"cockroach" (= "Küchenschabe", "Kakerlak"): from Spanish "cucaracha", "folk-etymologized" in English by combining English words "cock" + "roach".
Mehr als dreißig Millionen spanischsprechende Bewohner der Vereinigten Staaten sprechen ein Sprachgemisch namens "Spanglisch". Anfang 2001 soll in Amerika das erste Spanglisch-Wörterbuch erscheinen. Es wird 6000 Einträge haben, darunter zum Beispiel Wörter wie "downlodear" (to download) oder "taipear" (to type). Für den Verfasser, den Philologen Ilan Stavans, hat das Amherst College in Massachusetts soeben den ersten Lehrstuhl für Spanglisch eingerichtet.
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Wenn ein Staat gegen das Völkerrecht verstößt, also zum Beispiel im Krieg absichtlich Krankenhäuser beschießt, dann können andere Staaten mit Strafen (Sanktionen) darauf reagieren. Eine solche Strafe könnte sein, dass an diesen Staat bestimmte Waren nicht mehr geliefert werden oder dass Waren aus diesem Land nicht mehr in andere Länder verkauft werden dürfen. Wenn solche Strafen durchführt werden, verhängt man ein Embargo.
Das Wort kommt aus dem Spanischen und heißt "beschlagnahmen". Früher nämlich wurde ein Land dadurch gestraft, dass seine Schiffe beschlagnahmt wurden und es deshalb keinen Handel mehr treiben konnte.
Durch das "Embargo" soll der Staat dazu gebracht werden, das Völkerrecht wieder zu beachten.
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by David Johnson
"Renegade", "mosquito", "booby"
English uses many words with Spanish origins. In fact, some scholars say Spanish has contributed 10,000 words to English.
Many adopted Spanish words are food terms, such as "tamale", "taco", "salsa", "cilantro", "guacamole", "enchilada", "oregano", and "burrito". They are usually used in their original Spanish forms. Others, such as "tuna", which comes from the Spanish "atún", are variations of the original.
Other food words are of American Indian origin, but came into English via Spanish. "Tomato", for instance, is derived from the Spanish "tomate", a corruption of the Nahuatl word "tomatl".
"Chocolate" comes from the Nahuatl word "xocolatl".
"Potato" comes from "papa", meaning "white potato" in the Inca language, Quechua;
and "batata", "sweet potato" in the Taino Indian language of the Caribbean.
"Banana", on the other hand, entered Spanish from the West African languages of Wolof, Mandingo, and Fulani.
Animal Names
A number of animal words went directly from Indian languages into Spanish and then English. "Puma" originated in Quechua, while "jaguar" comes from "yaguar", a word of the Guarani who live in what is now Paraguay, and "iguana" is a modification of "iwana", used by the Arawak and Carib of the West Indies.
When Americans began exploring the Southwest in the early 19th century they encountered an established Mexican culture, which has provided English with many everyday words. Some involve horseback riding, including "rodeo", "lasso", and "lariat", since the horse was a key part of frontier life for both Mexicans and Americans.
"Ranch", a common English word today, hails from the Mexican Spanish "rancho", meaning "ranch", "settlement", or "meat ration".
Sailing the Spanish Main
"Hurricane", "tobacco", and "hammock" came to English from the Caribbean. In the 17th and 18th centuries American and English traders plied the ports of the West Indies and South America. Weather often required extended stays in these ports, acquainting the English speakers with Spanish culture.
In addition, buccaneers in search of treasure sailed "the Spanish Main", the South American mainland from the Orinoco River in present-day Venezuela to Panama. It is likely they also acquired many Spanish words now used in English.
Common Words with Spanish Origins
Alligator | Booby | Bronco | Cafeteria | Cargo | Comrade | Guerrilla | Hoosegow | Patio | Peccadillo | Renegade | Savvy | Tornado | Vamoose
Words with the same meaning in both languages include "aficionado", "armada", "barracuda", "mosquito", "tobacco", and "vanilla".
"Mustang"
Atlante delle razze di Cavalli - Razze estere
Origini e attitudini
Cavallo originario degli Stati Uniti (California). Deriva dai cavalli spagnoli portati nel Nuovo Continente.
