarkeit als auch hinsichtlich ihres Unterhaltungswertes.

Das hier vorzustellende Buch des Gymnasialdirektors und Professors für Alte Geschichte Weeber, der auch ein Buch über das lateinische Erbe in der deutschen Sprache geschrieben hat („Romdeutsch“), führt umfangreiches Material vor, auch viel Aktuelles. Der Übersichtlichkeit wegen sind, was sehr zu begrüßen ist, die griechischen Wörter rot gedruckt, in griechischen Buchstaben und in Umschrift; sie haben ein eigenes Register, das leider so unvollständig ist wie das der deutschen Lexeme. So viel Neueres und Neuestes Weeber auch hat, so viel vermisst man doch, u. a. (ich reihe alphabetisch; aus Raumgründen verzichte ich auf die Angabe der griechischen Originalformen; aus dem Griechischen stammende Wörter/Wortbestandteile sind kursiv gesetzt): "Airbag", "~condition" ("Airport" und "Aero"-Wörter sind aufgenommen), "Anabolika", "Anchorman", "~woman", "Autist", "Bankomat", "Bike" - "bicycle" ("kyklos"), "CD" ("Compact Disc"), "Charts", "D-Jane", "Economy Class", "Ecstasy", "Elefantenhochzeit", "E(lectronic)-Mail", "Energydrink", "Ethnie", "ethnische Säuberung", "Eurocard/EC", "evangelikal", "Fantasy", "fototrop", "Generika", "genetischer Fingerabdruck", "H-Bombe", "Heavy Metal", "Hi(gh)chem", "Hi(gh)tec", "Holocaust", "Hyperlink", "iPhon", "Katastrophentourismus", "Klon" ("antik": "Schössling" / "Zweig"), "Logo", "Midlifecrisis", "New Economy", "Nanotechnologie", "Olympionike", "Olympiade", "Paradigmenwechsel", "Phaeton" (sic; andere Automarken bzw. sonstige Waren sind genannt), "Polaroid", "Prionen", "probiotisch", "recyceln", "Scientology", "Sitcom", "Skiathlon" (nach: "Biathlon", "Triathlon"), "Slam Poetry", "Stylist", "Tape", "Techno", "Telenovela", "Teleprompter", "Tonic", "Westalgie" (1994 nach "Ostalgie" gebildet, dies 1993 nach "Nostalgie"; dies hat Weeber), "Wikipedia" (zu engl. "encyclopedia"). An „heimlichem Griechisch“ (so nannte es Dornseiff) fehlt "Leitfaden" - "Ariadnefaden". "Zankapfel" - "Erisapfel" ist angeführt; beide gehen über die nachantiken lateinischen Wendungen "filum Ariadnes", "malum Discordiae" auf Griechisches zurück.

Gelegentlich weist Weeber auf Zwischenstufen in anderen Sprachen hin (heute, im Zeitalter auch sprachlicher Globalisierung betrifft dies natürlich vor allem das Englische: "Center" usw.) bzw. nennt griechische Lexeme, die so nur in anderen Sprachen vorkommen: "coffin" „Sarg“ (im Deutschen wird aus "kophinos" : „Koffer“), "treasury" „Schatz“. Weeber macht zuweilen auf ganze Reihen wie griech. "kryptä" / lat. "crypta" / ital. "Grotta" / dt. "Grotte" aufmerksam (vielleicht gehören hierher auch "Gruft", "Gruftie"; auf jeden Fall fehlt "grotesk"). Wenn er sagt "symphonia", orthographisch ohne Not zu "Sinfonie" eingedeutscht“, so verkennt er, dass hier außer der griechisch-lateinischen Form die italienische übernommen ist; „ohne Not“ eingedeutscht könnte Weeber übrigens von jedem Lehnwort sagen, und „eingedeutscht“ ist dieses Wort nicht „orthographisch“, sondern phonetisch. Manchmal gibt Weeber gleichsam Wortfamilien, nur gewöhnlich nicht an einundderselben Stelle und oft ohne konkreten Verweis; das nützt wenig, zumal, wie gesagt, beide Register äußerst lückenhaft sind. Weeber nennt z. B. zu "polis" "Stadt", "~staat": "Politik", "Politiker", "politisch", "Politologie", "Polizei" (- "politeia" „Staatsordnung, ~verwaltung“ und ihre Organisation), "Polizist", "Politesse". Schade, dass er nicht auch folgende Lexeme erwähnt: "Interpol", "Europol", "Polente", "Polyp" (dies wohl mit Anspielung auf den „vielfüßigen“ Kraken ["polypus"]); "Poliklinik"; "Akropolis"; "Tripolis", "Tripoli", "Minneapolis", "Indianapolis" u. a.; „Stadt des Augustus [griech. "sebastos", "b" in neugriech. Aussprache = "w"]“: "Sewastopol"; "Neustadt": "Neapel"; "Stadt des [Kaisers] Konstantin": "Konstantinopel", arab.-türk.-neugr. umgeformt: "Stambul", "Istanbul"; DER SPIEGEL nannte "Salzburg" seinerzeit scherzhaft "Karajanopolis"; "Nekropole"; "Metropole", "Metropolit"; "Kosmopolit" (zugleich wird die wörtliche Übersetzung "Weltbürger" verwendet, wie "Nashorn" neben "Rhinozeros"); "Metropolitan Opera"/"Met"; "Stadtbahn, U-Bahn in Paris" u. a.: "Metro" (- "métropolitain"). Zu "angelos" "Bote" gibt Weeber "Engel" = "Bote Gottes", ferner "Angelika", "Angela", "Angie"; ich ergänze an Personen- und geographischen Namen "Engel Michael" = "Michelangelo", "Erzengel" = "Arcangelo" (Corelli), die einst von spanischen Kolonisatoren nach den Erzengeln benannte Stadt "Los Angeles", die russische "Erzengelstadt" "Archangelsk"; solche doch vielen Deutschen geläufige Namen begegnen bei Weeber überhaupt nicht. Nicht unbedingt vermissen würde man entlegene Lexik wie "Hypokrit", "Paralogismus", "Polyphthasie", die theologischen Begriffe "Logomachia" und "Eulogie" (eher sollte "Eucharistie" aufgenommen sein), viel Medizinisches: "Hypererosie", "Hypogamie", "Orchalgie", "Osteosarkom" etc.; sollte nicht lieber "Rhesusfaktor" verzeichnet und "Kolik" erklärt sein? Appellativisch verwendete Namen wie "Mentor", "Nestor" sind zu Recht berücksichtigt, aber nichtappellativisches "Zenon" ist überflüssig. Die angestrebte Sprach- und Sachgeschichte weitet sich oft zur allgemein kulturgeschichtlichen Plauderei aus, so wenn im Abschnitt "Kosmetik" über den einst in Sparta üblichen Titel "kosmätäs" gehandelt wird. Wenn Platz für oben Vermisstes fehlt, sollte auch auf Geflügelte Worte verzichtet werden, wie sie Klaus Bartels in „Veni vidi vici“ aufbereitet hat.

Nützlich die Kritik an Prägungen wie "Vorpropädeutik". Hier ist es, wie wohl meist in solchen Fällen, aufgrund einer Verwechslung des für den linguistischen Laien etymologisch nicht durchschaubaren fremden Wortes mit einem nicht fremden Synonym, zum Zweck der Ausdrucksverstärkung zu einer Wortkreuzung gekommen. Ebenso wird "Protagonist" unter dem Einfluss von "Hauptdarsteller" zu "Hauptprotagonist", "Panorama" dank "Gesamtansicht", auch wenn dies nicht dasselbe bedeutet, zu "Gesamtpanorama". Unter rein sprachlichem Aspekt berechtigt ist Weebers Polemik gegen "Volksdemokratie", aber dieser Begriff der marxistischen Staatstheorie, der eine bestimmte Form der „Diktatur des Proletariats“ bezeichnet, hat sich nun einmal eingebürgert, und gegen Termini, seien sie noch so unlogisch, kann man nichts machen. Derartige Wortbildungen können auch durch Wörter ähnlicher Bedeutung und ähnlichen Klanges beeinflusst sein, die dem fremden Wort nicht einverleibt werden, so bei nicht EDV-sprachlichem "vorprogrammieren" (dagegen wendet sich Weeber ebenfalls): „Damit ist der nächste Konflikt vorprogrammiert“, d. h.: er ist schon vorher angelegt. In manchen Fällen entstehen tautologische Wortgruppen: "zoologischer Tiergarten", "nostalgische Sehnsucht"; "erster Prototyp". Vgl. J. Werner, Vorprogrammieren, FC 4/2005, 295f.