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Mustang Shelby GT500
Blue Mustang
Denver, Colorado
Cursed 32-foot-tall sculpture of a mustang horse
Architectural Oddities
12 Oct 2010
Begonia Mustang ( Mustang Begonia )
Lycopersicon esculentum ( Mustang Tomato )
Mustang Hafer Perle | Mustang Hafer Perle Dunkel
The meanings in Chinese: "mustang", "wild horse"
MUSTANG, subst. masc.
Étymol. et Hist. 1840 (F. Leclerc, loc. cit.). Mot d'orig. anglo-américaine, empr. à l'a. esp. "mestengo", "mostrenco" "animal égaré", "animal errant", en angl. en 1808 (v. NED).
Mandarin Mustang
Botanary: "mustangensis"
Meaning: From the Spanish mesteño (stray or feral), an epithet usually applied to horses
Spirit - Der wilde Mustang
mustang (n.)
"small, half-wild horse of the American prairie," 1808, from Mexican Spanish "mestengo" "animal that strays" (16c.), from Spanish "mestengo" "wild, stray, ownerless," literally "belonging to the mesta," an association of cattle ranchers who divided stray or unclaimed animals that got "mixed" with the herds, from Latin "mixta" "mixed," fem. past participle of "miscere" "to mix" (see mix (v.)).
Said to be influenced by the Spanish word "mostrenco" "straying, wild," which is probably from "mostrar", from Latin "monstrare" "to show."
Omelka, František, 1904-1960: Vlci proti Mustangum (Czech) (as Author)
Stoddard, William O.: The Red Mustang (English) (as Author)
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Mustang: Die rote Rebsorte ist eine Amerikaner-Rebe (der Spezie Vitis candicans). Sie wird im Südosten der USA und in Texas angebaut und liefert kräftige Rotweine
- 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429
- 1970 Ford Mustang Boss 302
- 1971 Ford Mustang Boss 351
- 1969 Ford Mustang Mach 1 428 Cobra Jet
- 1965 1966 Ford Mustang
- 1967 1968 Ford Mustang
- 1969 1970 Ford Mustang
- 1971 1972 1973 Ford Mustang
- 1979 1980 1981 Ford Mustang
- 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 Ford Mustang
- 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 Ford Mustang
- 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 Ford Mustang
- 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 Ford Mustang
- 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Ford Mustang
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- 1969 Ford Mustang Grande & Mach 1
- 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 302 & 429
- 1968 Ford Mustang 428 Cobra Jet
- Mustang
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- John Najjar: Designer of the Ford Mustang I Concept Car
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- Gale Halderman: Creating the 1965 Ford Mustang Prototype
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- 2006 Ford Mustang and Ford Shelby GT-H
- 2007 Ford Mustang and Shelby GT500 and Shelby GT
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- 1968 Ford Mustang California Special
- 1965 1966 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1967 1968 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1969 1970 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1971 1972 1973 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1979 1980 1981 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 Ford Mustang Specifications
- 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Ford Mustang Specifications
- Ford Mustang Specifications
- 2005, 2006, 2007 Ford Mustang Specifications
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English Borrows from Spanish
New World encounters bring new words
by David Johnson
"Renegade", "mosquito", "mustang", booby—English uses many words with Spanish origins. In fact, some scholars say Spanish has contributed 10,000 words to English.
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Spirit - Der wilde Mustang (USA 2001)
Mustang Sally
U.S. Originale
Ford Mustang - die Geschichte des Auto-Klassikers
Spirit - Der wilde Mustang
Spirit - Der wilde Mustang
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Ford Mustang History
The first production Mustang rolled off the assembly line in Dearborn, Michigan on March 9, 1964, and was introduced to the public at the New York World’s Fair on April 17, 1964 via all three American television networks on April 19. It made an appearance in the James Bond film Goldfinger (film) in September of 1964. It was one of the most successful product launches in automotive history. The Mustang sold over one million units in its first 18 months on the market. The Mustang remains in production today after many decades and numerous revisions.