Auf Numerus- bzw. Genuswechsel ist andeutungsweise zu "Philippika" aufmerksam gemacht; darauf könnte auch zu "Anekdote" und "Chronik" hingewiesen werden. Nicht nachvollziehbar ist Weebers Hinweis zu "Biotop" („weil topos Maskulinum ist, empfiehlt sich im Deutschen der männliche statt des - gebräuchlicheren - sächlichen Artikels“) und zu "chrisma".

Wo von im Deutschen weiterlebenden griechischen Buchstabennamen die Rede ist, sollten "Alphabet", "Ypsilon", "Zet" nicht ungenannt bleiben. Das große "Chi" spielt außer im Christus-Monogramm in dem griechischen Anglizismus "Xmas" eine Rolle. Die gelegentlich erwähnte „neugriechische Aussprache“ liegt etwa auch in "Wassili" (96) und in "eleison" vor (138, - "eleäson") - in beiden Fällen wird nichts zum Lautbestand gesagt -; ferner in "Sewastopol" (s. o.), "Nikita" (- "nikätäs"), "Weißveilchen" "Levkoi" (- "leukoion"), "Milo" (neugr.- ital. Name von altgr. "Mälos": "Venus von Milo"). - „neugriechisch“ wird üblicherweise nur für die neuzeitliche griechische Sprache verwendet; "Maschinist" (35) ist eine nachantike Bildung mit altgriechischem Sprachmaterial.

Zu "Achillesferse": Als jemand Brecht darauf hinwies, dass er, der Friedensfreund, 1915 kriegsbegeisterte Verse geschrieben habe (Brecht war damals Gymnasiast), replizierte er souverän: „Auch ich habe meine Achilles-Verse“. - In "Aerobic" steckt außer "aer" nicht lat. "biceps" (so, falsch, auch Kytzler), sondern "bios": "Leben mit Sauerstoff" (vgl. The Online Etymological Dictionary). - Ist "Autobus" als Analogie-Bildung zu "Omnibus" „dämlich“ (46)? „Die Kurzform "Bus" hat keinen Bedeutungsträger mehr“. Bei dem Wort "Cello" ist auch kein „Bedeutungsträger“ mehr vorhanden, nur das Diminutiv-Suffix von "Violoncello". - Zu "Diät" sollte gesagt sein, dass die Bezeichnung für die Abgeordneten-Bezüge auf lat. "dies" zurückgeht ("Tagegeld"). - „Viel angenehmer [als "Kakophonie" u. ä.] wirkt alles, was mit "eu" zusammengesetzt ist (wie) "Euphonie"“. Auch "Eugenik"? Auch "Euthanasie"? Früher, z. B. bei Wieland, hatte es eine positive Bedeutung. - Zu "Papist" heißt es: „Ganz so gelungen ist die Neubildung nicht, bezeichnet "-ist" doch ursprünglich einen, der etwas aktiv betreibt. Das Akkusativobjekt dazu kann nicht der "Papst" sein, sondern allenfalls dessen Sache“. Aber schon seit dem Mittelalter gab es viele derartige "-isten": "Thomisten", "Calvinisten" usw. Das Suffix "-ist" ist ähnlich vielbedeutend wie "-ismus". - Zu "unter aller Kanone" (lat. "sub omni cánone") könnte Gerhart Hauptmann zitiert werden: „so gemein, so unter aller Kanallje“ sowie der Dirigent Hans von Bülow, der über einen Tenor sagte: „Früher war er Artillerieoffizier, jetzt singt er unter aller Kanone“. - Die für den Nicht-Griechischkundigen befremdliche, auch jetzt noch legitime Schreibung "Katarrh" (neben "Katarr") verdient eine Erklärung. - Weebers wohl ernst gemeinte Bemerkung über den Kosmos der Frauen („Dazu gehören Frisur und Kleidung, Parfüm und Make-up …“) erinnert an Karl Kraus’ Scherz „Kosmetik ist die Lehre vom Kosmos des Weibes“. - In "Orchidee" steckt nicht der Stamm "id-" "sehen", sondern eine Ableitung von "orchid-", dem Stamm von "orchis". - "pausis" ist keine neuzeitliche Prägung; das Wort steht schon in der Septuaginta. - Zu "Phalanx" könnte auf die "Falange" (spanische Staatspartei unter Franco; politische Bewegung im Libanon) hingewiesen werden. - In "Podagra" ist der zweite Bestandteil unerklärt: "agra" "Fang"; "Podagra" ist "Fußfessel". - Bei "sophisticated" lässt uns Weeber die Wahl: Bedeutet es "raffiniert" oder (doch wohl eher) "geistreich", "weltläufig"? - Zu "Sybille" neben ‚richtigem‘ "Sibylle" vgl. häufiges "Lybien" etc.. - "Therese", "Theresia" ist, sofern überhaupt griechisch, nicht vom Inselnamen "Thera" (neugr. "Thira" = "Santorin") abgeleitet, sondern höchstens nachträglich damit in Verbindung gebracht. - In "Timotheus" steckt zwar "timan", es sollte dann aber nicht mit "Gottesfürchter" übersetzt sein, das an lat. "timere" denken lässt. - Zu "Utopie" könnte außer auf Thomas Morus auf Christa Wolfs „Kein Ort. Nirgends“ („heimliches Griechisch“!) und, auf anderer Ebene, auf "Udo" Lindenbergs "Udopie" hingewiesen werden. - Zu ganz unterschiedlichen Xanthippe-Gestalten bei Lessing, Brecht usw. s. J. Werner, Der Stückeschreiber und der Sohn der Hebamme. Brecht und das Erbe: der Fall Sokrates, Stuttgart, Leipzig 1998, 10f. (Sitzungsberichte d. Sächs. Akad. d. Wiss., Phil.-hist. Kl. 136/1) - Ein "Zentralkomitee" gab es nicht nur in der SED, es gibt auch ein "Zentralkomitee der deutschen Katholiken" ("ZdK").

Ich breche ab. Auch auf die beiden Register und die knappe Bibliographie gehe ich nicht ein, nur noch auf Folgendes: Wünschenswert wäre die Umschrift von "Eta" und "Omega" durch "e", "o" mit Längezeichen, zur Unterscheidung von "Epsilon" und "Omikron". Warum lateinische Schreibung von "Kappa" in "becircen", "Narciss", "cinematographisch"? Druckfehler sind im Deutschen wie im Griechischen selten. Hier nur so viel: Der bekannte thebanische König heißt "Laios"; der Trainer der griechischen Fußball-Nationalmannschaft sollte immer "Rehhagel" geschrieben werden. Das Buch ist in durchweg flottem Plauderton geschrieben, streckenweise bewusst mit Blick auf jugendliche Leser, gelegentlich allerdings in etwas hohem Stil ("elogial"), manchmal weitschweifig, bisweilen manieriert („der ‚Fels in der Namensbrandung‘ ist … "Peter", egal, ob er als "Peer" oder "Pieter" … daherkommt - auch wenn sich nicht auf jeden gleich eine Kirche gründen lässt ("petros" "Fels")“). Schade, dass der theologisch mindergebildete Leser nicht erfährt, auf welchen neutestamentlichen Sachverhalt hier angespielt wird. Und obwohl ich als Gräzist den Wert von Griechischkenntnissen wahrlich hoch schätze, finde ich Weebers Hype in Bezug auf den Nutzen des Griechischlernens mit Blick auf die Erfordernisse der Allgemeinbildung unverhältnismäßig. Doch eine erste Annäherung an die Materie erlaubt dieses Buch allemal. Dem Verlag sei für den gediegenen Einband gedankt, der häufiges Hin und Herblättern erlaubt.