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Sonny & Cher Mustangs
Mustang Sally - by Wilson Pickett
LEMO19
Leptosiphon montanus (Greene) J.M. Porter & L.A. Johnson
Mustang clover
MOLA2
Monardella lanceolata A. Gray
Mustang monardella
VIMU2
Vitis mustangensis Buckley
mustang grape
"Spirit - Der wilde Mustang"
Mustangrebe, Mustang Grape, Vitis mustangensis
Taschen (Gabor, Camel, Tommy Hilfiger, Mustang)
Die Mustang Bekleidungswerke produzieren Jeans unter dem Namen Mustang und als Lizenzprodukt auch die Jeans für Bogner. Produziert wird in Ungarn und Russland.
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The New 2011 Mustang V6. 0 to 60 Fast. F to E Slow. (Extended Version)
00 Hinweis: ----------------------------------- | Hinweis: -------------------------------------------------------------- |
01 Hinweis: Bild | |
02 Hinweis: Bemerkung | |
03 Hinweis: Literatur | |
10 Name: -------------------------------------- | Name: ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
11 Name: Sortier Name | |
12 Name: Exhibition Name | |
13 Name: Registration Name | |
14 Name: Synonyme | Mustang, Coloranja |
15 Name: Auszeichnungen / Awards | |
20 Genealogie: -------------------------------- | Genealogie: ----------------------------------------------------------- |
21 Genealogie: Gattung / Sektion / Art | Hybrid Tea |
22 Genealogie: Elternrosen / Herkunft / Parentage | seed: Fandango (hybrid tea, Swim, 1950); pollen: Independence × Papillon Rose (floribunda, Lens, 1956) |
23 Genealogie: Kinderrosen / Nachkommen | |
24 Genealogie: Sports / Mutationen | |
25 Genealogie: Verwendung / Utilisation / Gebruik / Use | |
26 Genealogie: Erscheinungsjahr / DOB (Date of Birth) | 1963 |
27 Genealogie: Züchter / Entdecker / Breeder / Hybridizer | Lens, BE, 1963 |
30 Blüte: ------------------------------------- | Blüte: ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
31 Blüte: Farbe / Bloemkleur / Flower Colour | Orange, orange-red |
32 Blüte: Duft / Fragrance / Geurend / Scent Strength | Duft |
33 Blüte: Eigenschaften / Flowering Habit | |
34 Blüte: Blütenblätter-Anzahl / Petals | 17-25 petals |
35 Blüte: Form / Forme de la fleur / Bloom Shape | double, high-centered bloom form |
36 Blüte: Größe / Bloem / Bloom Size | medium to large |
37 Blüte: Typ / Bloom Type | |
38 Blüte: Zeit / Floraison / Bloeitijd / Flowering Period | blooms in flushes throughout the season |
39 Blüte: Bienenfreundlichkeit | |
40 Pflanze: ----------------------------------- | Pflanze: -------------------------------------------------------------- |
41 Pflanze: Blätter, Laub / Feuillage / Foliage | Dark green, leathery foliage |
42 Pflanze: Dornen / Stacheln / Thornyness | |
43 Pflanze: Hagebutten / Hips / Hip Colour / Hip Shape | |
44 Pflanze: Knospen / Buds | |
45 Pflanze: Stiele / Stems | |
50 Wuchs: ------------------------------------- | Wuchs: ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
51 Wuchs: Form / Vorm / Growth Habit | bushy |
52 Wuchs: Abstand / Dist. de plantation | |
53 Wuchs: Höhe / Taille / Height / Hauteur | |
54 Wuchs: Weite / Width | |
60 Gesundheit: -------------------------------- | Gesundheit: ----------------------------------------------------------- |
61 Gesundheit: Bodenansprüche / Cultivation | |
62 Gesundheit: Bakterien, Pilze, Viren | |
63 Gesundheit: Tierische Schädlinge | |
64 Gesundheit: Hitze | |
65 Gesundheit: Kälte | |
66 Gesundheit: Nässe | |
67 Gesundheit: Trockenheit | |
68 Gesundheit: Schatten | |
99 -------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Discover the Wealth of Words that English has borrowed from Spanish
Did you know that the word "jerky", as in "beef jerky", comes from span. "charqui"? The Spanish may even have learned about "charqui" from the Inca of Peru, who made their "jerky" from "Llama meat.
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