Anmerkungen:

1) Dazu meine Rez.: FC 1/2001, 25ff.; zu „Unser tägliches Latein“, das allerlei Griechisches enthält, äußerte ich mich in Gymnasium 104, 1997, 568ff., zur 5. Aufl. FC 2/2000, 122f. Von beiden Büchern erschienen weitere Auflagen.

2) Dazu meine Rez.: Deutsche Literaturzeitung 105, 1984, 703ff.

3) Das Buch wurde trotz mancher Mängel, die sich auch durch die Bibliotheksverhältnisse der Entstehungszeit erklären, von kompetenten Gelehrten positiv gewürdigt, so von Snell, Harder, Schoeps, Foris, Schadewaldt, zuletzt von Hans Eideneier, Von Rhapsodie bis Rap, Tübingen 1999, 17 u. ö. Zu Dornseiff als Sprachwissenschaftler s. J. Werner, „Die Welt hat nicht mit den Griechen angefangen“. Franz Dornseiff (1888-1960) als Klassischer Philologe und als Germanist, Stuttgart, Leipzig 1999 (Abh. d. Sächs. Akad. d. Wiss., Phil.-hist. Kl. 76/1), 11ff.; dazu Rüdiger Schmitt, Beiträge zur Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft 9, 1999, 295ff.

4) J. Werner, „Olympionike“, „Porno“ und anderes: Neuverwendungen griechischer Wörter im Deutschen, in: Ulla Fix u. a. (Hg.), Chronologische, areale und situative Varietäten im Deutschen (Festschr. Rudolf Große, Frankfurt a. M. usw. 1995 = Leipziger Arbeiten zur Sprach- und Kommunikationsgeschichte 2), 435ff.

5) Dazu gab es zahlreiche Beiträge in FC.

6) Weeber bezieht sich für „Zankapfel“ auf Reinhard Pohlke, Das wissen nur die Götter. Deutsche Redensarten aus dem Griechischen, Düsseldorf, Zürich 2000 (dazu meine Rez. FC 1/2002, 30f.); dort findet sich auch „Leitfaden“.

7) S. J. Werner, Von Aborigines bis Telewischn. Griechische und lateinische Anglizismen im Deutschen, in: Phasis 2-3, Tbilisi 2000, 563ff. (Eine wesentlich kürzere Fassung in: Pontes 1. Akten der ersten Innsbrucker Tagung zur Rezeption der klassischen Antike, Innsbruck usw. 2001 [Comparanda 2]). Vgl. ferner meine Rez. von Broder Carstensen (Hrsg.), Anglizismen-Wörterbuch 1-3, in: AAHG 51, 1998, 142ff.; von Horst Haider Munske, Alan Kirkness (Hrsg.), Eurolatein: ebd. 139ff. (betrifft auch Griechisches); von: Deutsches Fremdwörterbuch, 2. völlig neub. Aufl., 1-5: AAHG 50, 1997, 128ff.; 56, 2003, 254ff.; 59, 2006, 110ff., sowie zahlreiche Beiträge in FC.

8) Über „heutige Ortsnamen griechischer Etymologie außerhalb des griechischen Kernraumes“ informiert zuverlässig G. S. Henrich, Philologus 141, 1997, 260 ff.; vgl. ders., Griechische Ortsnamen auf dem Balkan nördlich des heutigen griechischen Staatsgebiets, in: Uwe Hinrichs, Uwe Büttner (Hrsg.), Die Südosteuropa-Wissenschaften im neuen Jahrhundert (Akten … 1999), Wiesbaden 2000, 49ff.

9) Dazu habe ich mich in Gymnasium 114, 2007, 398ff. geäußert.

10) Vgl. Cornelia Schmitz-Berning, Vokabular des Nationalsozialismus, Berlin, New York 1998.

11) Dazu Thorsten Eitz, Georg Stötzel, Wörterbuch der „Vergangenheitsbewältigung“. Die NS-Vergangenheit im öffentlichen Sprachgebrauch, Hildesheim usw. 2007.

12) Dazu J. Werner, Zum -ismus, Zeitschr. f. Phonetik 33, 1980, 488ff., mit nicht von mir autorisierten Zusätzen auch in: Elisabeth Charlotte Welskopf (Hgn.), Das Fortleben altgriechischer sozialer Typenbegriffe in der deutschen Sprache, Berlin 1981, 322ff.; darauf aufbauend Gerhard Strauß

u. a., Brisante Wörter von Agitation bis Zeitgeist. Ein Lexikon zum öffentlichen Sprachgebrauch, Berlin, New York 1989, 188ff.

13) J. Werner, Ernstes und Heiteres zum Thema „Griechische Lexik im Deutschen“, Gymnasium 102, 1995, 385ff. (dazu J. Rabl, MDAV 4/1995, 156); eine überarbeitete Fassung (Hauptvortrag einer von der griechischen Botschaft in Berlin veranstalteten Konferenz) ist im Druck.

Jürgen Werner, Berlin

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Karat, carat (W2)

krysstal - English words of Greek origin

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Makro (W3)

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Uni Erfurt Fremdwörter in der Linguistik

Uni Toronto - mots français d'origine non-latine § 5. -- Grec

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wikipedia List of English words of Greek origin

wikipedia.org - LgWidF Liste griechischer Wortstämme in deutschen Fremdwörtern

wordinfo.info Word Information English Words Derived from Latin and Greek Sources

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Bücher zur Kategorie: Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio GR Griechenland, Grecia, Grèce, Grecia, Greece, (esper.) Grekujo Ismus, Ismo, Isme, Ismo, Ism, (esper.) ismoj

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Kytzler, Bernhard (Autor) Redemund, Lutz (Autor) Eberl, Nikolaus (Autor) Unser tägliches Griechisch Lexikon des altgriechischen Spracherwerbs (Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt)

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Le français retrouvé 02 Bouffartigue, Jean Delrieu, Anne-Marie Trésors des racines grecques

Locher, Albrecht / Kornwachs, Klaus / Linke, Dietmar / Simms, Anne / Werner, Claudia / Krahlisch, Marc H. / Pieper, Andreas A priori bis Zylinder Minimales Griechisch und Lateinisch für Mathematiker, (Umwelt)-Ingenieure, Architekten und Techniker

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Weeber, Karl-Wilhelm Hellas sei Dank! Was Europa den Griechen schuldet

Weeber, Karl-Wilhelm Musen am Telefon Warum wir alle wie die alten Griechen sprechen, ohne es zu wissen

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bnf.fr - Trippault
BnF - Bibliothèque nationale de France
Trippault, Léon
Celt-hellenisme, ou
Etymologie des mots francois tirez du graec

Uni Erfurt
Fremdwörter in der Linguistik

Uni Toronto - mots français d'origine non-latine
§ 5. -- Grec

wikipedia
List of English words of Greek origin

wikipedia.org - LgWidF
Liste griechischer Wortstämme in deutschen Fremdwörtern

wordinfo.info
Word Information
English Words Derived from Latin and Greek Sources

Bücher zur Kategorie:

Etymologie, Etimología, Étymologie, Etimologia, Etymology, (griech.) etymología, (lat.) etymologia, (esper.) etimologio
GR Griechenland, Grecia, Grèce, Grecia, Greece, (esper.) Grekujo
Ismus, Ismo, Isme, Ismo, Ism, (esper.) ismoj

Kytzler, Bernhard (Autor)
Redemund, Lutz (Autor)
Eberl, Nikolaus (Autor)
Unser tägliches Griechisch
Lexikon des altgriechischen Spracherwerbs
(Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt)

Le français retrouvé 02
Bouffartigue, Jean
Delrieu, Anne-Marie
Trésors des racines grecques

Locher, Albrecht / Kornwachs, Klaus / Linke, Dietmar / Simms, Anne / Werner, Claudia / Krahlisch, Marc H. / Pieper, Andreas
A priori bis Zylinder
Minimales Griechisch und Lateinisch für Mathematiker, (Umwelt)-Ingenieure, Architekten und Techniker

Weeber, Karl-Wilhelm
Hellas sei Dank!
Was Europa den Griechen schuldet

Weeber, Karl-Wilhelm
Musen am Telefon
Warum wir alle wie die alten Griechen sprechen, ohne es zu wissen